add vendor directory

This commit is contained in:
Ian Kent 2016-08-10 07:56:48 +01:00
parent d10e6dbb44
commit c68ed81a0c
186 changed files with 39370 additions and 0 deletions

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Copyright (c) 2012 Rodrigo Moraes. All rights reserved.
Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
met:
* Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
distribution.
* Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
this software without specific prior written permission.
THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
"AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
(INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.

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context
=======
[![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/gorilla/context.png?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/gorilla/context)
gorilla/context is a general purpose registry for global request variables.
Read the full documentation here: http://www.gorillatoolkit.org/pkg/context

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// Copyright 2012 The Gorilla Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
package context
import (
"net/http"
"sync"
"time"
)
var (
mutex sync.RWMutex
data = make(map[*http.Request]map[interface{}]interface{})
datat = make(map[*http.Request]int64)
)
// Set stores a value for a given key in a given request.
func Set(r *http.Request, key, val interface{}) {
mutex.Lock()
if data[r] == nil {
data[r] = make(map[interface{}]interface{})
datat[r] = time.Now().Unix()
}
data[r][key] = val
mutex.Unlock()
}
// Get returns a value stored for a given key in a given request.
func Get(r *http.Request, key interface{}) interface{} {
mutex.RLock()
if ctx := data[r]; ctx != nil {
value := ctx[key]
mutex.RUnlock()
return value
}
mutex.RUnlock()
return nil
}
// GetOk returns stored value and presence state like multi-value return of map access.
func GetOk(r *http.Request, key interface{}) (interface{}, bool) {
mutex.RLock()
if _, ok := data[r]; ok {
value, ok := data[r][key]
mutex.RUnlock()
return value, ok
}
mutex.RUnlock()
return nil, false
}
// GetAll returns all stored values for the request as a map. Nil is returned for invalid requests.
func GetAll(r *http.Request) map[interface{}]interface{} {
mutex.RLock()
if context, ok := data[r]; ok {
result := make(map[interface{}]interface{}, len(context))
for k, v := range context {
result[k] = v
}
mutex.RUnlock()
return result
}
mutex.RUnlock()
return nil
}
// GetAllOk returns all stored values for the request as a map and a boolean value that indicates if
// the request was registered.
func GetAllOk(r *http.Request) (map[interface{}]interface{}, bool) {
mutex.RLock()
context, ok := data[r]
result := make(map[interface{}]interface{}, len(context))
for k, v := range context {
result[k] = v
}
mutex.RUnlock()
return result, ok
}
// Delete removes a value stored for a given key in a given request.
func Delete(r *http.Request, key interface{}) {
mutex.Lock()
if data[r] != nil {
delete(data[r], key)
}
mutex.Unlock()
}
// Clear removes all values stored for a given request.
//
// This is usually called by a handler wrapper to clean up request
// variables at the end of a request lifetime. See ClearHandler().
func Clear(r *http.Request) {
mutex.Lock()
clear(r)
mutex.Unlock()
}
// clear is Clear without the lock.
func clear(r *http.Request) {
delete(data, r)
delete(datat, r)
}
// Purge removes request data stored for longer than maxAge, in seconds.
// It returns the amount of requests removed.
//
// If maxAge <= 0, all request data is removed.
//
// This is only used for sanity check: in case context cleaning was not
// properly set some request data can be kept forever, consuming an increasing
// amount of memory. In case this is detected, Purge() must be called
// periodically until the problem is fixed.
func Purge(maxAge int) int {
mutex.Lock()
count := 0
if maxAge <= 0 {
count = len(data)
data = make(map[*http.Request]map[interface{}]interface{})
datat = make(map[*http.Request]int64)
} else {
min := time.Now().Unix() - int64(maxAge)
for r := range data {
if datat[r] < min {
clear(r)
count++
}
}
}
mutex.Unlock()
return count
}
// ClearHandler wraps an http.Handler and clears request values at the end
// of a request lifetime.
func ClearHandler(h http.Handler) http.Handler {
return http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
defer Clear(r)
h.ServeHTTP(w, r)
})
}

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// Copyright 2012 The Gorilla Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
/*
Package context stores values shared during a request lifetime.
For example, a router can set variables extracted from the URL and later
application handlers can access those values, or it can be used to store
sessions values to be saved at the end of a request. There are several
others common uses.
The idea was posted by Brad Fitzpatrick to the go-nuts mailing list:
http://groups.google.com/group/golang-nuts/msg/e2d679d303aa5d53
Here's the basic usage: first define the keys that you will need. The key
type is interface{} so a key can be of any type that supports equality.
Here we define a key using a custom int type to avoid name collisions:
package foo
import (
"github.com/gorilla/context"
)
type key int
const MyKey key = 0
Then set a variable. Variables are bound to an http.Request object, so you
need a request instance to set a value:
context.Set(r, MyKey, "bar")
The application can later access the variable using the same key you provided:
func MyHandler(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
// val is "bar".
val := context.Get(r, foo.MyKey)
// returns ("bar", true)
val, ok := context.GetOk(r, foo.MyKey)
// ...
}
And that's all about the basic usage. We discuss some other ideas below.
Any type can be stored in the context. To enforce a given type, make the key
private and wrap Get() and Set() to accept and return values of a specific
type:
type key int
const mykey key = 0
// GetMyKey returns a value for this package from the request values.
func GetMyKey(r *http.Request) SomeType {
if rv := context.Get(r, mykey); rv != nil {
return rv.(SomeType)
}
return nil
}
// SetMyKey sets a value for this package in the request values.
func SetMyKey(r *http.Request, val SomeType) {
context.Set(r, mykey, val)
}
Variables must be cleared at the end of a request, to remove all values
that were stored. This can be done in an http.Handler, after a request was
served. Just call Clear() passing the request:
context.Clear(r)
...or use ClearHandler(), which conveniently wraps an http.Handler to clear
variables at the end of a request lifetime.
The Routers from the packages gorilla/mux and gorilla/pat call Clear()
so if you are using either of them you don't need to clear the context manually.
*/
package context

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Copyright (c) 2012 Rodrigo Moraes. All rights reserved.
Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
met:
* Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
distribution.
* Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
this software without specific prior written permission.
THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
"AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
(INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.

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mux
===
[![GoDoc](https://godoc.org/github.com/gorilla/mux?status.svg)](https://godoc.org/github.com/gorilla/mux)
[![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/gorilla/mux.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/gorilla/mux)
http://www.gorillatoolkit.org/pkg/mux
Package `gorilla/mux` implements a request router and dispatcher.
The name mux stands for "HTTP request multiplexer". Like the standard `http.ServeMux`, `mux.Router` matches incoming requests against a list of registered routes and calls a handler for the route that matches the URL or other conditions. The main features are:
* Requests can be matched based on URL host, path, path prefix, schemes, header and query values, HTTP methods or using custom matchers.
* URL hosts and paths can have variables with an optional regular expression.
* Registered URLs can be built, or "reversed", which helps maintaining references to resources.
* Routes can be used as subrouters: nested routes are only tested if the parent route matches. This is useful to define groups of routes that share common conditions like a host, a path prefix or other repeated attributes. As a bonus, this optimizes request matching.
* It implements the `http.Handler` interface so it is compatible with the standard `http.ServeMux`.
Let's start registering a couple of URL paths and handlers:
```go
func main() {
r := mux.NewRouter()
r.HandleFunc("/", HomeHandler)
r.HandleFunc("/products", ProductsHandler)
r.HandleFunc("/articles", ArticlesHandler)
http.Handle("/", r)
}
```
Here we register three routes mapping URL paths to handlers. This is equivalent to how `http.HandleFunc()` works: if an incoming request URL matches one of the paths, the corresponding handler is called passing (`http.ResponseWriter`, `*http.Request`) as parameters.
Paths can have variables. They are defined using the format `{name}` or `{name:pattern}`. If a regular expression pattern is not defined, the matched variable will be anything until the next slash. For example:
```go
r := mux.NewRouter()
r.HandleFunc("/products/{key}", ProductHandler)
r.HandleFunc("/articles/{category}/", ArticlesCategoryHandler)
r.HandleFunc("/articles/{category}/{id:[0-9]+}", ArticleHandler)
```
The names are used to create a map of route variables which can be retrieved calling `mux.Vars()`:
```go
vars := mux.Vars(request)
category := vars["category"]
```
And this is all you need to know about the basic usage. More advanced options are explained below.
Routes can also be restricted to a domain or subdomain. Just define a host pattern to be matched. They can also have variables:
```go
r := mux.NewRouter()
// Only matches if domain is "www.example.com".
r.Host("www.example.com")
// Matches a dynamic subdomain.
r.Host("{subdomain:[a-z]+}.domain.com")
```
There are several other matchers that can be added. To match path prefixes:
```go
r.PathPrefix("/products/")
```
...or HTTP methods:
```go
r.Methods("GET", "POST")
```
...or URL schemes:
```go
r.Schemes("https")
```
...or header values:
```go
r.Headers("X-Requested-With", "XMLHttpRequest")
```
...or query values:
```go
r.Queries("key", "value")
```
...or to use a custom matcher function:
```go
r.MatcherFunc(func(r *http.Request, rm *RouteMatch) bool {
return r.ProtoMajor == 0
})
```
...and finally, it is possible to combine several matchers in a single route:
```go
r.HandleFunc("/products", ProductsHandler).
Host("www.example.com").
Methods("GET").
Schemes("http")
```
Setting the same matching conditions again and again can be boring, so we have a way to group several routes that share the same requirements. We call it "subrouting".
For example, let's say we have several URLs that should only match when the host is `www.example.com`. Create a route for that host and get a "subrouter" from it:
```go
r := mux.NewRouter()
s := r.Host("www.example.com").Subrouter()
```
Then register routes in the subrouter:
```go
s.HandleFunc("/products/", ProductsHandler)
s.HandleFunc("/products/{key}", ProductHandler)
s.HandleFunc("/articles/{category}/{id:[0-9]+}"), ArticleHandler)
```
The three URL paths we registered above will only be tested if the domain is `www.example.com`, because the subrouter is tested first. This is not only convenient, but also optimizes request matching. You can create subrouters combining any attribute matchers accepted by a route.
Subrouters can be used to create domain or path "namespaces": you define subrouters in a central place and then parts of the app can register its paths relatively to a given subrouter.
There's one more thing about subroutes. When a subrouter has a path prefix, the inner routes use it as base for their paths:
```go
r := mux.NewRouter()
s := r.PathPrefix("/products").Subrouter()
// "/products/"
s.HandleFunc("/", ProductsHandler)
// "/products/{key}/"
s.HandleFunc("/{key}/", ProductHandler)
// "/products/{key}/details"
s.HandleFunc("/{key}/details", ProductDetailsHandler)
```
Now let's see how to build registered URLs.
Routes can be named. All routes that define a name can have their URLs built, or "reversed". We define a name calling `Name()` on a route. For example:
```go
r := mux.NewRouter()
r.HandleFunc("/articles/{category}/{id:[0-9]+}", ArticleHandler).
Name("article")
```
To build a URL, get the route and call the `URL()` method, passing a sequence of key/value pairs for the route variables. For the previous route, we would do:
```go
url, err := r.Get("article").URL("category", "technology", "id", "42")
```
...and the result will be a `url.URL` with the following path:
```
"/articles/technology/42"
```
This also works for host variables:
```go
r := mux.NewRouter()
r.Host("{subdomain}.domain.com").
Path("/articles/{category}/{id:[0-9]+}").
HandlerFunc(ArticleHandler).
Name("article")
// url.String() will be "http://news.domain.com/articles/technology/42"
url, err := r.Get("article").URL("subdomain", "news",
"category", "technology",
"id", "42")
```
All variables defined in the route are required, and their values must conform to the corresponding patterns. These requirements guarantee that a generated URL will always match a registered route -- the only exception is for explicitly defined "build-only" routes which never match.
Regex support also exists for matching Headers within a route. For example, we could do:
```go
r.HeadersRegexp("Content-Type", "application/(text|json)")
```
...and the route will match both requests with a Content-Type of `application/json` as well as `application/text`
There's also a way to build only the URL host or path for a route: use the methods `URLHost()` or `URLPath()` instead. For the previous route, we would do:
```go
// "http://news.domain.com/"
host, err := r.Get("article").URLHost("subdomain", "news")
// "/articles/technology/42"
path, err := r.Get("article").URLPath("category", "technology", "id", "42")
```
And if you use subrouters, host and path defined separately can be built as well:
```go
r := mux.NewRouter()
s := r.Host("{subdomain}.domain.com").Subrouter()
s.Path("/articles/{category}/{id:[0-9]+}").
HandlerFunc(ArticleHandler).
Name("article")
// "http://news.domain.com/articles/technology/42"
url, err := r.Get("article").URL("subdomain", "news",
"category", "technology",
"id", "42")
```
## Full Example
Here's a complete, runnable example of a small `mux` based server:
```go
package main
import (
"net/http"
"github.com/gorilla/mux"
)
func YourHandler(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
w.Write([]byte("Gorilla!\n"))
}
func main() {
r := mux.NewRouter()
// Routes consist of a path and a handler function.
r.HandleFunc("/", YourHandler)
// Bind to a port and pass our router in
http.ListenAndServe(":8000", r)
}
```
## License
BSD licensed. See the LICENSE file for details.

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// Copyright 2012 The Gorilla Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
/*
Package mux implements a request router and dispatcher.
The name mux stands for "HTTP request multiplexer". Like the standard
http.ServeMux, mux.Router matches incoming requests against a list of
registered routes and calls a handler for the route that matches the URL
or other conditions. The main features are:
* Requests can be matched based on URL host, path, path prefix, schemes,
header and query values, HTTP methods or using custom matchers.
* URL hosts and paths can have variables with an optional regular
expression.
* Registered URLs can be built, or "reversed", which helps maintaining
references to resources.
* Routes can be used as subrouters: nested routes are only tested if the
parent route matches. This is useful to define groups of routes that
share common conditions like a host, a path prefix or other repeated
attributes. As a bonus, this optimizes request matching.
* It implements the http.Handler interface so it is compatible with the
standard http.ServeMux.
Let's start registering a couple of URL paths and handlers:
func main() {
r := mux.NewRouter()
r.HandleFunc("/", HomeHandler)
r.HandleFunc("/products", ProductsHandler)
r.HandleFunc("/articles", ArticlesHandler)
http.Handle("/", r)
}
Here we register three routes mapping URL paths to handlers. This is
equivalent to how http.HandleFunc() works: if an incoming request URL matches
one of the paths, the corresponding handler is called passing
(http.ResponseWriter, *http.Request) as parameters.
Paths can have variables. They are defined using the format {name} or
{name:pattern}. If a regular expression pattern is not defined, the matched
variable will be anything until the next slash. For example:
r := mux.NewRouter()
r.HandleFunc("/products/{key}", ProductHandler)
r.HandleFunc("/articles/{category}/", ArticlesCategoryHandler)
r.HandleFunc("/articles/{category}/{id:[0-9]+}", ArticleHandler)
The names are used to create a map of route variables which can be retrieved
calling mux.Vars():
vars := mux.Vars(request)
category := vars["category"]
And this is all you need to know about the basic usage. More advanced options
are explained below.
Routes can also be restricted to a domain or subdomain. Just define a host
pattern to be matched. They can also have variables:
r := mux.NewRouter()
// Only matches if domain is "www.example.com".
r.Host("www.example.com")
// Matches a dynamic subdomain.
r.Host("{subdomain:[a-z]+}.domain.com")
There are several other matchers that can be added. To match path prefixes:
r.PathPrefix("/products/")
...or HTTP methods:
r.Methods("GET", "POST")
...or URL schemes:
r.Schemes("https")
...or header values:
r.Headers("X-Requested-With", "XMLHttpRequest")
...or query values:
r.Queries("key", "value")
...or to use a custom matcher function:
r.MatcherFunc(func(r *http.Request, rm *RouteMatch) bool {
return r.ProtoMajor == 0
})
...and finally, it is possible to combine several matchers in a single route:
r.HandleFunc("/products", ProductsHandler).
Host("www.example.com").
Methods("GET").
Schemes("http")
Setting the same matching conditions again and again can be boring, so we have
a way to group several routes that share the same requirements.
We call it "subrouting".
For example, let's say we have several URLs that should only match when the
host is "www.example.com". Create a route for that host and get a "subrouter"
from it:
r := mux.NewRouter()
s := r.Host("www.example.com").Subrouter()
Then register routes in the subrouter:
s.HandleFunc("/products/", ProductsHandler)
s.HandleFunc("/products/{key}", ProductHandler)
s.HandleFunc("/articles/{category}/{id:[0-9]+}"), ArticleHandler)
The three URL paths we registered above will only be tested if the domain is
"www.example.com", because the subrouter is tested first. This is not
only convenient, but also optimizes request matching. You can create
subrouters combining any attribute matchers accepted by a route.
Subrouters can be used to create domain or path "namespaces": you define
subrouters in a central place and then parts of the app can register its
paths relatively to a given subrouter.
There's one more thing about subroutes. When a subrouter has a path prefix,
the inner routes use it as base for their paths:
r := mux.NewRouter()
s := r.PathPrefix("/products").Subrouter()
// "/products/"
s.HandleFunc("/", ProductsHandler)
// "/products/{key}/"
s.HandleFunc("/{key}/", ProductHandler)
// "/products/{key}/details"
s.HandleFunc("/{key}/details", ProductDetailsHandler)
Now let's see how to build registered URLs.
Routes can be named. All routes that define a name can have their URLs built,
or "reversed". We define a name calling Name() on a route. For example:
r := mux.NewRouter()
r.HandleFunc("/articles/{category}/{id:[0-9]+}", ArticleHandler).
Name("article")
To build a URL, get the route and call the URL() method, passing a sequence of
key/value pairs for the route variables. For the previous route, we would do:
url, err := r.Get("article").URL("category", "technology", "id", "42")
...and the result will be a url.URL with the following path:
"/articles/technology/42"
This also works for host variables:
r := mux.NewRouter()
r.Host("{subdomain}.domain.com").
Path("/articles/{category}/{id:[0-9]+}").
HandlerFunc(ArticleHandler).
Name("article")
// url.String() will be "http://news.domain.com/articles/technology/42"
url, err := r.Get("article").URL("subdomain", "news",
"category", "technology",
"id", "42")
All variables defined in the route are required, and their values must
conform to the corresponding patterns. These requirements guarantee that a
generated URL will always match a registered route -- the only exception is
for explicitly defined "build-only" routes which never match.
Regex support also exists for matching Headers within a route. For example, we could do:
r.HeadersRegexp("Content-Type", "application/(text|json)")
...and the route will match both requests with a Content-Type of `application/json` as well as
`application/text`
There's also a way to build only the URL host or path for a route:
use the methods URLHost() or URLPath() instead. For the previous route,
we would do:
// "http://news.domain.com/"
host, err := r.Get("article").URLHost("subdomain", "news")
// "/articles/technology/42"
path, err := r.Get("article").URLPath("category", "technology", "id", "42")
And if you use subrouters, host and path defined separately can be built
as well:
r := mux.NewRouter()
s := r.Host("{subdomain}.domain.com").Subrouter()
s.Path("/articles/{category}/{id:[0-9]+}").
HandlerFunc(ArticleHandler).
Name("article")
// "http://news.domain.com/articles/technology/42"
url, err := r.Get("article").URL("subdomain", "news",
"category", "technology",
"id", "42")
*/
package mux

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// Copyright 2012 The Gorilla Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
package mux
import (
"errors"
"fmt"
"net/http"
"path"
"regexp"
"github.com/gorilla/context"
)
// NewRouter returns a new router instance.
func NewRouter() *Router {
return &Router{namedRoutes: make(map[string]*Route), KeepContext: false}
}
// Router registers routes to be matched and dispatches a handler.
//
// It implements the http.Handler interface, so it can be registered to serve
// requests:
//
// var router = mux.NewRouter()
//
// func main() {
// http.Handle("/", router)
// }
//
// Or, for Google App Engine, register it in a init() function:
//
// func init() {
// http.Handle("/", router)
// }
//
// This will send all incoming requests to the router.
type Router struct {
// Configurable Handler to be used when no route matches.
NotFoundHandler http.Handler
// Parent route, if this is a subrouter.
parent parentRoute
// Routes to be matched, in order.
routes []*Route
// Routes by name for URL building.
namedRoutes map[string]*Route
// See Router.StrictSlash(). This defines the flag for new routes.
strictSlash bool
// See Router.SkipClean(). This defines the flag for new routes.
skipClean bool
// If true, do not clear the request context after handling the request
KeepContext bool
}
// Match matches registered routes against the request.
func (r *Router) Match(req *http.Request, match *RouteMatch) bool {
for _, route := range r.routes {
if route.Match(req, match) {
return true
}
}
// Closest match for a router (includes sub-routers)
if r.NotFoundHandler != nil {
match.Handler = r.NotFoundHandler
return true
}
return false
}
// ServeHTTP dispatches the handler registered in the matched route.
//
// When there is a match, the route variables can be retrieved calling
// mux.Vars(request).
func (r *Router) ServeHTTP(w http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {
if !r.skipClean {
// Clean path to canonical form and redirect.
if p := cleanPath(req.URL.Path); p != req.URL.Path {
// Added 3 lines (Philip Schlump) - It was dropping the query string and #whatever from query.
// This matches with fix in go 1.2 r.c. 4 for same problem. Go Issue:
// http://code.google.com/p/go/issues/detail?id=5252
url := *req.URL
url.Path = p
p = url.String()
w.Header().Set("Location", p)
w.WriteHeader(http.StatusMovedPermanently)
return
}
}
var match RouteMatch
var handler http.Handler
if r.Match(req, &match) {
handler = match.Handler
setVars(req, match.Vars)
setCurrentRoute(req, match.Route)
}
if handler == nil {
handler = http.NotFoundHandler()
}
if !r.KeepContext {
defer context.Clear(req)
}
handler.ServeHTTP(w, req)
}
// Get returns a route registered with the given name.
func (r *Router) Get(name string) *Route {
return r.getNamedRoutes()[name]
}
// GetRoute returns a route registered with the given name. This method
// was renamed to Get() and remains here for backwards compatibility.
func (r *Router) GetRoute(name string) *Route {
return r.getNamedRoutes()[name]
}
// StrictSlash defines the trailing slash behavior for new routes. The initial
// value is false.
//
// When true, if the route path is "/path/", accessing "/path" will redirect
// to the former and vice versa. In other words, your application will always
// see the path as specified in the route.
//
// When false, if the route path is "/path", accessing "/path/" will not match
// this route and vice versa.
//
// Special case: when a route sets a path prefix using the PathPrefix() method,
// strict slash is ignored for that route because the redirect behavior can't
// be determined from a prefix alone. However, any subrouters created from that
// route inherit the original StrictSlash setting.
func (r *Router) StrictSlash(value bool) *Router {
r.strictSlash = value
return r
}
// SkipClean defines the path cleaning behaviour for new routes. The initial
// value is false. Users should be careful about which routes are not cleaned
//
// When true, if the route path is "/path//to", it will remain with the double
// slash. This is helpful if you have a route like: /fetch/http://xkcd.com/534/
//
// When false, the path will be cleaned, so /fetch/http://xkcd.com/534/ will
// become /fetch/http/xkcd.com/534
func (r *Router) SkipClean(value bool) *Router {
r.skipClean = value
return r
}
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// parentRoute
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// getNamedRoutes returns the map where named routes are registered.
func (r *Router) getNamedRoutes() map[string]*Route {
if r.namedRoutes == nil {
if r.parent != nil {
r.namedRoutes = r.parent.getNamedRoutes()
} else {
r.namedRoutes = make(map[string]*Route)
}
}
return r.namedRoutes
}
// getRegexpGroup returns regexp definitions from the parent route, if any.
func (r *Router) getRegexpGroup() *routeRegexpGroup {
if r.parent != nil {
return r.parent.getRegexpGroup()
}
return nil
}
func (r *Router) buildVars(m map[string]string) map[string]string {
if r.parent != nil {
m = r.parent.buildVars(m)
}
return m
}
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Route factories
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// NewRoute registers an empty route.
func (r *Router) NewRoute() *Route {
route := &Route{parent: r, strictSlash: r.strictSlash, skipClean: r.skipClean}
r.routes = append(r.routes, route)
return route
}
// Handle registers a new route with a matcher for the URL path.
// See Route.Path() and Route.Handler().
func (r *Router) Handle(path string, handler http.Handler) *Route {
return r.NewRoute().Path(path).Handler(handler)
}
// HandleFunc registers a new route with a matcher for the URL path.
// See Route.Path() and Route.HandlerFunc().
func (r *Router) HandleFunc(path string, f func(http.ResponseWriter,
*http.Request)) *Route {
return r.NewRoute().Path(path).HandlerFunc(f)
}
// Headers registers a new route with a matcher for request header values.
// See Route.Headers().
func (r *Router) Headers(pairs ...string) *Route {
return r.NewRoute().Headers(pairs...)
}
// Host registers a new route with a matcher for the URL host.
// See Route.Host().
func (r *Router) Host(tpl string) *Route {
return r.NewRoute().Host(tpl)
}
// MatcherFunc registers a new route with a custom matcher function.
// See Route.MatcherFunc().
func (r *Router) MatcherFunc(f MatcherFunc) *Route {
return r.NewRoute().MatcherFunc(f)
}
// Methods registers a new route with a matcher for HTTP methods.
// See Route.Methods().
func (r *Router) Methods(methods ...string) *Route {
return r.NewRoute().Methods(methods...)
}
// Path registers a new route with a matcher for the URL path.
// See Route.Path().
func (r *Router) Path(tpl string) *Route {
return r.NewRoute().Path(tpl)
}
// PathPrefix registers a new route with a matcher for the URL path prefix.
// See Route.PathPrefix().
func (r *Router) PathPrefix(tpl string) *Route {
return r.NewRoute().PathPrefix(tpl)
}
// Queries registers a new route with a matcher for URL query values.
// See Route.Queries().
func (r *Router) Queries(pairs ...string) *Route {
return r.NewRoute().Queries(pairs...)
}
// Schemes registers a new route with a matcher for URL schemes.
// See Route.Schemes().
func (r *Router) Schemes(schemes ...string) *Route {
return r.NewRoute().Schemes(schemes...)
}
// BuildVarsFunc registers a new route with a custom function for modifying
// route variables before building a URL.
func (r *Router) BuildVarsFunc(f BuildVarsFunc) *Route {
return r.NewRoute().BuildVarsFunc(f)
}
// Walk walks the router and all its sub-routers, calling walkFn for each route
// in the tree. The routes are walked in the order they were added. Sub-routers
// are explored depth-first.
func (r *Router) Walk(walkFn WalkFunc) error {
return r.walk(walkFn, []*Route{})
}
// SkipRouter is used as a return value from WalkFuncs to indicate that the
// router that walk is about to descend down to should be skipped.
var SkipRouter = errors.New("skip this router")
// WalkFunc is the type of the function called for each route visited by Walk.
// At every invocation, it is given the current route, and the current router,
// and a list of ancestor routes that lead to the current route.
type WalkFunc func(route *Route, router *Router, ancestors []*Route) error
func (r *Router) walk(walkFn WalkFunc, ancestors []*Route) error {
for _, t := range r.routes {
if t.regexp == nil || t.regexp.path == nil || t.regexp.path.template == "" {
continue
}
err := walkFn(t, r, ancestors)
if err == SkipRouter {
continue
}
for _, sr := range t.matchers {
if h, ok := sr.(*Router); ok {
err := h.walk(walkFn, ancestors)
if err != nil {
return err
}
}
}
if h, ok := t.handler.(*Router); ok {
ancestors = append(ancestors, t)
err := h.walk(walkFn, ancestors)
if err != nil {
return err
}
ancestors = ancestors[:len(ancestors)-1]
}
}
return nil
}
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Context
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// RouteMatch stores information about a matched route.
type RouteMatch struct {
Route *Route
Handler http.Handler
Vars map[string]string
}
type contextKey int
const (
varsKey contextKey = iota
routeKey
)
// Vars returns the route variables for the current request, if any.
func Vars(r *http.Request) map[string]string {
if rv := context.Get(r, varsKey); rv != nil {
return rv.(map[string]string)
}
return nil
}
// CurrentRoute returns the matched route for the current request, if any.
// This only works when called inside the handler of the matched route
// because the matched route is stored in the request context which is cleared
// after the handler returns, unless the KeepContext option is set on the
// Router.
func CurrentRoute(r *http.Request) *Route {
if rv := context.Get(r, routeKey); rv != nil {
return rv.(*Route)
}
return nil
}
func setVars(r *http.Request, val interface{}) {
if val != nil {
context.Set(r, varsKey, val)
}
}
func setCurrentRoute(r *http.Request, val interface{}) {
if val != nil {
context.Set(r, routeKey, val)
}
}
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Helpers
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// cleanPath returns the canonical path for p, eliminating . and .. elements.
// Borrowed from the net/http package.
func cleanPath(p string) string {
if p == "" {
return "/"
}
if p[0] != '/' {
p = "/" + p
}
np := path.Clean(p)
// path.Clean removes trailing slash except for root;
// put the trailing slash back if necessary.
if p[len(p)-1] == '/' && np != "/" {
np += "/"
}
return np
}
// uniqueVars returns an error if two slices contain duplicated strings.
func uniqueVars(s1, s2 []string) error {
for _, v1 := range s1 {
for _, v2 := range s2 {
if v1 == v2 {
return fmt.Errorf("mux: duplicated route variable %q", v2)
}
}
}
return nil
}
// checkPairs returns the count of strings passed in, and an error if
// the count is not an even number.
func checkPairs(pairs ...string) (int, error) {
length := len(pairs)
if length%2 != 0 {
return length, fmt.Errorf(
"mux: number of parameters must be multiple of 2, got %v", pairs)
}
return length, nil
}
// mapFromPairsToString converts variadic string parameters to a
// string to string map.
func mapFromPairsToString(pairs ...string) (map[string]string, error) {
length, err := checkPairs(pairs...)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
m := make(map[string]string, length/2)
for i := 0; i < length; i += 2 {
m[pairs[i]] = pairs[i+1]
}
return m, nil
}
// mapFromPairsToRegex converts variadic string paramers to a
// string to regex map.
func mapFromPairsToRegex(pairs ...string) (map[string]*regexp.Regexp, error) {
length, err := checkPairs(pairs...)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
m := make(map[string]*regexp.Regexp, length/2)
for i := 0; i < length; i += 2 {
regex, err := regexp.Compile(pairs[i+1])
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
m[pairs[i]] = regex
}
return m, nil
}
// matchInArray returns true if the given string value is in the array.
func matchInArray(arr []string, value string) bool {
for _, v := range arr {
if v == value {
return true
}
}
return false
}
// matchMapWithString returns true if the given key/value pairs exist in a given map.
func matchMapWithString(toCheck map[string]string, toMatch map[string][]string, canonicalKey bool) bool {
for k, v := range toCheck {
// Check if key exists.
if canonicalKey {
k = http.CanonicalHeaderKey(k)
}
if values := toMatch[k]; values == nil {
return false
} else if v != "" {
// If value was defined as an empty string we only check that the
// key exists. Otherwise we also check for equality.
valueExists := false
for _, value := range values {
if v == value {
valueExists = true
break
}
}
if !valueExists {
return false
}
}
}
return true
}
// matchMapWithRegex returns true if the given key/value pairs exist in a given map compiled against
// the given regex
func matchMapWithRegex(toCheck map[string]*regexp.Regexp, toMatch map[string][]string, canonicalKey bool) bool {
for k, v := range toCheck {
// Check if key exists.
if canonicalKey {
k = http.CanonicalHeaderKey(k)
}
if values := toMatch[k]; values == nil {
return false
} else if v != nil {
// If value was defined as an empty string we only check that the
// key exists. Otherwise we also check for equality.
valueExists := false
for _, value := range values {
if v.MatchString(value) {
valueExists = true
break
}
}
if !valueExists {
return false
}
}
}
return true
}

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// Copyright 2012 The Gorilla Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
package mux
import (
"bytes"
"fmt"
"net/http"
"net/url"
"regexp"
"strconv"
"strings"
)
// newRouteRegexp parses a route template and returns a routeRegexp,
// used to match a host, a path or a query string.
//
// It will extract named variables, assemble a regexp to be matched, create
// a "reverse" template to build URLs and compile regexps to validate variable
// values used in URL building.
//
// Previously we accepted only Python-like identifiers for variable
// names ([a-zA-Z_][a-zA-Z0-9_]*), but currently the only restriction is that
// name and pattern can't be empty, and names can't contain a colon.
func newRouteRegexp(tpl string, matchHost, matchPrefix, matchQuery, strictSlash bool) (*routeRegexp, error) {
// Check if it is well-formed.
idxs, errBraces := braceIndices(tpl)
if errBraces != nil {
return nil, errBraces
}
// Backup the original.
template := tpl
// Now let's parse it.
defaultPattern := "[^/]+"
if matchQuery {
defaultPattern = "[^?&]*"
} else if matchHost {
defaultPattern = "[^.]+"
matchPrefix = false
}
// Only match strict slash if not matching
if matchPrefix || matchHost || matchQuery {
strictSlash = false
}
// Set a flag for strictSlash.
endSlash := false
if strictSlash && strings.HasSuffix(tpl, "/") {
tpl = tpl[:len(tpl)-1]
endSlash = true
}
varsN := make([]string, len(idxs)/2)
varsR := make([]*regexp.Regexp, len(idxs)/2)
pattern := bytes.NewBufferString("")
pattern.WriteByte('^')
reverse := bytes.NewBufferString("")
var end int
var err error
for i := 0; i < len(idxs); i += 2 {
// Set all values we are interested in.
raw := tpl[end:idxs[i]]
end = idxs[i+1]
parts := strings.SplitN(tpl[idxs[i]+1:end-1], ":", 2)
name := parts[0]
patt := defaultPattern
if len(parts) == 2 {
patt = parts[1]
}
// Name or pattern can't be empty.
if name == "" || patt == "" {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("mux: missing name or pattern in %q",
tpl[idxs[i]:end])
}
// Build the regexp pattern.
fmt.Fprintf(pattern, "%s(?P<%s>%s)", regexp.QuoteMeta(raw), varGroupName(i/2), patt)
// Build the reverse template.
fmt.Fprintf(reverse, "%s%%s", raw)
// Append variable name and compiled pattern.
varsN[i/2] = name
varsR[i/2], err = regexp.Compile(fmt.Sprintf("^%s$", patt))
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
}
// Add the remaining.
raw := tpl[end:]
pattern.WriteString(regexp.QuoteMeta(raw))
if strictSlash {
pattern.WriteString("[/]?")
}
if matchQuery {
// Add the default pattern if the query value is empty
if queryVal := strings.SplitN(template, "=", 2)[1]; queryVal == "" {
pattern.WriteString(defaultPattern)
}
}
if !matchPrefix {
pattern.WriteByte('$')
}
reverse.WriteString(raw)
if endSlash {
reverse.WriteByte('/')
}
// Compile full regexp.
reg, errCompile := regexp.Compile(pattern.String())
if errCompile != nil {
return nil, errCompile
}
// Done!
return &routeRegexp{
template: template,
matchHost: matchHost,
matchQuery: matchQuery,
strictSlash: strictSlash,
regexp: reg,
reverse: reverse.String(),
varsN: varsN,
varsR: varsR,
}, nil
}
// routeRegexp stores a regexp to match a host or path and information to
// collect and validate route variables.
type routeRegexp struct {
// The unmodified template.
template string
// True for host match, false for path or query string match.
matchHost bool
// True for query string match, false for path and host match.
matchQuery bool
// The strictSlash value defined on the route, but disabled if PathPrefix was used.
strictSlash bool
// Expanded regexp.
regexp *regexp.Regexp
// Reverse template.
reverse string
// Variable names.
varsN []string
// Variable regexps (validators).
varsR []*regexp.Regexp
}
// Match matches the regexp against the URL host or path.
func (r *routeRegexp) Match(req *http.Request, match *RouteMatch) bool {
if !r.matchHost {
if r.matchQuery {
return r.matchQueryString(req)
}
return r.regexp.MatchString(req.URL.Path)
}
return r.regexp.MatchString(getHost(req))
}
// url builds a URL part using the given values.
func (r *routeRegexp) url(values map[string]string) (string, error) {
urlValues := make([]interface{}, len(r.varsN))
for k, v := range r.varsN {
value, ok := values[v]
if !ok {
return "", fmt.Errorf("mux: missing route variable %q", v)
}
urlValues[k] = value
}
rv := fmt.Sprintf(r.reverse, urlValues...)
if !r.regexp.MatchString(rv) {
// The URL is checked against the full regexp, instead of checking
// individual variables. This is faster but to provide a good error
// message, we check individual regexps if the URL doesn't match.
for k, v := range r.varsN {
if !r.varsR[k].MatchString(values[v]) {
return "", fmt.Errorf(
"mux: variable %q doesn't match, expected %q", values[v],
r.varsR[k].String())
}
}
}
return rv, nil
}
// getURLQuery returns a single query parameter from a request URL.
// For a URL with foo=bar&baz=ding, we return only the relevant key
// value pair for the routeRegexp.
func (r *routeRegexp) getURLQuery(req *http.Request) string {
if !r.matchQuery {
return ""
}
templateKey := strings.SplitN(r.template, "=", 2)[0]
for key, vals := range req.URL.Query() {
if key == templateKey && len(vals) > 0 {
return key + "=" + vals[0]
}
}
return ""
}
func (r *routeRegexp) matchQueryString(req *http.Request) bool {
return r.regexp.MatchString(r.getURLQuery(req))
}
// braceIndices returns the first level curly brace indices from a string.
// It returns an error in case of unbalanced braces.
func braceIndices(s string) ([]int, error) {
var level, idx int
var idxs []int
for i := 0; i < len(s); i++ {
switch s[i] {
case '{':
if level++; level == 1 {
idx = i
}
case '}':
if level--; level == 0 {
idxs = append(idxs, idx, i+1)
} else if level < 0 {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("mux: unbalanced braces in %q", s)
}
}
}
if level != 0 {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("mux: unbalanced braces in %q", s)
}
return idxs, nil
}
// varGroupName builds a capturing group name for the indexed variable.
func varGroupName(idx int) string {
return "v" + strconv.Itoa(idx)
}
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// routeRegexpGroup
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// routeRegexpGroup groups the route matchers that carry variables.
type routeRegexpGroup struct {
host *routeRegexp
path *routeRegexp
queries []*routeRegexp
}
// setMatch extracts the variables from the URL once a route matches.
func (v *routeRegexpGroup) setMatch(req *http.Request, m *RouteMatch, r *Route) {
// Store host variables.
if v.host != nil {
host := getHost(req)
matches := v.host.regexp.FindStringSubmatchIndex(host)
if len(matches) > 0 {
extractVars(host, matches, v.host.varsN, m.Vars)
}
}
// Store path variables.
if v.path != nil {
matches := v.path.regexp.FindStringSubmatchIndex(req.URL.Path)
if len(matches) > 0 {
extractVars(req.URL.Path, matches, v.path.varsN, m.Vars)
// Check if we should redirect.
if v.path.strictSlash {
p1 := strings.HasSuffix(req.URL.Path, "/")
p2 := strings.HasSuffix(v.path.template, "/")
if p1 != p2 {
u, _ := url.Parse(req.URL.String())
if p1 {
u.Path = u.Path[:len(u.Path)-1]
} else {
u.Path += "/"
}
m.Handler = http.RedirectHandler(u.String(), 301)
}
}
}
}
// Store query string variables.
for _, q := range v.queries {
queryURL := q.getURLQuery(req)
matches := q.regexp.FindStringSubmatchIndex(queryURL)
if len(matches) > 0 {
extractVars(queryURL, matches, q.varsN, m.Vars)
}
}
}
// getHost tries its best to return the request host.
func getHost(r *http.Request) string {
if r.URL.IsAbs() {
return r.URL.Host
}
host := r.Host
// Slice off any port information.
if i := strings.Index(host, ":"); i != -1 {
host = host[:i]
}
return host
}
func extractVars(input string, matches []int, names []string, output map[string]string) {
matchesCount := 0
prevEnd := -1
for i := 2; i < len(matches) && matchesCount < len(names); i += 2 {
if prevEnd < matches[i+1] {
value := input[matches[i]:matches[i+1]]
output[names[matchesCount]] = value
prevEnd = matches[i+1]
matchesCount++
}
}
}

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// Copyright 2012 The Gorilla Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
package mux
import (
"errors"
"fmt"
"net/http"
"net/url"
"regexp"
"strings"
)
// Route stores information to match a request and build URLs.
type Route struct {
// Parent where the route was registered (a Router).
parent parentRoute
// Request handler for the route.
handler http.Handler
// List of matchers.
matchers []matcher
// Manager for the variables from host and path.
regexp *routeRegexpGroup
// If true, when the path pattern is "/path/", accessing "/path" will
// redirect to the former and vice versa.
strictSlash bool
// If true, when the path pattern is "/path//to", accessing "/path//to"
// will not redirect
skipClean bool
// If true, this route never matches: it is only used to build URLs.
buildOnly bool
// The name used to build URLs.
name string
// Error resulted from building a route.
err error
buildVarsFunc BuildVarsFunc
}
func (r *Route) SkipClean() bool {
return r.skipClean
}
// Match matches the route against the request.
func (r *Route) Match(req *http.Request, match *RouteMatch) bool {
if r.buildOnly || r.err != nil {
return false
}
// Match everything.
for _, m := range r.matchers {
if matched := m.Match(req, match); !matched {
return false
}
}
// Yay, we have a match. Let's collect some info about it.
if match.Route == nil {
match.Route = r
}
if match.Handler == nil {
match.Handler = r.handler
}
if match.Vars == nil {
match.Vars = make(map[string]string)
}
// Set variables.
if r.regexp != nil {
r.regexp.setMatch(req, match, r)
}
return true
}
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Route attributes
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// GetError returns an error resulted from building the route, if any.
func (r *Route) GetError() error {
return r.err
}
// BuildOnly sets the route to never match: it is only used to build URLs.
func (r *Route) BuildOnly() *Route {
r.buildOnly = true
return r
}
// Handler --------------------------------------------------------------------
// Handler sets a handler for the route.
func (r *Route) Handler(handler http.Handler) *Route {
if r.err == nil {
r.handler = handler
}
return r
}
// HandlerFunc sets a handler function for the route.
func (r *Route) HandlerFunc(f func(http.ResponseWriter, *http.Request)) *Route {
return r.Handler(http.HandlerFunc(f))
}
// GetHandler returns the handler for the route, if any.
func (r *Route) GetHandler() http.Handler {
return r.handler
}
// Name -----------------------------------------------------------------------
// Name sets the name for the route, used to build URLs.
// If the name was registered already it will be overwritten.
func (r *Route) Name(name string) *Route {
if r.name != "" {
r.err = fmt.Errorf("mux: route already has name %q, can't set %q",
r.name, name)
}
if r.err == nil {
r.name = name
r.getNamedRoutes()[name] = r
}
return r
}
// GetName returns the name for the route, if any.
func (r *Route) GetName() string {
return r.name
}
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Matchers
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// matcher types try to match a request.
type matcher interface {
Match(*http.Request, *RouteMatch) bool
}
// addMatcher adds a matcher to the route.
func (r *Route) addMatcher(m matcher) *Route {
if r.err == nil {
r.matchers = append(r.matchers, m)
}
return r
}
// addRegexpMatcher adds a host or path matcher and builder to a route.
func (r *Route) addRegexpMatcher(tpl string, matchHost, matchPrefix, matchQuery bool) error {
if r.err != nil {
return r.err
}
r.regexp = r.getRegexpGroup()
if !matchHost && !matchQuery {
if len(tpl) == 0 || tpl[0] != '/' {
return fmt.Errorf("mux: path must start with a slash, got %q", tpl)
}
if r.regexp.path != nil {
tpl = strings.TrimRight(r.regexp.path.template, "/") + tpl
}
}
rr, err := newRouteRegexp(tpl, matchHost, matchPrefix, matchQuery, r.strictSlash)
if err != nil {
return err
}
for _, q := range r.regexp.queries {
if err = uniqueVars(rr.varsN, q.varsN); err != nil {
return err
}
}
if matchHost {
if r.regexp.path != nil {
if err = uniqueVars(rr.varsN, r.regexp.path.varsN); err != nil {
return err
}
}
r.regexp.host = rr
} else {
if r.regexp.host != nil {
if err = uniqueVars(rr.varsN, r.regexp.host.varsN); err != nil {
return err
}
}
if matchQuery {
r.regexp.queries = append(r.regexp.queries, rr)
} else {
r.regexp.path = rr
}
}
r.addMatcher(rr)
return nil
}
// Headers --------------------------------------------------------------------
// headerMatcher matches the request against header values.
type headerMatcher map[string]string
func (m headerMatcher) Match(r *http.Request, match *RouteMatch) bool {
return matchMapWithString(m, r.Header, true)
}
// Headers adds a matcher for request header values.
// It accepts a sequence of key/value pairs to be matched. For example:
//
// r := mux.NewRouter()
// r.Headers("Content-Type", "application/json",
// "X-Requested-With", "XMLHttpRequest")
//
// The above route will only match if both request header values match.
// If the value is an empty string, it will match any value if the key is set.
func (r *Route) Headers(pairs ...string) *Route {
if r.err == nil {
var headers map[string]string
headers, r.err = mapFromPairsToString(pairs...)
return r.addMatcher(headerMatcher(headers))
}
return r
}
// headerRegexMatcher matches the request against the route given a regex for the header
type headerRegexMatcher map[string]*regexp.Regexp
func (m headerRegexMatcher) Match(r *http.Request, match *RouteMatch) bool {
return matchMapWithRegex(m, r.Header, true)
}
// HeadersRegexp accepts a sequence of key/value pairs, where the value has regex
// support. For example:
//
// r := mux.NewRouter()
// r.HeadersRegexp("Content-Type", "application/(text|json)",
// "X-Requested-With", "XMLHttpRequest")
//
// The above route will only match if both the request header matches both regular expressions.
// It the value is an empty string, it will match any value if the key is set.
func (r *Route) HeadersRegexp(pairs ...string) *Route {
if r.err == nil {
var headers map[string]*regexp.Regexp
headers, r.err = mapFromPairsToRegex(pairs...)
return r.addMatcher(headerRegexMatcher(headers))
}
return r
}
// Host -----------------------------------------------------------------------
// Host adds a matcher for the URL host.
// It accepts a template with zero or more URL variables enclosed by {}.
// Variables can define an optional regexp pattern to be matched:
//
// - {name} matches anything until the next dot.
//
// - {name:pattern} matches the given regexp pattern.
//
// For example:
//
// r := mux.NewRouter()
// r.Host("www.example.com")
// r.Host("{subdomain}.domain.com")
// r.Host("{subdomain:[a-z]+}.domain.com")
//
// Variable names must be unique in a given route. They can be retrieved
// calling mux.Vars(request).
func (r *Route) Host(tpl string) *Route {
r.err = r.addRegexpMatcher(tpl, true, false, false)
return r
}
// MatcherFunc ----------------------------------------------------------------
// MatcherFunc is the function signature used by custom matchers.
type MatcherFunc func(*http.Request, *RouteMatch) bool
// Match returns the match for a given request.
func (m MatcherFunc) Match(r *http.Request, match *RouteMatch) bool {
return m(r, match)
}
// MatcherFunc adds a custom function to be used as request matcher.
func (r *Route) MatcherFunc(f MatcherFunc) *Route {
return r.addMatcher(f)
}
// Methods --------------------------------------------------------------------
// methodMatcher matches the request against HTTP methods.
type methodMatcher []string
func (m methodMatcher) Match(r *http.Request, match *RouteMatch) bool {
return matchInArray(m, r.Method)
}
// Methods adds a matcher for HTTP methods.
// It accepts a sequence of one or more methods to be matched, e.g.:
// "GET", "POST", "PUT".
func (r *Route) Methods(methods ...string) *Route {
for k, v := range methods {
methods[k] = strings.ToUpper(v)
}
return r.addMatcher(methodMatcher(methods))
}
// Path -----------------------------------------------------------------------
// Path adds a matcher for the URL path.
// It accepts a template with zero or more URL variables enclosed by {}. The
// template must start with a "/".
// Variables can define an optional regexp pattern to be matched:
//
// - {name} matches anything until the next slash.
//
// - {name:pattern} matches the given regexp pattern.
//
// For example:
//
// r := mux.NewRouter()
// r.Path("/products/").Handler(ProductsHandler)
// r.Path("/products/{key}").Handler(ProductsHandler)
// r.Path("/articles/{category}/{id:[0-9]+}").
// Handler(ArticleHandler)
//
// Variable names must be unique in a given route. They can be retrieved
// calling mux.Vars(request).
func (r *Route) Path(tpl string) *Route {
r.err = r.addRegexpMatcher(tpl, false, false, false)
return r
}
// PathPrefix -----------------------------------------------------------------
// PathPrefix adds a matcher for the URL path prefix. This matches if the given
// template is a prefix of the full URL path. See Route.Path() for details on
// the tpl argument.
//
// Note that it does not treat slashes specially ("/foobar/" will be matched by
// the prefix "/foo") so you may want to use a trailing slash here.
//
// Also note that the setting of Router.StrictSlash() has no effect on routes
// with a PathPrefix matcher.
func (r *Route) PathPrefix(tpl string) *Route {
r.err = r.addRegexpMatcher(tpl, false, true, false)
return r
}
// Query ----------------------------------------------------------------------
// Queries adds a matcher for URL query values.
// It accepts a sequence of key/value pairs. Values may define variables.
// For example:
//
// r := mux.NewRouter()
// r.Queries("foo", "bar", "id", "{id:[0-9]+}")
//
// The above route will only match if the URL contains the defined queries
// values, e.g.: ?foo=bar&id=42.
//
// It the value is an empty string, it will match any value if the key is set.
//
// Variables can define an optional regexp pattern to be matched:
//
// - {name} matches anything until the next slash.
//
// - {name:pattern} matches the given regexp pattern.
func (r *Route) Queries(pairs ...string) *Route {
length := len(pairs)
if length%2 != 0 {
r.err = fmt.Errorf(
"mux: number of parameters must be multiple of 2, got %v", pairs)
return nil
}
for i := 0; i < length; i += 2 {
if r.err = r.addRegexpMatcher(pairs[i]+"="+pairs[i+1], false, false, true); r.err != nil {
return r
}
}
return r
}
// Schemes --------------------------------------------------------------------
// schemeMatcher matches the request against URL schemes.
type schemeMatcher []string
func (m schemeMatcher) Match(r *http.Request, match *RouteMatch) bool {
return matchInArray(m, r.URL.Scheme)
}
// Schemes adds a matcher for URL schemes.
// It accepts a sequence of schemes to be matched, e.g.: "http", "https".
func (r *Route) Schemes(schemes ...string) *Route {
for k, v := range schemes {
schemes[k] = strings.ToLower(v)
}
return r.addMatcher(schemeMatcher(schemes))
}
// BuildVarsFunc --------------------------------------------------------------
// BuildVarsFunc is the function signature used by custom build variable
// functions (which can modify route variables before a route's URL is built).
type BuildVarsFunc func(map[string]string) map[string]string
// BuildVarsFunc adds a custom function to be used to modify build variables
// before a route's URL is built.
func (r *Route) BuildVarsFunc(f BuildVarsFunc) *Route {
r.buildVarsFunc = f
return r
}
// Subrouter ------------------------------------------------------------------
// Subrouter creates a subrouter for the route.
//
// It will test the inner routes only if the parent route matched. For example:
//
// r := mux.NewRouter()
// s := r.Host("www.example.com").Subrouter()
// s.HandleFunc("/products/", ProductsHandler)
// s.HandleFunc("/products/{key}", ProductHandler)
// s.HandleFunc("/articles/{category}/{id:[0-9]+}"), ArticleHandler)
//
// Here, the routes registered in the subrouter won't be tested if the host
// doesn't match.
func (r *Route) Subrouter() *Router {
router := &Router{parent: r, strictSlash: r.strictSlash}
r.addMatcher(router)
return router
}
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// URL building
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// URL builds a URL for the route.
//
// It accepts a sequence of key/value pairs for the route variables. For
// example, given this route:
//
// r := mux.NewRouter()
// r.HandleFunc("/articles/{category}/{id:[0-9]+}", ArticleHandler).
// Name("article")
//
// ...a URL for it can be built using:
//
// url, err := r.Get("article").URL("category", "technology", "id", "42")
//
// ...which will return an url.URL with the following path:
//
// "/articles/technology/42"
//
// This also works for host variables:
//
// r := mux.NewRouter()
// r.Host("{subdomain}.domain.com").
// HandleFunc("/articles/{category}/{id:[0-9]+}", ArticleHandler).
// Name("article")
//
// // url.String() will be "http://news.domain.com/articles/technology/42"
// url, err := r.Get("article").URL("subdomain", "news",
// "category", "technology",
// "id", "42")
//
// All variables defined in the route are required, and their values must
// conform to the corresponding patterns.
func (r *Route) URL(pairs ...string) (*url.URL, error) {
if r.err != nil {
return nil, r.err
}
if r.regexp == nil {
return nil, errors.New("mux: route doesn't have a host or path")
}
values, err := r.prepareVars(pairs...)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
var scheme, host, path string
if r.regexp.host != nil {
// Set a default scheme.
scheme = "http"
if host, err = r.regexp.host.url(values); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
}
if r.regexp.path != nil {
if path, err = r.regexp.path.url(values); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
}
return &url.URL{
Scheme: scheme,
Host: host,
Path: path,
}, nil
}
// URLHost builds the host part of the URL for a route. See Route.URL().
//
// The route must have a host defined.
func (r *Route) URLHost(pairs ...string) (*url.URL, error) {
if r.err != nil {
return nil, r.err
}
if r.regexp == nil || r.regexp.host == nil {
return nil, errors.New("mux: route doesn't have a host")
}
values, err := r.prepareVars(pairs...)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
host, err := r.regexp.host.url(values)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return &url.URL{
Scheme: "http",
Host: host,
}, nil
}
// URLPath builds the path part of the URL for a route. See Route.URL().
//
// The route must have a path defined.
func (r *Route) URLPath(pairs ...string) (*url.URL, error) {
if r.err != nil {
return nil, r.err
}
if r.regexp == nil || r.regexp.path == nil {
return nil, errors.New("mux: route doesn't have a path")
}
values, err := r.prepareVars(pairs...)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
path, err := r.regexp.path.url(values)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return &url.URL{
Path: path,
}, nil
}
// GetPathTemplate returns the template used to build the
// route match.
// This is useful for building simple REST API documentation and for instrumentation
// against third-party services.
// An error will be returned if the route does not define a path.
func (r *Route) GetPathTemplate() (string, error) {
if r.err != nil {
return "", r.err
}
if r.regexp == nil || r.regexp.path == nil {
return "", errors.New("mux: route doesn't have a path")
}
return r.regexp.path.template, nil
}
// GetHostTemplate returns the template used to build the
// route match.
// This is useful for building simple REST API documentation and for instrumentation
// against third-party services.
// An error will be returned if the route does not define a host.
func (r *Route) GetHostTemplate() (string, error) {
if r.err != nil {
return "", r.err
}
if r.regexp == nil || r.regexp.host == nil {
return "", errors.New("mux: route doesn't have a host")
}
return r.regexp.host.template, nil
}
// prepareVars converts the route variable pairs into a map. If the route has a
// BuildVarsFunc, it is invoked.
func (r *Route) prepareVars(pairs ...string) (map[string]string, error) {
m, err := mapFromPairsToString(pairs...)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return r.buildVars(m), nil
}
func (r *Route) buildVars(m map[string]string) map[string]string {
if r.parent != nil {
m = r.parent.buildVars(m)
}
if r.buildVarsFunc != nil {
m = r.buildVarsFunc(m)
}
return m
}
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// parentRoute
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// parentRoute allows routes to know about parent host and path definitions.
type parentRoute interface {
getNamedRoutes() map[string]*Route
getRegexpGroup() *routeRegexpGroup
buildVars(map[string]string) map[string]string
}
// getNamedRoutes returns the map where named routes are registered.
func (r *Route) getNamedRoutes() map[string]*Route {
if r.parent == nil {
// During tests router is not always set.
r.parent = NewRouter()
}
return r.parent.getNamedRoutes()
}
// getRegexpGroup returns regexp definitions from this route.
func (r *Route) getRegexpGroup() *routeRegexpGroup {
if r.regexp == nil {
if r.parent == nil {
// During tests router is not always set.
r.parent = NewRouter()
}
regexp := r.parent.getRegexpGroup()
if regexp == nil {
r.regexp = new(routeRegexpGroup)
} else {
// Copy.
r.regexp = &routeRegexpGroup{
host: regexp.host,
path: regexp.path,
queries: regexp.queries,
}
}
}
return r.regexp
}

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Copyright (c) 2012 Rodrigo Moraes. All rights reserved.
Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
met:
* Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
distribution.
* Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
this software without specific prior written permission.
THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
"AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
(INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.

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pat
===
[![GoDoc](https://godoc.org/github.com/gorilla/pat?status.svg)](https://godoc.org/github.com/gorilla/pat)
[![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/gorilla/pat.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/gorilla/pat)
### How to use?
pat is pretty simple. The documentation lives [here](http://www.gorillatoolkit.org/pkg/pat).
### Install
With a properly configured Go toolchain:
```sh
go get github.com/gorilla/pat
```
### Example
Here's an example of a RESTful api:
```go
package main
import (
"log"
"net/http"
"github.com/gorilla/pat"
)
func homeHandler(wr http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {
wr.WriteHeader(http.StatusOK)
wr.Write([]byte("Yay! We're home, Jim!"))
}
func getAllTheThings(wr http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {
wr.WriteHeader(http.StatusOK)
wr.Write([]byte("Look, Jim! Get all the things!"))
}
func putOneThing(wr http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {
wr.WriteHeader(http.StatusOK)
wr.Write([]byte("Look, Jim! Put one thing!"))
}
func deleteOneThing(wr http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {
wr.WriteHeader(http.StatusOK)
wr.Write([]byte("Look, Jim! Delete one thing!"))
}
func main() {
router := pat.New()
router.Get("/things", getAllTheThings)
router.Put("/things/{id}", putOneThing)
router.Delete("/things/{id}", deleteOneThing)
router.Get("/", homeHandler)
http.Handle("/", router)
log.Print("Listening on 127.0.0.1:8000...")
log.Fatal(http.ListenAndServe(":8000", nil))
}
```
Notice how the routes descend? That's because Pat will take the first route
that matches. For your own testing, take the line ```router.Get("/",
homeHandler)``` and put it above the other routes and run the example. When you
try to curl any of the routes, you'll only get what the homeHandler returns.
Design your routes carefully.

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// Copyright 2012 The Gorilla Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
/*
Package gorilla/pat is a request router and dispatcher with a pat-like
interface. It is an alternative to gorilla/mux that showcases how it can
be used as a base for different API flavors. Package pat is documented at:
http://godoc.org/github.com/bmizerany/pat
Let's start registering a couple of URL paths and handlers:
func main() {
r := pat.New()
r.Get("/products", ProductsHandler)
r.Get("/articles", ArticlesHandler)
r.Get("/", HomeHandler)
http.Handle("/", r)
}
Here we register three routes mapping URL paths to handlers. This is
equivalent to how http.HandleFunc() works: if an incoming GET request matches
one of the paths, the corresponding handler is called passing
(http.ResponseWriter, *http.Request) as parameters.
Note: gorilla/pat matches path prefixes, so you must register the most
specific paths first.
Note: differently from pat, these methods accept a handler function, and not an
http.Handler. We think this is shorter and more convenient. To set an
http.Handler, use the Add() method.
Paths can have variables. They are defined using the format {name} or
{name:pattern}. If a regular expression pattern is not defined, the matched
variable will be anything until the next slash. For example:
r := pat.New()
r.Get("/articles/{category}/{id:[0-9]+}", ArticleHandler)
r.Get("/articles/{category}/", ArticlesCategoryHandler)
r.Get("/products/{key}", ProductHandler)
The names are used to create a map of route variables which are stored in the
URL query, prefixed by a colon:
category := req.URL.Query().Get(":category")
As in the gorilla/mux package, other matchers can be added to the registered
routes and URLs can be reversed as well. To build a URL for a route, first
add a name to it:
r.Get("/products/{key}", ProductHandler).Name("product")
Then you can get it using the name and generate a URL:
url, err := r.GetRoute("product").URL("key", "transmogrifier")
...and the result will be a url.URL with the following path:
"/products/transmogrifier"
Check the mux documentation for more details about URL building and extra
matchers:
http://gorilla-web.appspot.com/pkg/mux/
*/
package pat

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// Copyright 2012 The Gorilla Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
package pat
import (
"net/http"
"net/url"
"path"
"strings"
"github.com/gorilla/context"
"github.com/gorilla/mux"
)
// New returns a new router.
func New() *Router {
return &Router{}
}
// Router is a request router that implements a pat-like API.
//
// pat docs: http://godoc.org/github.com/bmizerany/pat
type Router struct {
mux.Router
}
// Add registers a pattern with a handler for the given request method.
func (r *Router) Add(meth, pat string, h http.Handler) *mux.Route {
return r.NewRoute().PathPrefix(pat).Handler(h).Methods(meth)
}
// Options registers a pattern with a handler for OPTIONS requests.
func (r *Router) Options(pat string, h http.HandlerFunc) *mux.Route {
return r.Add("OPTIONS", pat, h)
}
// Delete registers a pattern with a handler for DELETE requests.
func (r *Router) Delete(pat string, h http.HandlerFunc) *mux.Route {
return r.Add("DELETE", pat, h)
}
// Head registers a pattern with a handler for HEAD requests.
func (r *Router) Head(pat string, h http.HandlerFunc) *mux.Route {
return r.Add("HEAD", pat, h)
}
// Get registers a pattern with a handler for GET requests.
func (r *Router) Get(pat string, h http.HandlerFunc) *mux.Route {
return r.Add("GET", pat, h)
}
// Post registers a pattern with a handler for POST requests.
func (r *Router) Post(pat string, h http.HandlerFunc) *mux.Route {
return r.Add("POST", pat, h)
}
// Put registers a pattern with a handler for PUT requests.
func (r *Router) Put(pat string, h http.HandlerFunc) *mux.Route {
return r.Add("PUT", pat, h)
}
// Patch registers a pattern with a handler for PATCH requests.
func (r *Router) Patch(pat string, h http.HandlerFunc) *mux.Route {
return r.Add("PATCH", pat, h)
}
// ServeHTTP dispatches the handler registered in the matched route.
func (r *Router) ServeHTTP(w http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {
// Clean path to canonical form and redirect.
if p := cleanPath(req.URL.Path); p != req.URL.Path {
w.Header().Set("Location", p)
w.WriteHeader(http.StatusMovedPermanently)
return
}
var match mux.RouteMatch
var handler http.Handler
if matched := r.Match(req, &match); matched {
handler = match.Handler
registerVars(req, match.Vars)
}
if handler == nil {
if r.NotFoundHandler == nil {
r.NotFoundHandler = http.NotFoundHandler()
}
handler = r.NotFoundHandler
}
if !r.KeepContext {
defer context.Clear(req)
}
handler.ServeHTTP(w, req)
}
// registerVars adds the matched route variables to the URL query.
func registerVars(r *http.Request, vars map[string]string) {
parts, i := make([]string, len(vars)), 0
for key, value := range vars {
parts[i] = url.QueryEscape(":"+key) + "=" + url.QueryEscape(value)
i++
}
q := strings.Join(parts, "&")
if r.URL.RawQuery == "" {
r.URL.RawQuery = q
} else {
r.URL.RawQuery += "&" + q
}
}
// cleanPath returns the canonical path for p, eliminating . and .. elements.
// Borrowed from the net/http package.
func cleanPath(p string) string {
if p == "" {
return "/"
}
if p[0] != '/' {
p = "/" + p
}
np := path.Clean(p)
// path.Clean removes trailing slash except for root;
// put the trailing slash back if necessary.
if p[len(p)-1] == '/' && np != "/" {
np += "/"
}
return np
}

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# This is the official list of Gorilla WebSocket authors for copyright
# purposes.
#
# Please keep the list sorted.
Gary Burd <gary@beagledreams.com>
Joachim Bauch <mail@joachim-bauch.de>

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Copyright (c) 2013 The Gorilla WebSocket Authors. All rights reserved.
Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND
ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.

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# Gorilla WebSocket
Gorilla WebSocket is a [Go](http://golang.org/) implementation of the
[WebSocket](http://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc6455.txt) protocol.
### Documentation
* [API Reference](http://godoc.org/github.com/gorilla/websocket)
* [Chat example](https://github.com/gorilla/websocket/tree/master/examples/chat)
* [Command example](https://github.com/gorilla/websocket/tree/master/examples/command)
* [Client and server example](https://github.com/gorilla/websocket/tree/master/examples/echo)
* [File watch example](https://github.com/gorilla/websocket/tree/master/examples/filewatch)
### Status
The Gorilla WebSocket package provides a complete and tested implementation of
the [WebSocket](http://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc6455.txt) protocol. The
package API is stable.
### Installation
go get github.com/gorilla/websocket
### Protocol Compliance
The Gorilla WebSocket package passes the server tests in the [Autobahn Test
Suite](http://autobahn.ws/testsuite) using the application in the [examples/autobahn
subdirectory](https://github.com/gorilla/websocket/tree/master/examples/autobahn).
### Gorilla WebSocket compared with other packages
<table>
<tr>
<th></th>
<th><a href="http://godoc.org/github.com/gorilla/websocket">github.com/gorilla</a></th>
<th><a href="http://godoc.org/golang.org/x/net/websocket">golang.org/x/net</a></th>
</tr>
<tr>
<tr><td colspan="3"><a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6455">RFC 6455</a> Features</td></tr>
<tr><td>Passes <a href="http://autobahn.ws/testsuite/">Autobahn Test Suite</a></td><td><a href="https://github.com/gorilla/websocket/tree/master/examples/autobahn">Yes</a></td><td>No</td></tr>
<tr><td>Receive <a href="https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6455#section-5.4">fragmented</a> message<td>Yes</td><td><a href="https://code.google.com/p/go/issues/detail?id=7632">No</a>, see note 1</td></tr>
<tr><td>Send <a href="https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6455#section-5.5.1">close</a> message</td><td><a href="http://godoc.org/github.com/gorilla/websocket#hdr-Control_Messages">Yes</a></td><td><a href="https://code.google.com/p/go/issues/detail?id=4588">No</a></td></tr>
<tr><td>Send <a href="https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6455#section-5.5.2">pings</a> and receive <a href="https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6455#section-5.5.3">pongs</a></td><td><a href="http://godoc.org/github.com/gorilla/websocket#hdr-Control_Messages">Yes</a></td><td>No</td></tr>
<tr><td>Get the <a href="https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6455#section-5.6">type</a> of a received data message</td><td>Yes</td><td>Yes, see note 2</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="3">Other Features</tr></td>
<tr><td>Limit size of received message</td><td><a href="http://godoc.org/github.com/gorilla/websocket#Conn.SetReadLimit">Yes</a></td><td><a href="https://code.google.com/p/go/issues/detail?id=5082">No</a></td></tr>
<tr><td>Read message using io.Reader</td><td><a href="http://godoc.org/github.com/gorilla/websocket#Conn.NextReader">Yes</a></td><td>No, see note 3</td></tr>
<tr><td>Write message using io.WriteCloser</td><td><a href="http://godoc.org/github.com/gorilla/websocket#Conn.NextWriter">Yes</a></td><td>No, see note 3</td></tr>
</table>
Notes:
1. Large messages are fragmented in [Chrome's new WebSocket implementation](http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/hybi/current/msg10503.html).
2. The application can get the type of a received data message by implementing
a [Codec marshal](http://godoc.org/golang.org/x/net/websocket#Codec.Marshal)
function.
3. The go.net io.Reader and io.Writer operate across WebSocket frame boundaries.
Read returns when the input buffer is full or a frame boundary is
encountered. Each call to Write sends a single frame message. The Gorilla
io.Reader and io.WriteCloser operate on a single WebSocket message.

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vendor/github.com/gorilla/websocket/client.go generated vendored Normal file
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// Copyright 2013 The Gorilla WebSocket Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
package websocket
import (
"bufio"
"bytes"
"crypto/tls"
"encoding/base64"
"errors"
"io"
"io/ioutil"
"net"
"net/http"
"net/url"
"strings"
"time"
)
// ErrBadHandshake is returned when the server response to opening handshake is
// invalid.
var ErrBadHandshake = errors.New("websocket: bad handshake")
// NewClient creates a new client connection using the given net connection.
// The URL u specifies the host and request URI. Use requestHeader to specify
// the origin (Origin), subprotocols (Sec-WebSocket-Protocol) and cookies
// (Cookie). Use the response.Header to get the selected subprotocol
// (Sec-WebSocket-Protocol) and cookies (Set-Cookie).
//
// If the WebSocket handshake fails, ErrBadHandshake is returned along with a
// non-nil *http.Response so that callers can handle redirects, authentication,
// etc.
//
// Deprecated: Use Dialer instead.
func NewClient(netConn net.Conn, u *url.URL, requestHeader http.Header, readBufSize, writeBufSize int) (c *Conn, response *http.Response, err error) {
d := Dialer{
ReadBufferSize: readBufSize,
WriteBufferSize: writeBufSize,
NetDial: func(net, addr string) (net.Conn, error) {
return netConn, nil
},
}
return d.Dial(u.String(), requestHeader)
}
// A Dialer contains options for connecting to WebSocket server.
type Dialer struct {
// NetDial specifies the dial function for creating TCP connections. If
// NetDial is nil, net.Dial is used.
NetDial func(network, addr string) (net.Conn, error)
// Proxy specifies a function to return a proxy for a given
// Request. If the function returns a non-nil error, the
// request is aborted with the provided error.
// If Proxy is nil or returns a nil *URL, no proxy is used.
Proxy func(*http.Request) (*url.URL, error)
// TLSClientConfig specifies the TLS configuration to use with tls.Client.
// If nil, the default configuration is used.
TLSClientConfig *tls.Config
// HandshakeTimeout specifies the duration for the handshake to complete.
HandshakeTimeout time.Duration
// Input and output buffer sizes. If the buffer size is zero, then a
// default value of 4096 is used.
ReadBufferSize, WriteBufferSize int
// Subprotocols specifies the client's requested subprotocols.
Subprotocols []string
}
var errMalformedURL = errors.New("malformed ws or wss URL")
// parseURL parses the URL.
//
// This function is a replacement for the standard library url.Parse function.
// In Go 1.4 and earlier, url.Parse loses information from the path.
func parseURL(s string) (*url.URL, error) {
// From the RFC:
//
// ws-URI = "ws:" "//" host [ ":" port ] path [ "?" query ]
// wss-URI = "wss:" "//" host [ ":" port ] path [ "?" query ]
var u url.URL
switch {
case strings.HasPrefix(s, "ws://"):
u.Scheme = "ws"
s = s[len("ws://"):]
case strings.HasPrefix(s, "wss://"):
u.Scheme = "wss"
s = s[len("wss://"):]
default:
return nil, errMalformedURL
}
if i := strings.Index(s, "?"); i >= 0 {
u.RawQuery = s[i+1:]
s = s[:i]
}
if i := strings.Index(s, "/"); i >= 0 {
u.Opaque = s[i:]
s = s[:i]
} else {
u.Opaque = "/"
}
u.Host = s
if strings.Contains(u.Host, "@") {
// Don't bother parsing user information because user information is
// not allowed in websocket URIs.
return nil, errMalformedURL
}
return &u, nil
}
func hostPortNoPort(u *url.URL) (hostPort, hostNoPort string) {
hostPort = u.Host
hostNoPort = u.Host
if i := strings.LastIndex(u.Host, ":"); i > strings.LastIndex(u.Host, "]") {
hostNoPort = hostNoPort[:i]
} else {
switch u.Scheme {
case "wss":
hostPort += ":443"
case "https":
hostPort += ":443"
default:
hostPort += ":80"
}
}
return hostPort, hostNoPort
}
// DefaultDialer is a dialer with all fields set to the default zero values.
var DefaultDialer = &Dialer{
Proxy: http.ProxyFromEnvironment,
}
// Dial creates a new client connection. Use requestHeader to specify the
// origin (Origin), subprotocols (Sec-WebSocket-Protocol) and cookies (Cookie).
// Use the response.Header to get the selected subprotocol
// (Sec-WebSocket-Protocol) and cookies (Set-Cookie).
//
// If the WebSocket handshake fails, ErrBadHandshake is returned along with a
// non-nil *http.Response so that callers can handle redirects, authentication,
// etcetera. The response body may not contain the entire response and does not
// need to be closed by the application.
func (d *Dialer) Dial(urlStr string, requestHeader http.Header) (*Conn, *http.Response, error) {
if d == nil {
d = &Dialer{
Proxy: http.ProxyFromEnvironment,
}
}
challengeKey, err := generateChallengeKey()
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, err
}
u, err := parseURL(urlStr)
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, err
}
switch u.Scheme {
case "ws":
u.Scheme = "http"
case "wss":
u.Scheme = "https"
default:
return nil, nil, errMalformedURL
}
if u.User != nil {
// User name and password are not allowed in websocket URIs.
return nil, nil, errMalformedURL
}
req := &http.Request{
Method: "GET",
URL: u,
Proto: "HTTP/1.1",
ProtoMajor: 1,
ProtoMinor: 1,
Header: make(http.Header),
Host: u.Host,
}
// Set the request headers using the capitalization for names and values in
// RFC examples. Although the capitalization shouldn't matter, there are
// servers that depend on it. The Header.Set method is not used because the
// method canonicalizes the header names.
req.Header["Upgrade"] = []string{"websocket"}
req.Header["Connection"] = []string{"Upgrade"}
req.Header["Sec-WebSocket-Key"] = []string{challengeKey}
req.Header["Sec-WebSocket-Version"] = []string{"13"}
if len(d.Subprotocols) > 0 {
req.Header["Sec-WebSocket-Protocol"] = []string{strings.Join(d.Subprotocols, ", ")}
}
for k, vs := range requestHeader {
switch {
case k == "Host":
if len(vs) > 0 {
req.Host = vs[0]
}
case k == "Upgrade" ||
k == "Connection" ||
k == "Sec-Websocket-Key" ||
k == "Sec-Websocket-Version" ||
(k == "Sec-Websocket-Protocol" && len(d.Subprotocols) > 0):
return nil, nil, errors.New("websocket: duplicate header not allowed: " + k)
default:
req.Header[k] = vs
}
}
hostPort, hostNoPort := hostPortNoPort(u)
var proxyURL *url.URL
// Check wether the proxy method has been configured
if d.Proxy != nil {
proxyURL, err = d.Proxy(req)
}
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, err
}
var targetHostPort string
if proxyURL != nil {
targetHostPort, _ = hostPortNoPort(proxyURL)
} else {
targetHostPort = hostPort
}
var deadline time.Time
if d.HandshakeTimeout != 0 {
deadline = time.Now().Add(d.HandshakeTimeout)
}
netDial := d.NetDial
if netDial == nil {
netDialer := &net.Dialer{Deadline: deadline}
netDial = netDialer.Dial
}
netConn, err := netDial("tcp", targetHostPort)
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, err
}
defer func() {
if netConn != nil {
netConn.Close()
}
}()
if err := netConn.SetDeadline(deadline); err != nil {
return nil, nil, err
}
if proxyURL != nil {
connectHeader := make(http.Header)
if user := proxyURL.User; user != nil {
proxyUser := user.Username()
if proxyPassword, passwordSet := user.Password(); passwordSet {
credential := base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString([]byte(proxyUser + ":" + proxyPassword))
connectHeader.Set("Proxy-Authorization", "Basic "+credential)
}
}
connectReq := &http.Request{
Method: "CONNECT",
URL: &url.URL{Opaque: hostPort},
Host: hostPort,
Header: connectHeader,
}
connectReq.Write(netConn)
// Read response.
// Okay to use and discard buffered reader here, because
// TLS server will not speak until spoken to.
br := bufio.NewReader(netConn)
resp, err := http.ReadResponse(br, connectReq)
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, err
}
if resp.StatusCode != 200 {
f := strings.SplitN(resp.Status, " ", 2)
return nil, nil, errors.New(f[1])
}
}
if u.Scheme == "https" {
cfg := cloneTLSConfig(d.TLSClientConfig)
if cfg.ServerName == "" {
cfg.ServerName = hostNoPort
}
tlsConn := tls.Client(netConn, cfg)
netConn = tlsConn
if err := tlsConn.Handshake(); err != nil {
return nil, nil, err
}
if !cfg.InsecureSkipVerify {
if err := tlsConn.VerifyHostname(cfg.ServerName); err != nil {
return nil, nil, err
}
}
}
conn := newConn(netConn, false, d.ReadBufferSize, d.WriteBufferSize)
if err := req.Write(netConn); err != nil {
return nil, nil, err
}
resp, err := http.ReadResponse(conn.br, req)
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, err
}
if resp.StatusCode != 101 ||
!strings.EqualFold(resp.Header.Get("Upgrade"), "websocket") ||
!strings.EqualFold(resp.Header.Get("Connection"), "upgrade") ||
resp.Header.Get("Sec-Websocket-Accept") != computeAcceptKey(challengeKey) {
// Before closing the network connection on return from this
// function, slurp up some of the response to aid application
// debugging.
buf := make([]byte, 1024)
n, _ := io.ReadFull(resp.Body, buf)
resp.Body = ioutil.NopCloser(bytes.NewReader(buf[:n]))
return nil, resp, ErrBadHandshake
}
resp.Body = ioutil.NopCloser(bytes.NewReader([]byte{}))
conn.subprotocol = resp.Header.Get("Sec-Websocket-Protocol")
netConn.SetDeadline(time.Time{})
netConn = nil // to avoid close in defer.
return conn, resp, nil
}
// cloneTLSConfig clones all public fields except the fields
// SessionTicketsDisabled and SessionTicketKey. This avoids copying the
// sync.Mutex in the sync.Once and makes it safe to call cloneTLSConfig on a
// config in active use.
func cloneTLSConfig(cfg *tls.Config) *tls.Config {
if cfg == nil {
return &tls.Config{}
}
return &tls.Config{
Rand: cfg.Rand,
Time: cfg.Time,
Certificates: cfg.Certificates,
NameToCertificate: cfg.NameToCertificate,
GetCertificate: cfg.GetCertificate,
RootCAs: cfg.RootCAs,
NextProtos: cfg.NextProtos,
ServerName: cfg.ServerName,
ClientAuth: cfg.ClientAuth,
ClientCAs: cfg.ClientCAs,
InsecureSkipVerify: cfg.InsecureSkipVerify,
CipherSuites: cfg.CipherSuites,
PreferServerCipherSuites: cfg.PreferServerCipherSuites,
ClientSessionCache: cfg.ClientSessionCache,
MinVersion: cfg.MinVersion,
MaxVersion: cfg.MaxVersion,
CurvePreferences: cfg.CurvePreferences,
}
}

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vendor/github.com/gorilla/websocket/compression.go generated vendored Normal file
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// Copyright 2016 The Gorilla WebSocket Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
package websocket
import (
"compress/flate"
"errors"
"io"
"strings"
)
func decompressNoContextTakeover(r io.Reader) io.Reader {
const tail =
// Add four bytes as specified in RFC
"\x00\x00\xff\xff" +
// Add final block to squelch unexpected EOF error from flate reader.
"\x01\x00\x00\xff\xff"
return flate.NewReader(io.MultiReader(r, strings.NewReader(tail)))
}
func compressNoContextTakeover(w io.WriteCloser) (io.WriteCloser, error) {
tw := &truncWriter{w: w}
fw, err := flate.NewWriter(tw, 3)
return &flateWrapper{fw: fw, tw: tw}, err
}
// truncWriter is an io.Writer that writes all but the last four bytes of the
// stream to another io.Writer.
type truncWriter struct {
w io.WriteCloser
n int
p [4]byte
}
func (w *truncWriter) Write(p []byte) (int, error) {
n := 0
// fill buffer first for simplicity.
if w.n < len(w.p) {
n = copy(w.p[w.n:], p)
p = p[n:]
w.n += n
if len(p) == 0 {
return n, nil
}
}
m := len(p)
if m > len(w.p) {
m = len(w.p)
}
if nn, err := w.w.Write(w.p[:m]); err != nil {
return n + nn, err
}
copy(w.p[:], w.p[m:])
copy(w.p[len(w.p)-m:], p[len(p)-m:])
nn, err := w.w.Write(p[:len(p)-m])
return n + nn, err
}
type flateWrapper struct {
fw *flate.Writer
tw *truncWriter
}
func (w *flateWrapper) Write(p []byte) (int, error) {
return w.fw.Write(p)
}
func (w *flateWrapper) Close() error {
err1 := w.fw.Flush()
if w.tw.p != [4]byte{0, 0, 0xff, 0xff} {
return errors.New("websocket: internal error, unexpected bytes at end of flate stream")
}
err2 := w.tw.w.Close()
if err1 != nil {
return err1
}
return err2
}

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vendor/github.com/gorilla/websocket/conn.go generated vendored Normal file
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// Copyright 2013 The Gorilla WebSocket Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
package websocket
import (
"bufio"
"encoding/binary"
"errors"
"io"
"io/ioutil"
"math/rand"
"net"
"strconv"
"time"
"unicode/utf8"
)
const (
// Frame header byte 0 bits from Section 5.2 of RFC 6455
finalBit = 1 << 7
rsv1Bit = 1 << 6
rsv2Bit = 1 << 5
rsv3Bit = 1 << 4
// Frame header byte 1 bits from Section 5.2 of RFC 6455
maskBit = 1 << 7
maxFrameHeaderSize = 2 + 8 + 4 // Fixed header + length + mask
maxControlFramePayloadSize = 125
writeWait = time.Second
defaultReadBufferSize = 4096
defaultWriteBufferSize = 4096
continuationFrame = 0
noFrame = -1
)
// Close codes defined in RFC 6455, section 11.7.
const (
CloseNormalClosure = 1000
CloseGoingAway = 1001
CloseProtocolError = 1002
CloseUnsupportedData = 1003
CloseNoStatusReceived = 1005
CloseAbnormalClosure = 1006
CloseInvalidFramePayloadData = 1007
ClosePolicyViolation = 1008
CloseMessageTooBig = 1009
CloseMandatoryExtension = 1010
CloseInternalServerErr = 1011
CloseServiceRestart = 1012
CloseTryAgainLater = 1013
CloseTLSHandshake = 1015
)
// The message types are defined in RFC 6455, section 11.8.
const (
// TextMessage denotes a text data message. The text message payload is
// interpreted as UTF-8 encoded text data.
TextMessage = 1
// BinaryMessage denotes a binary data message.
BinaryMessage = 2
// CloseMessage denotes a close control message. The optional message
// payload contains a numeric code and text. Use the FormatCloseMessage
// function to format a close message payload.
CloseMessage = 8
// PingMessage denotes a ping control message. The optional message payload
// is UTF-8 encoded text.
PingMessage = 9
// PongMessage denotes a ping control message. The optional message payload
// is UTF-8 encoded text.
PongMessage = 10
)
// ErrCloseSent is returned when the application writes a message to the
// connection after sending a close message.
var ErrCloseSent = errors.New("websocket: close sent")
// ErrReadLimit is returned when reading a message that is larger than the
// read limit set for the connection.
var ErrReadLimit = errors.New("websocket: read limit exceeded")
// netError satisfies the net Error interface.
type netError struct {
msg string
temporary bool
timeout bool
}
func (e *netError) Error() string { return e.msg }
func (e *netError) Temporary() bool { return e.temporary }
func (e *netError) Timeout() bool { return e.timeout }
// CloseError represents close frame.
type CloseError struct {
// Code is defined in RFC 6455, section 11.7.
Code int
// Text is the optional text payload.
Text string
}
func (e *CloseError) Error() string {
s := []byte("websocket: close ")
s = strconv.AppendInt(s, int64(e.Code), 10)
switch e.Code {
case CloseNormalClosure:
s = append(s, " (normal)"...)
case CloseGoingAway:
s = append(s, " (going away)"...)
case CloseProtocolError:
s = append(s, " (protocol error)"...)
case CloseUnsupportedData:
s = append(s, " (unsupported data)"...)
case CloseNoStatusReceived:
s = append(s, " (no status)"...)
case CloseAbnormalClosure:
s = append(s, " (abnormal closure)"...)
case CloseInvalidFramePayloadData:
s = append(s, " (invalid payload data)"...)
case ClosePolicyViolation:
s = append(s, " (policy violation)"...)
case CloseMessageTooBig:
s = append(s, " (message too big)"...)
case CloseMandatoryExtension:
s = append(s, " (mandatory extension missing)"...)
case CloseInternalServerErr:
s = append(s, " (internal server error)"...)
case CloseTLSHandshake:
s = append(s, " (TLS handshake error)"...)
}
if e.Text != "" {
s = append(s, ": "...)
s = append(s, e.Text...)
}
return string(s)
}
// IsCloseError returns boolean indicating whether the error is a *CloseError
// with one of the specified codes.
func IsCloseError(err error, codes ...int) bool {
if e, ok := err.(*CloseError); ok {
for _, code := range codes {
if e.Code == code {
return true
}
}
}
return false
}
// IsUnexpectedCloseError returns boolean indicating whether the error is a
// *CloseError with a code not in the list of expected codes.
func IsUnexpectedCloseError(err error, expectedCodes ...int) bool {
if e, ok := err.(*CloseError); ok {
for _, code := range expectedCodes {
if e.Code == code {
return false
}
}
return true
}
return false
}
var (
errWriteTimeout = &netError{msg: "websocket: write timeout", timeout: true, temporary: true}
errUnexpectedEOF = &CloseError{Code: CloseAbnormalClosure, Text: io.ErrUnexpectedEOF.Error()}
errBadWriteOpCode = errors.New("websocket: bad write message type")
errWriteClosed = errors.New("websocket: write closed")
errInvalidControlFrame = errors.New("websocket: invalid control frame")
)
func hideTempErr(err error) error {
if e, ok := err.(net.Error); ok && e.Temporary() {
err = &netError{msg: e.Error(), timeout: e.Timeout()}
}
return err
}
func isControl(frameType int) bool {
return frameType == CloseMessage || frameType == PingMessage || frameType == PongMessage
}
func isData(frameType int) bool {
return frameType == TextMessage || frameType == BinaryMessage
}
var validReceivedCloseCodes = map[int]bool{
// see http://www.iana.org/assignments/websocket/websocket.xhtml#close-code-number
CloseNormalClosure: true,
CloseGoingAway: true,
CloseProtocolError: true,
CloseUnsupportedData: true,
CloseNoStatusReceived: false,
CloseAbnormalClosure: false,
CloseInvalidFramePayloadData: true,
ClosePolicyViolation: true,
CloseMessageTooBig: true,
CloseMandatoryExtension: true,
CloseInternalServerErr: true,
CloseServiceRestart: true,
CloseTryAgainLater: true,
CloseTLSHandshake: false,
}
func isValidReceivedCloseCode(code int) bool {
return validReceivedCloseCodes[code] || (code >= 3000 && code <= 4999)
}
func maskBytes(key [4]byte, pos int, b []byte) int {
for i := range b {
b[i] ^= key[pos&3]
pos++
}
return pos & 3
}
func newMaskKey() [4]byte {
n := rand.Uint32()
return [4]byte{byte(n), byte(n >> 8), byte(n >> 16), byte(n >> 24)}
}
// Conn represents a WebSocket connection.
type Conn struct {
conn net.Conn
isServer bool
subprotocol string
// Write fields
mu chan bool // used as mutex to protect write to conn and closeSent
closeSent bool // whether close message was sent
writeErr error
writeBuf []byte // frame is constructed in this buffer.
writePos int // end of data in writeBuf.
writeFrameType int // type of the current frame.
writeDeadline time.Time
messageWriter *messageWriter // the current low-level message writer
writer io.WriteCloser // the current writer returned to the application
isWriting bool // for best-effort concurrent write detection
enableWriteCompression bool
writeCompress bool // whether next call to flushFrame should set RSV1
newCompressionWriter func(io.WriteCloser) (io.WriteCloser, error)
// Read fields
readErr error
br *bufio.Reader
readRemaining int64 // bytes remaining in current frame.
readFinal bool // true the current message has more frames.
readLength int64 // Message size.
readLimit int64 // Maximum message size.
readMaskPos int
readMaskKey [4]byte
handlePong func(string) error
handlePing func(string) error
readErrCount int
messageReader *messageReader // the current low-level reader
readDecompress bool // whether last read frame had RSV1 set
newDecompressionReader func(io.Reader) io.Reader
}
func newConn(conn net.Conn, isServer bool, readBufferSize, writeBufferSize int) *Conn {
mu := make(chan bool, 1)
mu <- true
if readBufferSize == 0 {
readBufferSize = defaultReadBufferSize
}
if readBufferSize < maxControlFramePayloadSize {
readBufferSize = maxControlFramePayloadSize
}
if writeBufferSize == 0 {
writeBufferSize = defaultWriteBufferSize
}
c := &Conn{
isServer: isServer,
br: bufio.NewReaderSize(conn, readBufferSize),
conn: conn,
mu: mu,
readFinal: true,
writeBuf: make([]byte, writeBufferSize+maxFrameHeaderSize),
writeFrameType: noFrame,
writePos: maxFrameHeaderSize,
enableWriteCompression: true,
}
c.SetPingHandler(nil)
c.SetPongHandler(nil)
return c
}
// Subprotocol returns the negotiated protocol for the connection.
func (c *Conn) Subprotocol() string {
return c.subprotocol
}
// Close closes the underlying network connection without sending or waiting for a close frame.
func (c *Conn) Close() error {
return c.conn.Close()
}
// LocalAddr returns the local network address.
func (c *Conn) LocalAddr() net.Addr {
return c.conn.LocalAddr()
}
// RemoteAddr returns the remote network address.
func (c *Conn) RemoteAddr() net.Addr {
return c.conn.RemoteAddr()
}
// Write methods
func (c *Conn) write(frameType int, deadline time.Time, bufs ...[]byte) error {
<-c.mu
defer func() { c.mu <- true }()
if c.closeSent {
return ErrCloseSent
} else if frameType == CloseMessage {
c.closeSent = true
}
c.conn.SetWriteDeadline(deadline)
for _, buf := range bufs {
if len(buf) > 0 {
n, err := c.conn.Write(buf)
if n != len(buf) {
// Close on partial write.
c.conn.Close()
}
if err != nil {
return err
}
}
}
return nil
}
// WriteControl writes a control message with the given deadline. The allowed
// message types are CloseMessage, PingMessage and PongMessage.
func (c *Conn) WriteControl(messageType int, data []byte, deadline time.Time) error {
if !isControl(messageType) {
return errBadWriteOpCode
}
if len(data) > maxControlFramePayloadSize {
return errInvalidControlFrame
}
b0 := byte(messageType) | finalBit
b1 := byte(len(data))
if !c.isServer {
b1 |= maskBit
}
buf := make([]byte, 0, maxFrameHeaderSize+maxControlFramePayloadSize)
buf = append(buf, b0, b1)
if c.isServer {
buf = append(buf, data...)
} else {
key := newMaskKey()
buf = append(buf, key[:]...)
buf = append(buf, data...)
maskBytes(key, 0, buf[6:])
}
d := time.Hour * 1000
if !deadline.IsZero() {
d = deadline.Sub(time.Now())
if d < 0 {
return errWriteTimeout
}
}
timer := time.NewTimer(d)
select {
case <-c.mu:
timer.Stop()
case <-timer.C:
return errWriteTimeout
}
defer func() { c.mu <- true }()
if c.closeSent {
return ErrCloseSent
} else if messageType == CloseMessage {
c.closeSent = true
}
c.conn.SetWriteDeadline(deadline)
n, err := c.conn.Write(buf)
if n != 0 && n != len(buf) {
c.conn.Close()
}
return hideTempErr(err)
}
// NextWriter returns a writer for the next message to send. The writer's Close
// method flushes the complete message to the network.
//
// There can be at most one open writer on a connection. NextWriter closes the
// previous writer if the application has not already done so.
func (c *Conn) NextWriter(messageType int) (io.WriteCloser, error) {
if c.writeErr != nil {
return nil, c.writeErr
}
// Close previous writer if not already closed by the application. It's
// probably better to return an error in this situation, but we cannot
// change this without breaking existing applications.
if c.writer != nil {
err := c.writer.Close()
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
}
if !isControl(messageType) && !isData(messageType) {
return nil, errBadWriteOpCode
}
c.writeFrameType = messageType
c.messageWriter = &messageWriter{c}
var w io.WriteCloser = c.messageWriter
if c.newCompressionWriter != nil && c.enableWriteCompression && isData(messageType) {
c.writeCompress = true
var err error
w, err = c.newCompressionWriter(w)
if err != nil {
c.writer.Close()
return nil, err
}
}
return w, nil
}
// flushFrame writes buffered data and extra as a frame to the network. The
// final argument indicates that this is the last frame in the message.
func (c *Conn) flushFrame(final bool, extra []byte) error {
length := c.writePos - maxFrameHeaderSize + len(extra)
// Check for invalid control frames.
if isControl(c.writeFrameType) &&
(!final || length > maxControlFramePayloadSize) {
c.messageWriter = nil
c.writer = nil
c.writeFrameType = noFrame
c.writePos = maxFrameHeaderSize
return errInvalidControlFrame
}
b0 := byte(c.writeFrameType)
if final {
b0 |= finalBit
}
if c.writeCompress {
b0 |= rsv1Bit
}
c.writeCompress = false
b1 := byte(0)
if !c.isServer {
b1 |= maskBit
}
// Assume that the frame starts at beginning of c.writeBuf.
framePos := 0
if c.isServer {
// Adjust up if mask not included in the header.
framePos = 4
}
switch {
case length >= 65536:
c.writeBuf[framePos] = b0
c.writeBuf[framePos+1] = b1 | 127
binary.BigEndian.PutUint64(c.writeBuf[framePos+2:], uint64(length))
case length > 125:
framePos += 6
c.writeBuf[framePos] = b0
c.writeBuf[framePos+1] = b1 | 126
binary.BigEndian.PutUint16(c.writeBuf[framePos+2:], uint16(length))
default:
framePos += 8
c.writeBuf[framePos] = b0
c.writeBuf[framePos+1] = b1 | byte(length)
}
if !c.isServer {
key := newMaskKey()
copy(c.writeBuf[maxFrameHeaderSize-4:], key[:])
maskBytes(key, 0, c.writeBuf[maxFrameHeaderSize:c.writePos])
if len(extra) > 0 {
c.writeErr = errors.New("websocket: internal error, extra used in client mode")
return c.writeErr
}
}
// Write the buffers to the connection with best-effort detection of
// concurrent writes. See the concurrency section in the package
// documentation for more info.
if c.isWriting {
panic("concurrent write to websocket connection")
}
c.isWriting = true
c.writeErr = c.write(c.writeFrameType, c.writeDeadline, c.writeBuf[framePos:c.writePos], extra)
if !c.isWriting {
panic("concurrent write to websocket connection")
}
c.isWriting = false
// Setup for next frame.
c.writePos = maxFrameHeaderSize
c.writeFrameType = continuationFrame
if final {
c.messageWriter = nil
c.writer = nil
c.writeFrameType = noFrame
}
return c.writeErr
}
type messageWriter struct{ c *Conn }
func (w *messageWriter) err() error {
c := w.c
if c.messageWriter != w {
return errWriteClosed
}
if c.writeErr != nil {
return c.writeErr
}
return nil
}
func (w *messageWriter) ncopy(max int) (int, error) {
n := len(w.c.writeBuf) - w.c.writePos
if n <= 0 {
if err := w.c.flushFrame(false, nil); err != nil {
return 0, err
}
n = len(w.c.writeBuf) - w.c.writePos
}
if n > max {
n = max
}
return n, nil
}
func (w *messageWriter) Write(p []byte) (int, error) {
if err := w.err(); err != nil {
return 0, err
}
if len(p) > 2*len(w.c.writeBuf) && w.c.isServer {
// Don't buffer large messages.
err := w.c.flushFrame(false, p)
if err != nil {
return 0, err
}
return len(p), nil
}
nn := len(p)
for len(p) > 0 {
n, err := w.ncopy(len(p))
if err != nil {
return 0, err
}
copy(w.c.writeBuf[w.c.writePos:], p[:n])
w.c.writePos += n
p = p[n:]
}
return nn, nil
}
func (w *messageWriter) WriteString(p string) (int, error) {
if err := w.err(); err != nil {
return 0, err
}
nn := len(p)
for len(p) > 0 {
n, err := w.ncopy(len(p))
if err != nil {
return 0, err
}
copy(w.c.writeBuf[w.c.writePos:], p[:n])
w.c.writePos += n
p = p[n:]
}
return nn, nil
}
func (w *messageWriter) ReadFrom(r io.Reader) (nn int64, err error) {
if err := w.err(); err != nil {
return 0, err
}
for {
if w.c.writePos == len(w.c.writeBuf) {
err = w.c.flushFrame(false, nil)
if err != nil {
break
}
}
var n int
n, err = r.Read(w.c.writeBuf[w.c.writePos:])
w.c.writePos += n
nn += int64(n)
if err != nil {
if err == io.EOF {
err = nil
}
break
}
}
return nn, err
}
func (w *messageWriter) Close() error {
if err := w.err(); err != nil {
return err
}
return w.c.flushFrame(true, nil)
}
// WriteMessage is a helper method for getting a writer using NextWriter,
// writing the message and closing the writer.
func (c *Conn) WriteMessage(messageType int, data []byte) error {
w, err := c.NextWriter(messageType)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if _, ok := w.(*messageWriter); ok && c.isServer {
// Optimize write as a single frame.
n := copy(c.writeBuf[c.writePos:], data)
c.writePos += n
data = data[n:]
err = c.flushFrame(true, data)
return err
}
if _, err = w.Write(data); err != nil {
return err
}
return w.Close()
}
// SetWriteDeadline sets the write deadline on the underlying network
// connection. After a write has timed out, the websocket state is corrupt and
// all future writes will return an error. A zero value for t means writes will
// not time out.
func (c *Conn) SetWriteDeadline(t time.Time) error {
c.writeDeadline = t
return nil
}
// Read methods
func (c *Conn) advanceFrame() (int, error) {
// 1. Skip remainder of previous frame.
if c.readRemaining > 0 {
if _, err := io.CopyN(ioutil.Discard, c.br, c.readRemaining); err != nil {
return noFrame, err
}
}
// 2. Read and parse first two bytes of frame header.
p, err := c.read(2)
if err != nil {
return noFrame, err
}
final := p[0]&finalBit != 0
frameType := int(p[0] & 0xf)
mask := p[1]&maskBit != 0
c.readRemaining = int64(p[1] & 0x7f)
c.readDecompress = false
if c.newDecompressionReader != nil && (p[0]&rsv1Bit) != 0 {
c.readDecompress = true
p[0] &^= rsv1Bit
}
if rsv := p[0] & (rsv1Bit | rsv2Bit | rsv3Bit); rsv != 0 {
return noFrame, c.handleProtocolError("unexpected reserved bits 0x" + strconv.FormatInt(int64(rsv), 16))
}
switch frameType {
case CloseMessage, PingMessage, PongMessage:
if c.readRemaining > maxControlFramePayloadSize {
return noFrame, c.handleProtocolError("control frame length > 125")
}
if !final {
return noFrame, c.handleProtocolError("control frame not final")
}
case TextMessage, BinaryMessage:
if !c.readFinal {
return noFrame, c.handleProtocolError("message start before final message frame")
}
c.readFinal = final
case continuationFrame:
if c.readFinal {
return noFrame, c.handleProtocolError("continuation after final message frame")
}
c.readFinal = final
default:
return noFrame, c.handleProtocolError("unknown opcode " + strconv.Itoa(frameType))
}
// 3. Read and parse frame length.
switch c.readRemaining {
case 126:
p, err := c.read(2)
if err != nil {
return noFrame, err
}
c.readRemaining = int64(binary.BigEndian.Uint16(p))
case 127:
p, err := c.read(8)
if err != nil {
return noFrame, err
}
c.readRemaining = int64(binary.BigEndian.Uint64(p))
}
// 4. Handle frame masking.
if mask != c.isServer {
return noFrame, c.handleProtocolError("incorrect mask flag")
}
if mask {
c.readMaskPos = 0
p, err := c.read(len(c.readMaskKey))
if err != nil {
return noFrame, err
}
copy(c.readMaskKey[:], p)
}
// 5. For text and binary messages, enforce read limit and return.
if frameType == continuationFrame || frameType == TextMessage || frameType == BinaryMessage {
c.readLength += c.readRemaining
if c.readLimit > 0 && c.readLength > c.readLimit {
c.WriteControl(CloseMessage, FormatCloseMessage(CloseMessageTooBig, ""), time.Now().Add(writeWait))
return noFrame, ErrReadLimit
}
return frameType, nil
}
// 6. Read control frame payload.
var payload []byte
if c.readRemaining > 0 {
payload, err = c.read(int(c.readRemaining))
c.readRemaining = 0
if err != nil {
return noFrame, err
}
if c.isServer {
maskBytes(c.readMaskKey, 0, payload)
}
}
// 7. Process control frame payload.
switch frameType {
case PongMessage:
if err := c.handlePong(string(payload)); err != nil {
return noFrame, err
}
case PingMessage:
if err := c.handlePing(string(payload)); err != nil {
return noFrame, err
}
case CloseMessage:
echoMessage := []byte{}
closeCode := CloseNoStatusReceived
closeText := ""
if len(payload) >= 2 {
echoMessage = payload[:2]
closeCode = int(binary.BigEndian.Uint16(payload))
if !isValidReceivedCloseCode(closeCode) {
return noFrame, c.handleProtocolError("invalid close code")
}
closeText = string(payload[2:])
if !utf8.ValidString(closeText) {
return noFrame, c.handleProtocolError("invalid utf8 payload in close frame")
}
}
c.WriteControl(CloseMessage, echoMessage, time.Now().Add(writeWait))
return noFrame, &CloseError{Code: closeCode, Text: closeText}
}
return frameType, nil
}
func (c *Conn) handleProtocolError(message string) error {
c.WriteControl(CloseMessage, FormatCloseMessage(CloseProtocolError, message), time.Now().Add(writeWait))
return errors.New("websocket: " + message)
}
// NextReader returns the next data message received from the peer. The
// returned messageType is either TextMessage or BinaryMessage.
//
// There can be at most one open reader on a connection. NextReader discards
// the previous message if the application has not already consumed it.
//
// Applications must break out of the application's read loop when this method
// returns a non-nil error value. Errors returned from this method are
// permanent. Once this method returns a non-nil error, all subsequent calls to
// this method return the same error.
func (c *Conn) NextReader() (messageType int, r io.Reader, err error) {
c.messageReader = nil
c.readLength = 0
for c.readErr == nil {
frameType, err := c.advanceFrame()
if err != nil {
c.readErr = hideTempErr(err)
break
}
if frameType == TextMessage || frameType == BinaryMessage {
c.messageReader = &messageReader{c}
var r io.Reader = c.messageReader
if c.readDecompress {
r = c.newDecompressionReader(r)
}
return frameType, r, nil
}
}
// Applications that do handle the error returned from this method spin in
// tight loop on connection failure. To help application developers detect
// this error, panic on repeated reads to the failed connection.
c.readErrCount++
if c.readErrCount >= 1000 {
panic("repeated read on failed websocket connection")
}
return noFrame, nil, c.readErr
}
type messageReader struct{ c *Conn }
func (r *messageReader) Read(b []byte) (int, error) {
c := r.c
if c.messageReader != r {
return 0, io.EOF
}
for c.readErr == nil {
if c.readRemaining > 0 {
if int64(len(b)) > c.readRemaining {
b = b[:c.readRemaining]
}
n, err := c.br.Read(b)
c.readErr = hideTempErr(err)
if c.isServer {
c.readMaskPos = maskBytes(c.readMaskKey, c.readMaskPos, b[:n])
}
c.readRemaining -= int64(n)
if c.readRemaining > 0 && c.readErr == io.EOF {
c.readErr = errUnexpectedEOF
}
return n, c.readErr
}
if c.readFinal {
c.messageReader = nil
return 0, io.EOF
}
frameType, err := c.advanceFrame()
switch {
case err != nil:
c.readErr = hideTempErr(err)
case frameType == TextMessage || frameType == BinaryMessage:
c.readErr = errors.New("websocket: internal error, unexpected text or binary in Reader")
}
}
err := c.readErr
if err == io.EOF && c.messageReader == r {
err = errUnexpectedEOF
}
return 0, err
}
// ReadMessage is a helper method for getting a reader using NextReader and
// reading from that reader to a buffer.
func (c *Conn) ReadMessage() (messageType int, p []byte, err error) {
var r io.Reader
messageType, r, err = c.NextReader()
if err != nil {
return messageType, nil, err
}
p, err = ioutil.ReadAll(r)
return messageType, p, err
}
// SetReadDeadline sets the read deadline on the underlying network connection.
// After a read has timed out, the websocket connection state is corrupt and
// all future reads will return an error. A zero value for t means reads will
// not time out.
func (c *Conn) SetReadDeadline(t time.Time) error {
return c.conn.SetReadDeadline(t)
}
// SetReadLimit sets the maximum size for a message read from the peer. If a
// message exceeds the limit, the connection sends a close frame to the peer
// and returns ErrReadLimit to the application.
func (c *Conn) SetReadLimit(limit int64) {
c.readLimit = limit
}
// PingHandler returns the current ping handler
func (c *Conn) PingHandler() func(appData string) error {
return c.handlePing
}
// SetPingHandler sets the handler for ping messages received from the peer.
// The appData argument to h is the PING frame application data. The default
// ping handler sends a pong to the peer.
func (c *Conn) SetPingHandler(h func(appData string) error) {
if h == nil {
h = func(message string) error {
err := c.WriteControl(PongMessage, []byte(message), time.Now().Add(writeWait))
if err == ErrCloseSent {
return nil
} else if e, ok := err.(net.Error); ok && e.Temporary() {
return nil
}
return err
}
}
c.handlePing = h
}
// PongHandler returns the current pong handler
func (c *Conn) PongHandler() func(appData string) error {
return c.handlePong
}
// SetPongHandler sets the handler for pong messages received from the peer.
// The appData argument to h is the PONG frame application data. The default
// pong handler does nothing.
func (c *Conn) SetPongHandler(h func(appData string) error) {
if h == nil {
h = func(string) error { return nil }
}
c.handlePong = h
}
// UnderlyingConn returns the internal net.Conn. This can be used to further
// modifications to connection specific flags.
func (c *Conn) UnderlyingConn() net.Conn {
return c.conn
}
// FormatCloseMessage formats closeCode and text as a WebSocket close message.
func FormatCloseMessage(closeCode int, text string) []byte {
buf := make([]byte, 2+len(text))
binary.BigEndian.PutUint16(buf, uint16(closeCode))
copy(buf[2:], text)
return buf
}

18
vendor/github.com/gorilla/websocket/conn_read.go generated vendored Normal file
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// Copyright 2016 The Gorilla WebSocket Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
// +build go1.5
package websocket
import "io"
func (c *Conn) read(n int) ([]byte, error) {
p, err := c.br.Peek(n)
if err == io.EOF {
err = errUnexpectedEOF
}
c.br.Discard(len(p))
return p, err
}

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@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
// Copyright 2016 The Gorilla WebSocket Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
// +build !go1.5
package websocket
import "io"
func (c *Conn) read(n int) ([]byte, error) {
p, err := c.br.Peek(n)
if err == io.EOF {
err = errUnexpectedEOF
}
if len(p) > 0 {
// advance over the bytes just read
io.ReadFull(c.br, p)
}
return p, err
}

152
vendor/github.com/gorilla/websocket/doc.go generated vendored Normal file
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// Copyright 2013 The Gorilla WebSocket Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
// Package websocket implements the WebSocket protocol defined in RFC 6455.
//
// Overview
//
// The Conn type represents a WebSocket connection. A server application uses
// the Upgrade function from an Upgrader object with a HTTP request handler
// to get a pointer to a Conn:
//
// var upgrader = websocket.Upgrader{
// ReadBufferSize: 1024,
// WriteBufferSize: 1024,
// }
//
// func handler(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
// conn, err := upgrader.Upgrade(w, r, nil)
// if err != nil {
// log.Println(err)
// return
// }
// ... Use conn to send and receive messages.
// }
//
// Call the connection's WriteMessage and ReadMessage methods to send and
// receive messages as a slice of bytes. This snippet of code shows how to echo
// messages using these methods:
//
// for {
// messageType, p, err := conn.ReadMessage()
// if err != nil {
// return
// }
// if err = conn.WriteMessage(messageType, p); err != nil {
// return err
// }
// }
//
// In above snippet of code, p is a []byte and messageType is an int with value
// websocket.BinaryMessage or websocket.TextMessage.
//
// An application can also send and receive messages using the io.WriteCloser
// and io.Reader interfaces. To send a message, call the connection NextWriter
// method to get an io.WriteCloser, write the message to the writer and close
// the writer when done. To receive a message, call the connection NextReader
// method to get an io.Reader and read until io.EOF is returned. This snippet
// shows how to echo messages using the NextWriter and NextReader methods:
//
// for {
// messageType, r, err := conn.NextReader()
// if err != nil {
// return
// }
// w, err := conn.NextWriter(messageType)
// if err != nil {
// return err
// }
// if _, err := io.Copy(w, r); err != nil {
// return err
// }
// if err := w.Close(); err != nil {
// return err
// }
// }
//
// Data Messages
//
// The WebSocket protocol distinguishes between text and binary data messages.
// Text messages are interpreted as UTF-8 encoded text. The interpretation of
// binary messages is left to the application.
//
// This package uses the TextMessage and BinaryMessage integer constants to
// identify the two data message types. The ReadMessage and NextReader methods
// return the type of the received message. The messageType argument to the
// WriteMessage and NextWriter methods specifies the type of a sent message.
//
// It is the application's responsibility to ensure that text messages are
// valid UTF-8 encoded text.
//
// Control Messages
//
// The WebSocket protocol defines three types of control messages: close, ping
// and pong. Call the connection WriteControl, WriteMessage or NextWriter
// methods to send a control message to the peer.
//
// Connections handle received close messages by sending a close message to the
// peer and returning a *CloseError from the the NextReader, ReadMessage or the
// message Read method.
//
// Connections handle received ping and pong messages by invoking callback
// functions set with SetPingHandler and SetPongHandler methods. The callback
// functions are called from the NextReader, ReadMessage and the message Read
// methods.
//
// The default ping handler sends a pong to the peer. The application's reading
// goroutine can block for a short time while the handler writes the pong data
// to the connection.
//
// The application must read the connection to process ping, pong and close
// messages sent from the peer. If the application is not otherwise interested
// in messages from the peer, then the application should start a goroutine to
// read and discard messages from the peer. A simple example is:
//
// func readLoop(c *websocket.Conn) {
// for {
// if _, _, err := c.NextReader(); err != nil {
// c.Close()
// break
// }
// }
// }
//
// Concurrency
//
// Connections support one concurrent reader and one concurrent writer.
//
// Applications are responsible for ensuring that no more than one goroutine
// calls the write methods (NextWriter, SetWriteDeadline, WriteMessage,
// WriteJSON) concurrently and that no more than one goroutine calls the read
// methods (NextReader, SetReadDeadline, ReadMessage, ReadJSON, SetPongHandler,
// SetPingHandler) concurrently.
//
// The Close and WriteControl methods can be called concurrently with all other
// methods.
//
// Origin Considerations
//
// Web browsers allow Javascript applications to open a WebSocket connection to
// any host. It's up to the server to enforce an origin policy using the Origin
// request header sent by the browser.
//
// The Upgrader calls the function specified in the CheckOrigin field to check
// the origin. If the CheckOrigin function returns false, then the Upgrade
// method fails the WebSocket handshake with HTTP status 403.
//
// If the CheckOrigin field is nil, then the Upgrader uses a safe default: fail
// the handshake if the Origin request header is present and not equal to the
// Host request header.
//
// An application can allow connections from any origin by specifying a
// function that always returns true:
//
// var upgrader = websocket.Upgrader{
// CheckOrigin: func(r *http.Request) bool { return true },
// }
//
// The deprecated Upgrade function does not enforce an origin policy. It's the
// application's responsibility to check the Origin header before calling
// Upgrade.
package websocket

55
vendor/github.com/gorilla/websocket/json.go generated vendored Normal file
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// Copyright 2013 The Gorilla WebSocket Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
package websocket
import (
"encoding/json"
"io"
)
// WriteJSON is deprecated, use c.WriteJSON instead.
func WriteJSON(c *Conn, v interface{}) error {
return c.WriteJSON(v)
}
// WriteJSON writes the JSON encoding of v to the connection.
//
// See the documentation for encoding/json Marshal for details about the
// conversion of Go values to JSON.
func (c *Conn) WriteJSON(v interface{}) error {
w, err := c.NextWriter(TextMessage)
if err != nil {
return err
}
err1 := json.NewEncoder(w).Encode(v)
err2 := w.Close()
if err1 != nil {
return err1
}
return err2
}
// ReadJSON is deprecated, use c.ReadJSON instead.
func ReadJSON(c *Conn, v interface{}) error {
return c.ReadJSON(v)
}
// ReadJSON reads the next JSON-encoded message from the connection and stores
// it in the value pointed to by v.
//
// See the documentation for the encoding/json Unmarshal function for details
// about the conversion of JSON to a Go value.
func (c *Conn) ReadJSON(v interface{}) error {
_, r, err := c.NextReader()
if err != nil {
return err
}
err = json.NewDecoder(r).Decode(v)
if err == io.EOF {
// One value is expected in the message.
err = io.ErrUnexpectedEOF
}
return err
}

261
vendor/github.com/gorilla/websocket/server.go generated vendored Normal file
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// Copyright 2013 The Gorilla WebSocket Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
package websocket
import (
"bufio"
"errors"
"net"
"net/http"
"net/url"
"strings"
"time"
)
// HandshakeError describes an error with the handshake from the peer.
type HandshakeError struct {
message string
}
func (e HandshakeError) Error() string { return e.message }
// Upgrader specifies parameters for upgrading an HTTP connection to a
// WebSocket connection.
type Upgrader struct {
// HandshakeTimeout specifies the duration for the handshake to complete.
HandshakeTimeout time.Duration
// ReadBufferSize and WriteBufferSize specify I/O buffer sizes. If a buffer
// size is zero, then a default value of 4096 is used. The I/O buffer sizes
// do not limit the size of the messages that can be sent or received.
ReadBufferSize, WriteBufferSize int
// Subprotocols specifies the server's supported protocols in order of
// preference. If this field is set, then the Upgrade method negotiates a
// subprotocol by selecting the first match in this list with a protocol
// requested by the client.
Subprotocols []string
// Error specifies the function for generating HTTP error responses. If Error
// is nil, then http.Error is used to generate the HTTP response.
Error func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, status int, reason error)
// CheckOrigin returns true if the request Origin header is acceptable. If
// CheckOrigin is nil, the host in the Origin header must not be set or
// must match the host of the request.
CheckOrigin func(r *http.Request) bool
}
func (u *Upgrader) returnError(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, status int, reason string) (*Conn, error) {
err := HandshakeError{reason}
if u.Error != nil {
u.Error(w, r, status, err)
} else {
w.Header().Set("Sec-Websocket-Version", "13")
http.Error(w, http.StatusText(status), status)
}
return nil, err
}
// checkSameOrigin returns true if the origin is not set or is equal to the request host.
func checkSameOrigin(r *http.Request) bool {
origin := r.Header["Origin"]
if len(origin) == 0 {
return true
}
u, err := url.Parse(origin[0])
if err != nil {
return false
}
return u.Host == r.Host
}
func (u *Upgrader) selectSubprotocol(r *http.Request, responseHeader http.Header) string {
if u.Subprotocols != nil {
clientProtocols := Subprotocols(r)
for _, serverProtocol := range u.Subprotocols {
for _, clientProtocol := range clientProtocols {
if clientProtocol == serverProtocol {
return clientProtocol
}
}
}
} else if responseHeader != nil {
return responseHeader.Get("Sec-Websocket-Protocol")
}
return ""
}
// Upgrade upgrades the HTTP server connection to the WebSocket protocol.
//
// The responseHeader is included in the response to the client's upgrade
// request. Use the responseHeader to specify cookies (Set-Cookie) and the
// application negotiated subprotocol (Sec-Websocket-Protocol).
//
// If the upgrade fails, then Upgrade replies to the client with an HTTP error
// response.
func (u *Upgrader) Upgrade(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, responseHeader http.Header) (*Conn, error) {
if r.Method != "GET" {
return u.returnError(w, r, http.StatusMethodNotAllowed, "websocket: method not GET")
}
if !tokenListContainsValue(r.Header, "Sec-Websocket-Version", "13") {
return u.returnError(w, r, http.StatusBadRequest, "websocket: version != 13")
}
if !tokenListContainsValue(r.Header, "Connection", "upgrade") {
return u.returnError(w, r, http.StatusBadRequest, "websocket: could not find connection header with token 'upgrade'")
}
if !tokenListContainsValue(r.Header, "Upgrade", "websocket") {
return u.returnError(w, r, http.StatusBadRequest, "websocket: could not find upgrade header with token 'websocket'")
}
checkOrigin := u.CheckOrigin
if checkOrigin == nil {
checkOrigin = checkSameOrigin
}
if !checkOrigin(r) {
return u.returnError(w, r, http.StatusForbidden, "websocket: origin not allowed")
}
challengeKey := r.Header.Get("Sec-Websocket-Key")
if challengeKey == "" {
return u.returnError(w, r, http.StatusBadRequest, "websocket: key missing or blank")
}
subprotocol := u.selectSubprotocol(r, responseHeader)
var (
netConn net.Conn
br *bufio.Reader
err error
)
h, ok := w.(http.Hijacker)
if !ok {
return u.returnError(w, r, http.StatusInternalServerError, "websocket: response does not implement http.Hijacker")
}
var rw *bufio.ReadWriter
netConn, rw, err = h.Hijack()
if err != nil {
return u.returnError(w, r, http.StatusInternalServerError, err.Error())
}
br = rw.Reader
if br.Buffered() > 0 {
netConn.Close()
return nil, errors.New("websocket: client sent data before handshake is complete")
}
c := newConn(netConn, true, u.ReadBufferSize, u.WriteBufferSize)
c.subprotocol = subprotocol
p := c.writeBuf[:0]
p = append(p, "HTTP/1.1 101 Switching Protocols\r\nUpgrade: websocket\r\nConnection: Upgrade\r\nSec-WebSocket-Accept: "...)
p = append(p, computeAcceptKey(challengeKey)...)
p = append(p, "\r\n"...)
if c.subprotocol != "" {
p = append(p, "Sec-Websocket-Protocol: "...)
p = append(p, c.subprotocol...)
p = append(p, "\r\n"...)
}
for k, vs := range responseHeader {
if k == "Sec-Websocket-Protocol" {
continue
}
for _, v := range vs {
p = append(p, k...)
p = append(p, ": "...)
for i := 0; i < len(v); i++ {
b := v[i]
if b <= 31 {
// prevent response splitting.
b = ' '
}
p = append(p, b)
}
p = append(p, "\r\n"...)
}
}
p = append(p, "\r\n"...)
// Clear deadlines set by HTTP server.
netConn.SetDeadline(time.Time{})
if u.HandshakeTimeout > 0 {
netConn.SetWriteDeadline(time.Now().Add(u.HandshakeTimeout))
}
if _, err = netConn.Write(p); err != nil {
netConn.Close()
return nil, err
}
if u.HandshakeTimeout > 0 {
netConn.SetWriteDeadline(time.Time{})
}
return c, nil
}
// Upgrade upgrades the HTTP server connection to the WebSocket protocol.
//
// This function is deprecated, use websocket.Upgrader instead.
//
// The application is responsible for checking the request origin before
// calling Upgrade. An example implementation of the same origin policy is:
//
// if req.Header.Get("Origin") != "http://"+req.Host {
// http.Error(w, "Origin not allowed", 403)
// return
// }
//
// If the endpoint supports subprotocols, then the application is responsible
// for negotiating the protocol used on the connection. Use the Subprotocols()
// function to get the subprotocols requested by the client. Use the
// Sec-Websocket-Protocol response header to specify the subprotocol selected
// by the application.
//
// The responseHeader is included in the response to the client's upgrade
// request. Use the responseHeader to specify cookies (Set-Cookie) and the
// negotiated subprotocol (Sec-Websocket-Protocol).
//
// The connection buffers IO to the underlying network connection. The
// readBufSize and writeBufSize parameters specify the size of the buffers to
// use. Messages can be larger than the buffers.
//
// If the request is not a valid WebSocket handshake, then Upgrade returns an
// error of type HandshakeError. Applications should handle this error by
// replying to the client with an HTTP error response.
func Upgrade(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, responseHeader http.Header, readBufSize, writeBufSize int) (*Conn, error) {
u := Upgrader{ReadBufferSize: readBufSize, WriteBufferSize: writeBufSize}
u.Error = func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, status int, reason error) {
// don't return errors to maintain backwards compatibility
}
u.CheckOrigin = func(r *http.Request) bool {
// allow all connections by default
return true
}
return u.Upgrade(w, r, responseHeader)
}
// Subprotocols returns the subprotocols requested by the client in the
// Sec-Websocket-Protocol header.
func Subprotocols(r *http.Request) []string {
h := strings.TrimSpace(r.Header.Get("Sec-Websocket-Protocol"))
if h == "" {
return nil
}
protocols := strings.Split(h, ",")
for i := range protocols {
protocols[i] = strings.TrimSpace(protocols[i])
}
return protocols
}
// IsWebSocketUpgrade returns true if the client requested upgrade to the
// WebSocket protocol.
func IsWebSocketUpgrade(r *http.Request) bool {
return tokenListContainsValue(r.Header, "Connection", "upgrade") &&
tokenListContainsValue(r.Header, "Upgrade", "websocket")
}

214
vendor/github.com/gorilla/websocket/util.go generated vendored Normal file
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// Copyright 2013 The Gorilla WebSocket Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
package websocket
import (
"crypto/rand"
"crypto/sha1"
"encoding/base64"
"io"
"net/http"
"strings"
)
var keyGUID = []byte("258EAFA5-E914-47DA-95CA-C5AB0DC85B11")
func computeAcceptKey(challengeKey string) string {
h := sha1.New()
h.Write([]byte(challengeKey))
h.Write(keyGUID)
return base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(h.Sum(nil))
}
func generateChallengeKey() (string, error) {
p := make([]byte, 16)
if _, err := io.ReadFull(rand.Reader, p); err != nil {
return "", err
}
return base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(p), nil
}
// Octet types from RFC 2616.
var octetTypes [256]byte
const (
isTokenOctet = 1 << iota
isSpaceOctet
)
func init() {
// From RFC 2616
//
// OCTET = <any 8-bit sequence of data>
// CHAR = <any US-ASCII character (octets 0 - 127)>
// CTL = <any US-ASCII control character (octets 0 - 31) and DEL (127)>
// CR = <US-ASCII CR, carriage return (13)>
// LF = <US-ASCII LF, linefeed (10)>
// SP = <US-ASCII SP, space (32)>
// HT = <US-ASCII HT, horizontal-tab (9)>
// <"> = <US-ASCII double-quote mark (34)>
// CRLF = CR LF
// LWS = [CRLF] 1*( SP | HT )
// TEXT = <any OCTET except CTLs, but including LWS>
// separators = "(" | ")" | "<" | ">" | "@" | "," | ";" | ":" | "\" | <">
// | "/" | "[" | "]" | "?" | "=" | "{" | "}" | SP | HT
// token = 1*<any CHAR except CTLs or separators>
// qdtext = <any TEXT except <">>
for c := 0; c < 256; c++ {
var t byte
isCtl := c <= 31 || c == 127
isChar := 0 <= c && c <= 127
isSeparator := strings.IndexRune(" \t\"(),/:;<=>?@[]\\{}", rune(c)) >= 0
if strings.IndexRune(" \t\r\n", rune(c)) >= 0 {
t |= isSpaceOctet
}
if isChar && !isCtl && !isSeparator {
t |= isTokenOctet
}
octetTypes[c] = t
}
}
func skipSpace(s string) (rest string) {
i := 0
for ; i < len(s); i++ {
if octetTypes[s[i]]&isSpaceOctet == 0 {
break
}
}
return s[i:]
}
func nextToken(s string) (token, rest string) {
i := 0
for ; i < len(s); i++ {
if octetTypes[s[i]]&isTokenOctet == 0 {
break
}
}
return s[:i], s[i:]
}
func nextTokenOrQuoted(s string) (value string, rest string) {
if !strings.HasPrefix(s, "\"") {
return nextToken(s)
}
s = s[1:]
for i := 0; i < len(s); i++ {
switch s[i] {
case '"':
return s[:i], s[i+1:]
case '\\':
p := make([]byte, len(s)-1)
j := copy(p, s[:i])
escape := true
for i = i + 1; i < len(s); i++ {
b := s[i]
switch {
case escape:
escape = false
p[j] = b
j += 1
case b == '\\':
escape = true
case b == '"':
return string(p[:j]), s[i+1:]
default:
p[j] = b
j += 1
}
}
return "", ""
}
}
return "", ""
}
// tokenListContainsValue returns true if the 1#token header with the given
// name contains token.
func tokenListContainsValue(header http.Header, name string, value string) bool {
headers:
for _, s := range header[name] {
for {
var t string
t, s = nextToken(skipSpace(s))
if t == "" {
continue headers
}
s = skipSpace(s)
if s != "" && s[0] != ',' {
continue headers
}
if strings.EqualFold(t, value) {
return true
}
if s == "" {
continue headers
}
s = s[1:]
}
}
return false
}
// parseExtensiosn parses WebSocket extensions from a header.
func parseExtensions(header http.Header) []map[string]string {
// From RFC 6455:
//
// Sec-WebSocket-Extensions = extension-list
// extension-list = 1#extension
// extension = extension-token *( ";" extension-param )
// extension-token = registered-token
// registered-token = token
// extension-param = token [ "=" (token | quoted-string) ]
// ;When using the quoted-string syntax variant, the value
// ;after quoted-string unescaping MUST conform to the
// ;'token' ABNF.
var result []map[string]string
headers:
for _, s := range header["Sec-Websocket-Extensions"] {
for {
var t string
t, s = nextToken(skipSpace(s))
if t == "" {
continue headers
}
ext := map[string]string{"": t}
for {
s = skipSpace(s)
if !strings.HasPrefix(s, ";") {
break
}
var k string
k, s = nextToken(skipSpace(s[1:]))
if k == "" {
continue headers
}
s = skipSpace(s)
var v string
if strings.HasPrefix(s, "=") {
v, s = nextTokenOrQuoted(skipSpace(s[1:]))
s = skipSpace(s)
}
if s != "" && s[0] != ',' && s[0] != ';' {
continue headers
}
ext[k] = v
}
if s != "" && s[0] != ',' {
continue headers
}
result = append(result, ext)
if s == "" {
continue headers
}
s = s[1:]
}
}
return result
}

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vendor/github.com/ian-kent/envconf/LICENSE.md generated vendored Normal file
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The MIT License (MIT)
Copyright (c) 2014 Ian Kent
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
SOFTWARE.

30
vendor/github.com/ian-kent/envconf/README.md generated vendored Normal file
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envconf
=======
Configure your Go application from the environment.
Supports most basic Go types and works nicely with the built in `flag` package.
```go
package main
import(
"flag"
"fmt"
. "github.com/ian-kent/envconf"
)
func main() {
count := flag.Int("count", FromEnvP("COUNT", 15).(int), "Count target")
flag.Parse()
for i := 1; i <= *count; i++ {
fmt.Printf("%d\n", i)
}
}
```
## Licence
Copyright ©‎ 2014, Ian Kent (http://iankent.uk).
Released under MIT license, see [LICENSE](LICENSE.md) for details.

88
vendor/github.com/ian-kent/envconf/envconf.go generated vendored Normal file
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package envconf
import (
"errors"
"os"
"strconv"
"strings"
)
var (
// ErrUnsupportedType is returned if the type passed in is unsupported
ErrUnsupportedType = errors.New("Unsupported type")
)
// FromEnvP is the same as FromEnv, but panics on error
func FromEnvP(env string, value interface{}) interface{} {
ev, err := FromEnv(env, value)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
return ev
}
// FromEnv returns the environment variable specified by env
// using the type of value
func FromEnv(env string, value interface{}) (interface{}, error) {
envs := os.Environ()
found := false
for _, e := range envs {
if strings.HasPrefix(e, env+"=") {
found = true
break
}
}
if !found {
return value, nil
}
ev := os.Getenv(env)
switch value.(type) {
case string:
vt := interface{}(ev)
return vt, nil
case int:
i, e := strconv.ParseInt(ev, 10, 64)
return int(i), e
case int8:
i, e := strconv.ParseInt(ev, 10, 8)
return int8(i), e
case int16:
i, e := strconv.ParseInt(ev, 10, 16)
return int16(i), e
case int32:
i, e := strconv.ParseInt(ev, 10, 32)
return int32(i), e
case int64:
i, e := strconv.ParseInt(ev, 10, 64)
return i, e
case uint:
i, e := strconv.ParseUint(ev, 10, 64)
return uint(i), e
case uint8:
i, e := strconv.ParseUint(ev, 10, 8)
return uint8(i), e
case uint16:
i, e := strconv.ParseUint(ev, 10, 16)
return uint16(i), e
case uint32:
i, e := strconv.ParseUint(ev, 10, 32)
return uint32(i), e
case uint64:
i, e := strconv.ParseUint(ev, 10, 64)
return i, e
case float32:
i, e := strconv.ParseFloat(ev, 32)
return float32(i), e
case float64:
i, e := strconv.ParseFloat(ev, 64)
return float64(i), e
case bool:
i, e := strconv.ParseBool(ev)
return i, e
default:
return value, ErrUnsupportedType
}
}

21
vendor/github.com/ian-kent/go-log/LICENSE.md generated vendored Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
The MIT License (MIT)
Copyright (c) 2014 Ian Kent
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
SOFTWARE.

View file

@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
package appenders
/*
Appenders control the flow of data from a logger to an output.
For example, a Console appender outputs log data to stdout.
Satisfy the Appender interface to implement your own log appender.
*/
import (
"github.com/ian-kent/go-log/layout"
"github.com/ian-kent/go-log/levels"
)
type Appender interface {
Write(level levels.LogLevel, message string, args ...interface{})
Layout() layout.Layout
SetLayout(layout.Layout)
}

31
vendor/github.com/ian-kent/go-log/appenders/console.go generated vendored Normal file
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package appenders
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/ian-kent/go-log/layout"
"github.com/ian-kent/go-log/levels"
)
type consoleAppender struct {
Appender
layout layout.Layout
}
func Console() *consoleAppender {
a := &consoleAppender{
layout: layout.Default(),
}
return a
}
func (a *consoleAppender) Write(level levels.LogLevel, message string, args ...interface{}) {
fmt.Println(a.Layout().Format(level, message, args...))
}
func (a *consoleAppender) Layout() layout.Layout {
return a.layout
}
func (a *consoleAppender) SetLayout(layout layout.Layout) {
a.layout = layout
}

64
vendor/github.com/ian-kent/go-log/appenders/fluentd.go generated vendored Normal file
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package appenders
// TODO add tests
import (
"github.com/ian-kent/go-log/layout"
"github.com/ian-kent/go-log/levels"
"github.com/t-k/fluent-logger-golang/fluent"
)
type fluentdAppender struct {
Appender
layout layout.Layout
fluent *fluent.Fluent
fluentConfig fluent.Config
}
func SafeFluentd(config fluent.Config) (*fluentdAppender, error) {
a := &fluentdAppender{
layout: layout.Default(),
fluentConfig: config,
}
if err := a.Open(); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return a, nil
}
func Fluentd(config fluent.Config) *fluentdAppender {
a, _ := SafeFluentd(config)
return a
}
func (a *fluentdAppender) Close() {
a.fluent.Close()
a.fluent = nil
}
func (a *fluentdAppender) Open() error {
f, err := fluent.New(a.fluentConfig)
if err != nil {
return err
}
a.fluent = f
return nil
}
func (a *fluentdAppender) Write(level levels.LogLevel, message string, args ...interface{}) {
// FIXME
// - use tag instead of "go-log"
// - get layout to return the map
var data = map[string]string{
"message": a.Layout().Format(level, message, args...),
}
a.fluent.Post("go-log", data)
}
func (a *fluentdAppender) Layout() layout.Layout {
return a.layout
}
func (a *fluentdAppender) SetLayout(layout layout.Layout) {
a.layout = layout
}

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package appenders
import (
"github.com/ian-kent/go-log/layout"
"github.com/ian-kent/go-log/levels"
)
type multipleAppender struct {
currentLayout layout.Layout
listOfAppenders []Appender
}
func Multiple(layout layout.Layout, appenders ...Appender) Appender {
return &multipleAppender{
listOfAppenders: appenders,
currentLayout: layout,
}
}
func (this *multipleAppender) Layout() layout.Layout {
return this.currentLayout
}
func (this *multipleAppender) SetLayout(l layout.Layout) {
this.currentLayout = l
}
func (this *multipleAppender) Write(level levels.LogLevel, message string, args ...interface{}) {
for _, appender := range this.listOfAppenders {
appender.Write(level, message, args...)
}
}

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package appenders
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/ian-kent/go-log/layout"
"github.com/ian-kent/go-log/levels"
"os"
"strconv"
"strings"
"sync"
)
type rollingFileAppender struct {
Appender
layout layout.Layout
MaxFileSize int64
MaxBackupIndex int
filename string
file *os.File
append bool
writeMutex sync.Mutex
bytesWritten int64
}
func RollingFile(filename string, append bool) *rollingFileAppender {
a := &rollingFileAppender{
layout: layout.Default(),
MaxFileSize: 104857600,
MaxBackupIndex: 1,
append: append,
bytesWritten: 0,
}
err := a.SetFilename(filename)
if err != nil {
fmt.Printf("Error opening file: %s\n", err)
return nil
}
return a
}
func (a *rollingFileAppender) Close() {
if a.file != nil {
a.file.Close()
a.file = nil
}
}
func (a *rollingFileAppender) Write(level levels.LogLevel, message string, args ...interface{}) {
m := a.Layout().Format(level, message, args...)
if !strings.HasSuffix(m, "\n") {
m += "\n"
}
a.writeMutex.Lock()
a.file.Write([]byte(m))
a.bytesWritten += int64(len(m))
if a.bytesWritten >= a.MaxFileSize {
a.bytesWritten = 0
a.rotateFile()
}
a.writeMutex.Unlock()
}
func (a *rollingFileAppender) Layout() layout.Layout {
return a.layout
}
func (a *rollingFileAppender) SetLayout(layout layout.Layout) {
a.layout = layout
}
func (a *rollingFileAppender) Filename() string {
return a.filename
}
func (a *rollingFileAppender) SetFilename(filename string) error {
if a.filename != filename || a.file == nil {
a.closeFile()
a.filename = filename
err := a.openFile()
return err
}
return nil
}
func (a *rollingFileAppender) rotateFile() {
a.closeFile()
lastFile := a.filename + "." + strconv.Itoa(a.MaxBackupIndex)
if _, err := os.Stat(lastFile); err == nil {
os.Remove(lastFile)
}
for n := a.MaxBackupIndex; n > 0; n-- {
f1 := a.filename + "." + strconv.Itoa(n)
f2 := a.filename + "." + strconv.Itoa(n+1)
os.Rename(f1, f2)
}
os.Rename(a.filename, a.filename+".1")
a.openFile()
}
func (a *rollingFileAppender) closeFile() {
if a.file != nil {
a.file.Close()
a.file = nil
}
}
func (a *rollingFileAppender) openFile() error {
mode := os.O_WRONLY | os.O_APPEND | os.O_CREATE
if !a.append {
mode = os.O_WRONLY | os.O_CREATE
}
f, err := os.OpenFile(a.filename, mode, 0666)
a.file = f
return err
}

18
vendor/github.com/ian-kent/go-log/layout/basic.go generated vendored Normal file
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package layout
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/ian-kent/go-log/levels"
)
type basicLayout struct {
Layout
}
func Basic() *basicLayout {
return &basicLayout{}
}
func (a *basicLayout) Format(level levels.LogLevel, message string, args ...interface{}) string {
return fmt.Sprintf(message, args...)
}

24
vendor/github.com/ian-kent/go-log/layout/layout.go generated vendored Normal file
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package layout
/*
Layouts control the formatting of data into a printable log string.
For example, the Basic layout passes the log message and arguments
through fmt.Sprintf.
Satisfy the Layout interface to implement your own log layout.
*/
import (
"github.com/ian-kent/go-log/levels"
)
type Layout interface {
Format(level levels.LogLevel, message string, args ...interface{}) string
}
func Default() Layout {
return Basic()
}

112
vendor/github.com/ian-kent/go-log/layout/pattern.go generated vendored Normal file
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package layout
import (
"fmt"
"path/filepath"
"regexp"
"runtime"
"strconv"
"strings"
"time"
"github.com/ian-kent/go-log/levels"
)
// http://logging.apache.org/log4j/1.2/apidocs/org/apache/log4j/PatternLayout.html
// DefaultTimeLayout is the default layout used by %d
var DefaultTimeLayout = "2006-01-02 15:04:05.000000000 -0700 MST"
// LegacyDefaultTimeLayout is the legacy (non-zero padded) time layout.
// Set layout.DefaultTimeLayout = layout.LegacyDefaultTimeLayout to revert behaviour.
var LegacyDefaultTimeLayout = "2006-01-02 15:04:05.999999999 -0700 MST"
type patternLayout struct {
Layout
Pattern string
created int64
re *regexp.Regexp
}
type caller struct {
pc uintptr
file string
line int
ok bool
pkg string
fullpkg string
filename string
}
func Pattern(pattern string) *patternLayout {
return &patternLayout{
Pattern: pattern,
re: regexp.MustCompile("%(\\w|%)(?:{([^}]+)})?"),
created: time.Now().UnixNano(),
}
}
func getCaller() *caller {
pc, file, line, ok := runtime.Caller(2)
// TODO feels nasty?
dir, fn := filepath.Split(file)
bits := strings.Split(dir, "/")
pkg := bits[len(bits)-2]
if ok {
return &caller{pc, file, line, ok, pkg, pkg, fn}
}
return nil
}
func (a *patternLayout) Format(level levels.LogLevel, message string, args ...interface{}) string {
// TODO
// padding, e.g. %20c, %-20c, %.30c, %20.30c, %-20.30c
// %t - thread name
// %M - function name
caller := getCaller()
r := time.Now().UnixNano()
msg := a.re.ReplaceAllStringFunc(a.Pattern, func(m string) string {
parts := a.re.FindStringSubmatch(m)
switch parts[1] {
// FIXME
// %c and %C should probably return the logger name, not the package
// name, since that's how the logger is created in the first place!
case "c":
return caller.pkg
case "C":
return caller.pkg
case "d":
// FIXME specifier, e.g. %d{HH:mm:ss,SSS}
return time.Now().Format(DefaultTimeLayout)
case "F":
return caller.file
case "l":
return fmt.Sprintf("%s/%s:%d", caller.pkg, caller.filename, caller.line)
case "L":
return strconv.Itoa(caller.line)
case "m":
return fmt.Sprintf(message, args...)
case "n":
// FIXME platform-specific?
return "\n"
case "p":
return levels.LogLevelsToString[level]
case "r":
return strconv.FormatInt((r-a.created)/100000, 10)
case "x":
return "" // NDC
case "X":
return "" // MDC (must specify key)
case "%":
return "%"
}
return m
})
return msg
}

33
vendor/github.com/ian-kent/go-log/levels/levels.go generated vendored Normal file
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package levels
type LogLevel int
const (
FATAL LogLevel = iota
ERROR
INFO
WARN
DEBUG
TRACE
INHERIT
)
var StringToLogLevels = map[string]LogLevel{
"TRACE": TRACE,
"DEBUG": DEBUG,
"WARN": WARN,
"INFO": INFO,
"ERROR": ERROR,
"FATAL": FATAL,
"INHERIT": INHERIT,
}
var LogLevelsToString = map[LogLevel]string{
TRACE: "TRACE",
DEBUG: "DEBUG",
WARN: "WARN",
INFO: "INFO",
ERROR: "ERROR",
FATAL: "FATAL",
INHERIT: "INHERIT",
}

54
vendor/github.com/ian-kent/go-log/log/log.go generated vendored Normal file
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package log
import (
"github.com/ian-kent/go-log/levels"
"github.com/ian-kent/go-log/logger"
"strings"
)
var global logger.Logger
// Converts a string level (e.g. DEBUG) to a LogLevel
func Stol(level string) levels.LogLevel {
return levels.StringToLogLevels[strings.ToUpper(level)]
}
// Returns a Logger instance
//
// If no arguments are given, the global/root logger
// instance will be returned.
//
// If at least one argument is given, the logger instance
// for that namespace will be returned.
func Logger(args ...string) logger.Logger {
var name string
if len(args) > 0 {
name = args[0]
} else {
name = ""
}
if global == nil {
global = logger.New("")
global.SetLevel(levels.DEBUG)
}
l := global.GetLogger(name)
return l
}
func Log(level levels.LogLevel, params ...interface{}) {
Logger().Log(level, params...)
}
func Level(level levels.LogLevel) { Logger().Level() }
func Debug(params ...interface{}) { Log(levels.DEBUG, params...) }
func Info(params ...interface{}) { Log(levels.INFO, params...) }
func Warn(params ...interface{}) { Log(levels.WARN, params...) }
func Error(params ...interface{}) { Log(levels.ERROR, params...) }
func Trace(params ...interface{}) { Log(levels.TRACE, params...) }
func Fatal(params ...interface{}) { Log(levels.FATAL, params...) }
func Printf(params ...interface{}) { Log(levels.INFO, params...) }
func Println(params ...interface{}) { Log(levels.INFO, params...) }
func Fatalf(params ...interface{}) { Log(levels.FATAL, params...) }

221
vendor/github.com/ian-kent/go-log/logger/logger.go generated vendored Normal file
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package logger
import (
"fmt"
"os"
"strings"
"github.com/ian-kent/go-log/appenders"
"github.com/ian-kent/go-log/layout"
"github.com/ian-kent/go-log/levels"
)
// Logger represents a logger
type Logger interface {
Level() levels.LogLevel
Name() string
FullName() string
Enabled() map[levels.LogLevel]bool
Appender() Appender
Children() []Logger
Parent() Logger
GetLogger(string) Logger
SetLevel(levels.LogLevel)
Log(levels.LogLevel, ...interface{})
SetAppender(appender Appender)
Debug(params ...interface{})
Info(params ...interface{})
Warn(params ...interface{})
Error(params ...interface{})
Trace(params ...interface{})
Printf(params ...interface{})
Println(params ...interface{})
Fatal(params ...interface{})
Fatalf(params ...interface{})
}
type logger struct {
level levels.LogLevel
name string
enabled map[levels.LogLevel]bool
appender Appender
children []Logger
parent Logger
ExitOnFatal bool
}
// Appender represents a log appender
type Appender interface {
Write(level levels.LogLevel, message string, args ...interface{})
SetLayout(layout layout.Layout)
Layout() layout.Layout
}
// New returns a new Logger
func New(name string) Logger {
l := Logger(&logger{
level: levels.DEBUG,
name: name,
enabled: make(map[levels.LogLevel]bool),
appender: appenders.Console(),
children: make([]Logger, 0),
parent: nil,
ExitOnFatal: true,
})
l.SetLevel(levels.DEBUG)
return l
}
func unwrap(args ...interface{}) []interface{} {
head := args[0]
switch head.(type) {
case func() (string, []interface{}):
msg, args := head.(func() (string, []interface{}))()
args = unwrap(args...)
return append([]interface{}{msg}, args...)
case func() []interface{}:
args = unwrap(head.(func() []interface{})()...)
case func(...interface{}) []interface{}:
args = unwrap(head.(func(...interface{}) []interface{})(args[1:]...)...)
}
return args
}
func (l *logger) New(name string) Logger {
lg := Logger(&logger{
level: levels.INHERIT,
name: name,
enabled: make(map[levels.LogLevel]bool),
appender: nil,
children: make([]Logger, 0),
parent: l,
})
l.children = append(l.children, lg)
return lg
}
func (l *logger) GetLogger(name string) Logger {
bits := strings.Split(name, ".")
if l.name == bits[0] {
if len(bits) == 1 {
return l
}
child := bits[1]
n := strings.Join(bits[1:], ".")
for _, c := range l.children {
if c.Name() == child {
return c.GetLogger(n)
}
}
lg := l.New(child)
return lg.GetLogger(n)
}
lg := l.New(bits[0])
return lg.GetLogger(name)
}
type stringer interface {
String() string
}
func (l *logger) write(level levels.LogLevel, params ...interface{}) {
a := l.Appender()
if a != nil {
if s, ok := params[0].(string); ok {
a.Write(level, s, params[1:]...)
} else if s, ok := params[0].(stringer); ok {
a.Write(level, s.String(), params[1:]...)
} else {
a.Write(level, fmt.Sprintf("%s", params[0]), params[1:]...)
}
}
}
func (l *logger) Appender() Appender {
if a := l.appender; a != nil {
return a
}
if l.parent != nil {
if a := l.parent.Appender(); a != nil {
return a
}
}
return nil
}
func (l *logger) Log(level levels.LogLevel, params ...interface{}) {
if !l.Enabled()[level] {
return
}
l.write(level, unwrap(params...)...)
if l.ExitOnFatal && level == levels.FATAL {
os.Exit(1)
}
}
func (l *logger) Level() levels.LogLevel {
if l.level == levels.INHERIT {
return l.parent.Level()
}
return l.level
}
func (l *logger) Enabled() map[levels.LogLevel]bool {
if l.level == levels.INHERIT {
return l.parent.Enabled()
}
return l.enabled
}
func (l *logger) Name() string {
return l.name
}
func (l *logger) FullName() string {
n := l.name
if l.parent != nil {
p := l.parent.FullName()
if len(p) > 0 {
n = l.parent.FullName() + "." + n
}
}
return n
}
func (l *logger) Children() []Logger {
return l.children
}
func (l *logger) Parent() Logger {
return l.parent
}
func (l *logger) SetLevel(level levels.LogLevel) {
l.level = level
for k := range levels.LogLevelsToString {
if k <= level {
l.enabled[k] = true
} else {
l.enabled[k] = false
}
}
}
func (l *logger) SetAppender(appender Appender) {
l.appender = appender
}
func (l *logger) Debug(params ...interface{}) { l.Log(levels.DEBUG, params...) }
func (l *logger) Info(params ...interface{}) { l.Log(levels.INFO, params...) }
func (l *logger) Warn(params ...interface{}) { l.Log(levels.WARN, params...) }
func (l *logger) Error(params ...interface{}) { l.Log(levels.ERROR, params...) }
func (l *logger) Trace(params ...interface{}) { l.Log(levels.TRACE, params...) }
func (l *logger) Printf(params ...interface{}) { l.Log(levels.INFO, params...) }
func (l *logger) Println(params ...interface{}) { l.Log(levels.INFO, params...) }
func (l *logger) Fatal(params ...interface{}) { l.Log(levels.FATAL, params...) }
func (l *logger) Fatalf(params ...interface{}) { l.Log(levels.FATAL, params...) }

21
vendor/github.com/ian-kent/goose/LICENSE.md generated vendored Normal file
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The MIT License (MIT)
Copyright (c) 2014 Ian Kent
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
SOFTWARE.

12
vendor/github.com/ian-kent/goose/README.md generated vendored Normal file
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Goose - Go Server-Sent Events [![GoDoc](https://godoc.org/github.com/ian-kent/goose?status.svg)](https://godoc.org/github.com/ian-kent/goose)
=============================
Goose implements Server-Sent Events in Go.
See [this example](example/main.go).
### Licence
Copyright ©‎ 2014, Ian Kent (http://www.iankent.eu).
Released under MIT license, see [LICENSE](LICENSE.md) for details.

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vendor/github.com/ian-kent/goose/goose.go generated vendored Normal file
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package goose
import (
"bufio"
"errors"
"fmt"
"net"
"net/http"
"strings"
"sync"
)
var (
// ErrUnableToHijackRequest is returned by AddReceiver if the type
// conversion to http.Hijacker is unsuccessful
ErrUnableToHijackRequest = errors.New("Unable to hijack request")
)
// EventStream represents a collection of receivers
type EventStream struct {
mutex *sync.Mutex
receivers map[net.Conn]*EventReceiver
}
// NewEventStream creates a new event stream
func NewEventStream() *EventStream {
return &EventStream{
mutex: new(sync.Mutex),
receivers: make(map[net.Conn]*EventReceiver),
}
}
// EventReceiver represents a hijacked HTTP connection
type EventReceiver struct {
stream *EventStream
conn net.Conn
bufrw *bufio.ReadWriter
}
// Notify sends the event to all event stream receivers
func (es *EventStream) Notify(event string, bytes []byte) {
// TODO reader?
lines := strings.Split(string(bytes), "\n")
data := ""
for _, l := range lines {
data += event + ": " + l + "\n"
}
sz := len(data) + 1
size := fmt.Sprintf("%X", sz)
for _, er := range es.receivers {
go er.send(size, data)
}
}
func (er *EventReceiver) send(size, data string) {
_, err := er.write([]byte(size + "\r\n"))
if err != nil {
return
}
lines := strings.Split(data, "\n")
for _, ln := range lines {
_, err = er.write([]byte(ln + "\n"))
if err != nil {
return
}
}
er.write([]byte("\r\n"))
}
func (er *EventReceiver) write(bytes []byte) (int, error) {
n, err := er.bufrw.Write(bytes)
if err != nil {
er.stream.mutex.Lock()
delete(er.stream.receivers, er.conn)
er.stream.mutex.Unlock()
er.conn.Close()
return n, err
}
err = er.bufrw.Flush()
if err != nil {
er.stream.mutex.Lock()
delete(er.stream.receivers, er.conn)
er.stream.mutex.Unlock()
er.conn.Close()
}
return n, err
}
// AddReceiver hijacks a http.ResponseWriter and attaches it to the event stream
func (es *EventStream) AddReceiver(w http.ResponseWriter) (*EventReceiver, error) {
w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "text/event-stream")
w.Header().Set("Cache-Control", "no-cache")
w.Header().Set("Connection", "keep-alive")
w.WriteHeader(200)
hj, ok := w.(http.Hijacker)
if !ok {
return nil, ErrUnableToHijackRequest
}
hjConn, hjBufrw, err := hj.Hijack()
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
rec := &EventReceiver{es, hjConn, hjBufrw}
es.mutex.Lock()
es.receivers[hjConn] = rec
es.mutex.Unlock()
return rec, nil
}

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vendor/github.com/ian-kent/linkio/README.md generated vendored Normal file
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linkio [![GoDoc](https://godoc.org/github.com/ian-kent/linkio?status.svg)](https://godoc.org/github.com/ian-kent/linkio) [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/ian-kent/linkio.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/ian-kent/linkio)
======
linkio provides an io.Reader and io.Writer that simulate a network connection of a certain speed, e.g. to simulate a mobile connection.
### Quick start
You can use `linkio` to wrap existing io.Reader and io.Writer interfaces:
```go
// Create a new link at 512kbps
link = linkio.NewLink(512 * linkio.KilobitPerSecond)
// Open a connection
conn, err := net.Dial("tcp", "google.com:80")
if err != nil {
// handle error
}
// Create a link reader/writer
linkReader := link.NewLinkReader(io.Reader(conn))
linkWriter := link.NewLinkWriter(io.Writer(conn))
// Use them as you would normally...
fmt.Fprintf(linkWriter, "GET / HTTP/1.0\r\n\r\n")
status, err := bufio.NewReader(linkReader).ReadString('\n')
```
### LICENSE
This code is originally a fork of [code.google.com/p/jra-go/linkio](https://code.google.com/p/jra-go/source/browse/#hg%2Flinkio).
The source contained this license text:
Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
There is no LICENSE file, but it [may be referring to this](http://opensource.org/licenses/BSD-3-Clause).
Any modifications since the initial commit are Copyright ©‎ 2014, Ian Kent (http://iankent.uk), and are released under the terms of the [MIT License](http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT).

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vendor/github.com/ian-kent/linkio/linkio.go generated vendored Normal file
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// Copyright 2011 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
// Package linkio provides an io.Reader and io.Writer that
// simulate a network connection of a certain speed.
package linkio
import (
"io"
"time"
)
// Throughput represents the link speed as an int64 bits per second
// count. The representation limits the largest representable throughput
// to approximately 9223 petabits per second.
type Throughput int64
// Common throughputs.
//
// To count the number of units in a Duration, divide:
// kilobit := linkio.KilobitPerSecond
// fmt.Print(int64(kilobit/linkio.BitPerSecond)) // prints 1024
//
// To convert an integer number of units to a Throughput, multiply:
// megabits := 10
// fmt.Print(linkio.Throughput(megabits)*time.BitPerSecond) // prints 10s
//
const (
BitPerSecond Throughput = 1
BytePerSecond = 8 * BitPerSecond
KilobitPerSecond = 1024 * BitPerSecond
KilobytePerSecond = 1024 * BytePerSecond
MegabitPerSecond = 1024 * KilobitPerSecond
MegabytePerSecond = 1024 * KilobytePerSecond
GigabitPerSecond = 1024 * MegabitPerSecond
GigabytePerSecond = 1024 * MegabytePerSecond
)
// A LinkReader wraps an io.Reader, simulating reading from a
// shared access link with a fixed maximum speed.
type LinkReader struct {
r io.Reader
link *Link
}
// A LinkWriter wraps an io.Writer, simulating writer to a
// shared access link with a fixed maximum speed.
type LinkWriter struct {
w io.Writer
link *Link
}
// A Link serializes requests to sleep, simulating the way data travels
// across a link which is running at a certain kbps (kilo = 1024).
// Multiple LinkReaders can share a link (simulating multiple apps
// sharing a link). The sharing behavior is approximately fair, as implemented
// by Go when scheduling reads from a contested blocking channel.
type Link struct {
in chan linkRequest
out chan linkRequest
speed int64 // nanosec per bit
}
// A linkRequest asks the link to simulate sending that much data
// and return a true on the channel when it has accomplished the request.
type linkRequest struct {
bytes int
done chan bool
}
// NewLinkReader returns a LinkReader that returns bytes from r,
// simulating that they arrived from a shared link.
func (link *Link) NewLinkReader(r io.Reader) (s *LinkReader) {
s = &LinkReader{r: r, link: link}
return
}
// NewLinkWriter returns a LinkWriter that writes bytes to r,
// simulating that they arrived from a shared link.
func (link *Link) NewLinkWriter(w io.Writer) (s *LinkWriter) {
s = &LinkWriter{w: w, link: link}
return
}
// NewLink returns a new Link running at kbps.
func NewLink(throughput Throughput) (l *Link) {
// allow up to 100 outstanding requests
l = &Link{in: make(chan linkRequest, 100), out: make(chan linkRequest, 100)}
l.SetThroughput(throughput)
// This goroutine serializes the requests. He could calculate
// link utilization by comparing the time he sleeps waiting for
// linkRequests to arrive and the time he spends sleeping to simulate
// traffic flowing.
go func() {
for lr := range l.in {
// bits * nanosec/bit = nano to wait
delay := time.Duration(int64(lr.bytes*8) * l.speed)
time.Sleep(delay)
lr.done <- true
}
}()
go func() {
for lr := range l.out {
// bits * nanosec/bit = nano to wait
delay := time.Duration(int64(lr.bytes*8) * l.speed)
time.Sleep(delay)
lr.done <- true
}
}()
return
}
// SetThroughput sets the current link throughput
func (link *Link) SetThroughput(throughput Throughput) {
// link.speed is stored in ns/bit
link.speed = 1e9 / int64(throughput)
}
// why isn't this in package math? hmm.
func min(a, b int) int {
if a < b {
return a
}
return b
}
// Satisfies interface io.Reader.
func (l *LinkReader) Read(buf []byte) (n int, err error) {
// Read small chunks at a time, even if they ask for more,
// preventing one LinkReader from saturating the simulated link.
// 1500 is the MTU for Ethernet, i.e. a likely maximum packet
// size.
toRead := min(len(buf), 1500)
n, err = l.r.Read(buf[0:toRead])
if err != nil {
return 0, err
}
// send in the request to sleep to the Link and sleep
lr := linkRequest{bytes: n, done: make(chan bool)}
l.link.in <- lr
_ = <-lr.done
return
}
// Satisfies interface io.Writer.
func (l *LinkWriter) Write(buf []byte) (n int, err error) {
// Write small chunks at a time, even if they attempt more,
// preventing one LinkReader from saturating the simulated link.
// 1500 is the MTU for Ethernet, i.e. a likely maximum packet
// size.
toWrite := min(len(buf), 1500)
n, err = l.w.Write(buf[0:toWrite])
if err != nil {
return 0, err
}
// send in the request to sleep to the Link and sleep
lr := linkRequest{bytes: n, done: make(chan bool)}
l.link.in <- lr
_ = <-lr.done
return
}

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vendor/github.com/mailhog/MailHog-Server/LICENSE.md generated vendored Normal file
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The MIT License (MIT)
Copyright (c) 2014 - 2016 Ian Kent
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
SOFTWARE.

23
vendor/github.com/mailhog/MailHog-Server/api/api.go generated vendored Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
package api
import (
gohttp "net/http"
"github.com/gorilla/pat"
"github.com/mailhog/MailHog-Server/config"
)
func CreateAPI(conf *config.Config, r gohttp.Handler) {
apiv1 := createAPIv1(conf, r.(*pat.Router))
apiv2 := createAPIv2(conf, r.(*pat.Router))
go func() {
for {
select {
case msg := <-conf.MessageChan:
apiv1.messageChan <- msg
apiv2.messageChan <- msg
}
}
}()
}

359
vendor/github.com/mailhog/MailHog-Server/api/v1.go generated vendored Normal file
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package api
import (
"encoding/base64"
"encoding/json"
"net/http"
"net/smtp"
"strconv"
"strings"
"time"
"github.com/gorilla/pat"
"github.com/ian-kent/go-log/log"
"github.com/mailhog/MailHog-Server/config"
"github.com/mailhog/data"
"github.com/mailhog/storage"
"github.com/ian-kent/goose"
)
// APIv1 implements version 1 of the MailHog API
//
// The specification has been frozen and will eventually be deprecated.
// Only bug fixes and non-breaking changes will be applied here.
//
// Any changes/additions should be added in APIv2.
type APIv1 struct {
config *config.Config
messageChan chan *data.Message
}
// FIXME should probably move this into APIv1 struct
var stream *goose.EventStream
// ReleaseConfig is an alias to preserve go package API
type ReleaseConfig config.OutgoingSMTP
func createAPIv1(conf *config.Config, r *pat.Router) *APIv1 {
log.Println("Creating API v1 with WebPath: " + conf.WebPath)
apiv1 := &APIv1{
config: conf,
messageChan: make(chan *data.Message),
}
stream = goose.NewEventStream()
r.Path(conf.WebPath + "/api/v1/messages").Methods("GET").HandlerFunc(apiv1.messages)
r.Path(conf.WebPath + "/api/v1/messages").Methods("DELETE").HandlerFunc(apiv1.delete_all)
r.Path(conf.WebPath + "/api/v1/messages").Methods("OPTIONS").HandlerFunc(apiv1.defaultOptions)
r.Path(conf.WebPath + "/api/v1/messages/{id}").Methods("GET").HandlerFunc(apiv1.message)
r.Path(conf.WebPath + "/api/v1/messages/{id}").Methods("DELETE").HandlerFunc(apiv1.delete_one)
r.Path(conf.WebPath + "/api/v1/messages/{id}").Methods("OPTIONS").HandlerFunc(apiv1.defaultOptions)
r.Path(conf.WebPath + "/api/v1/messages/{id}/download").Methods("GET").HandlerFunc(apiv1.download)
r.Path(conf.WebPath + "/api/v1/messages/{id}/download").Methods("OPTIONS").HandlerFunc(apiv1.defaultOptions)
r.Path(conf.WebPath + "/api/v1/messages/{id}/mime/part/{part}/download").Methods("GET").HandlerFunc(apiv1.download_part)
r.Path(conf.WebPath + "/api/v1/messages/{id}/mime/part/{part}/download").Methods("OPTIONS").HandlerFunc(apiv1.defaultOptions)
r.Path(conf.WebPath + "/api/v1/messages/{id}/release").Methods("POST").HandlerFunc(apiv1.release_one)
r.Path(conf.WebPath + "/api/v1/messages/{id}/release").Methods("OPTIONS").HandlerFunc(apiv1.defaultOptions)
r.Path(conf.WebPath + "/api/v1/events").Methods("GET").HandlerFunc(apiv1.eventstream)
r.Path(conf.WebPath + "/api/v1/events").Methods("OPTIONS").HandlerFunc(apiv1.defaultOptions)
go func() {
keepaliveTicker := time.Tick(time.Minute)
for {
select {
case msg := <-apiv1.messageChan:
log.Println("Got message in APIv1 event stream")
bytes, _ := json.MarshalIndent(msg, "", " ")
json := string(bytes)
log.Printf("Sending content: %s\n", json)
apiv1.broadcast(json)
case <-keepaliveTicker:
apiv1.keepalive()
}
}
}()
return apiv1
}
func (apiv1 *APIv1) defaultOptions(w http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {
if len(apiv1.config.CORSOrigin) > 0 {
w.Header().Add("Access-Control-Allow-Origin", apiv1.config.CORSOrigin)
w.Header().Add("Access-Control-Allow-Methods", "OPTIONS,GET,POST,DELETE")
w.Header().Add("Access-Control-Allow-Headers", "Content-Type")
}
}
func (apiv1 *APIv1) broadcast(json string) {
log.Println("[APIv1] BROADCAST /api/v1/events")
b := []byte(json)
stream.Notify("data", b)
}
// keepalive sends an empty keep alive message.
//
// This not only can keep connections alive, but also will detect broken
// connections. Without this it is possible for the server to become
// unresponsive due to too many open files.
func (apiv1 *APIv1) keepalive() {
log.Println("[APIv1] KEEPALIVE /api/v1/events")
stream.Notify("keepalive", []byte{})
}
func (apiv1 *APIv1) eventstream(w http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {
log.Println("[APIv1] GET /api/v1/events")
//apiv1.defaultOptions(session)
if len(apiv1.config.CORSOrigin) > 0 {
w.Header().Add("Access-Control-Allow-Origin", apiv1.config.CORSOrigin)
w.Header().Add("Access-Control-Allow-Methods", "OPTIONS,GET,POST,DELETE")
}
stream.AddReceiver(w)
}
func (apiv1 *APIv1) messages(w http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {
log.Println("[APIv1] GET /api/v1/messages")
apiv1.defaultOptions(w, req)
// TODO start, limit
switch apiv1.config.Storage.(type) {
case *storage.MongoDB:
messages, _ := apiv1.config.Storage.(*storage.MongoDB).List(0, 1000)
bytes, _ := json.Marshal(messages)
w.Header().Add("Content-Type", "text/json")
w.Write(bytes)
case *storage.InMemory:
messages, _ := apiv1.config.Storage.(*storage.InMemory).List(0, 1000)
bytes, _ := json.Marshal(messages)
w.Header().Add("Content-Type", "text/json")
w.Write(bytes)
default:
w.WriteHeader(500)
}
}
func (apiv1 *APIv1) message(w http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {
id := req.URL.Query().Get(":id")
log.Printf("[APIv1] GET /api/v1/messages/%s\n", id)
apiv1.defaultOptions(w, req)
message, err := apiv1.config.Storage.Load(id)
if err != nil {
log.Printf("- Error: %s", err)
w.WriteHeader(500)
return
}
bytes, err := json.Marshal(message)
if err != nil {
log.Printf("- Error: %s", err)
w.WriteHeader(500)
return
}
w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "text/json")
w.Write(bytes)
}
func (apiv1 *APIv1) download(w http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {
id := req.URL.Query().Get(":id")
log.Printf("[APIv1] GET /api/v1/messages/%s\n", id)
apiv1.defaultOptions(w, req)
w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "message/rfc822")
w.Header().Set("Content-Disposition", "attachment; filename=\""+id+".eml\"")
switch apiv1.config.Storage.(type) {
case *storage.MongoDB:
message, _ := apiv1.config.Storage.(*storage.MongoDB).Load(id)
for h, l := range message.Content.Headers {
for _, v := range l {
w.Write([]byte(h + ": " + v + "\r\n"))
}
}
w.Write([]byte("\r\n" + message.Content.Body))
case *storage.InMemory:
message, _ := apiv1.config.Storage.(*storage.InMemory).Load(id)
for h, l := range message.Content.Headers {
for _, v := range l {
w.Write([]byte(h + ": " + v + "\r\n"))
}
}
w.Write([]byte("\r\n" + message.Content.Body))
default:
w.WriteHeader(500)
}
}
func (apiv1 *APIv1) download_part(w http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {
id := req.URL.Query().Get(":id")
part := req.URL.Query().Get(":part")
log.Printf("[APIv1] GET /api/v1/messages/%s/mime/part/%s/download\n", id, part)
// TODO extension from content-type?
apiv1.defaultOptions(w, req)
w.Header().Set("Content-Disposition", "attachment; filename=\""+id+"-part-"+part+"\"")
message, _ := apiv1.config.Storage.Load(id)
contentTransferEncoding := ""
pid, _ := strconv.Atoi(part)
for h, l := range message.MIME.Parts[pid].Headers {
for _, v := range l {
switch strings.ToLower(h) {
case "content-disposition":
// Prevent duplicate "content-disposition"
w.Header().Set(h, v)
case "content-transfer-encoding":
if contentTransferEncoding == "" {
contentTransferEncoding = v
}
fallthrough
default:
w.Header().Add(h, v)
}
}
}
body := []byte(message.MIME.Parts[pid].Body)
if strings.ToLower(contentTransferEncoding) == "base64" {
var e error
body, e = base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString(message.MIME.Parts[pid].Body)
if e != nil {
log.Printf("[APIv1] Decoding base64 encoded body failed: %s", e)
}
}
w.Write(body)
}
func (apiv1 *APIv1) delete_all(w http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {
log.Println("[APIv1] POST /api/v1/messages")
apiv1.defaultOptions(w, req)
w.Header().Add("Content-Type", "text/json")
err := apiv1.config.Storage.DeleteAll()
if err != nil {
log.Println(err)
w.WriteHeader(500)
return
}
w.WriteHeader(200)
}
func (apiv1 *APIv1) release_one(w http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {
id := req.URL.Query().Get(":id")
log.Printf("[APIv1] POST /api/v1/messages/%s/release\n", id)
apiv1.defaultOptions(w, req)
w.Header().Add("Content-Type", "text/json")
msg, _ := apiv1.config.Storage.Load(id)
decoder := json.NewDecoder(req.Body)
var cfg ReleaseConfig
err := decoder.Decode(&cfg)
if err != nil {
log.Printf("Error decoding request body: %s", err)
w.WriteHeader(500)
w.Write([]byte("Error decoding request body"))
return
}
log.Printf("%+v", cfg)
log.Printf("Got message: %s", msg.ID)
if cfg.Save {
if _, ok := apiv1.config.OutgoingSMTP[cfg.Name]; ok {
log.Printf("Server already exists named %s", cfg.Name)
w.WriteHeader(400)
return
}
cf := config.OutgoingSMTP(cfg)
apiv1.config.OutgoingSMTP[cfg.Name] = &cf
log.Printf("Saved server with name %s", cfg.Name)
}
if len(cfg.Name) > 0 {
if c, ok := apiv1.config.OutgoingSMTP[cfg.Name]; ok {
log.Printf("Using server with name: %s", cfg.Name)
cfg.Name = c.Name
if len(cfg.Email) == 0 {
cfg.Email = c.Email
}
cfg.Host = c.Host
cfg.Port = c.Port
cfg.Username = c.Username
cfg.Password = c.Password
cfg.Mechanism = c.Mechanism
} else {
log.Printf("Server not found: %s", cfg.Name)
w.WriteHeader(400)
return
}
}
log.Printf("Releasing to %s (via %s:%s)", cfg.Email, cfg.Host, cfg.Port)
bytes := make([]byte, 0)
for h, l := range msg.Content.Headers {
for _, v := range l {
bytes = append(bytes, []byte(h+": "+v+"\r\n")...)
}
}
bytes = append(bytes, []byte("\r\n"+msg.Content.Body)...)
var auth smtp.Auth
if len(cfg.Username) > 0 || len(cfg.Password) > 0 {
log.Printf("Found username/password, using auth mechanism: [%s]", cfg.Mechanism)
switch cfg.Mechanism {
case "CRAMMD5":
auth = smtp.CRAMMD5Auth(cfg.Username, cfg.Password)
case "PLAIN":
auth = smtp.PlainAuth("", cfg.Username, cfg.Password, cfg.Host)
default:
log.Printf("Error - invalid authentication mechanism")
w.WriteHeader(400)
return
}
}
err = smtp.SendMail(cfg.Host+":"+cfg.Port, auth, "nobody@"+apiv1.config.Hostname, []string{cfg.Email}, bytes)
if err != nil {
log.Printf("Failed to release message: %s", err)
w.WriteHeader(500)
return
}
log.Printf("Message released successfully")
}
func (apiv1 *APIv1) delete_one(w http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {
id := req.URL.Query().Get(":id")
log.Printf("[APIv1] POST /api/v1/messages/%s/delete\n", id)
apiv1.defaultOptions(w, req)
w.Header().Add("Content-Type", "text/json")
err := apiv1.config.Storage.DeleteOne(id)
if err != nil {
log.Println(err)
w.WriteHeader(500)
return
}
w.WriteHeader(200)
}

258
vendor/github.com/mailhog/MailHog-Server/api/v2.go generated vendored Normal file
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package api
import (
"encoding/json"
"net/http"
"strconv"
"github.com/gorilla/pat"
"github.com/ian-kent/go-log/log"
"github.com/mailhog/MailHog-Server/config"
"github.com/mailhog/MailHog-Server/monkey"
"github.com/mailhog/MailHog-Server/websockets"
"github.com/mailhog/data"
)
// APIv2 implements version 2 of the MailHog API
//
// It is currently experimental and may change in future releases.
// Use APIv1 for guaranteed compatibility.
type APIv2 struct {
config *config.Config
messageChan chan *data.Message
wsHub *websockets.Hub
}
func createAPIv2(conf *config.Config, r *pat.Router) *APIv2 {
log.Println("Creating API v2 with WebPath: " + conf.WebPath)
apiv2 := &APIv2{
config: conf,
messageChan: make(chan *data.Message),
wsHub: websockets.NewHub(),
}
r.Path(conf.WebPath + "/api/v2/messages").Methods("GET").HandlerFunc(apiv2.messages)
r.Path(conf.WebPath + "/api/v2/messages").Methods("OPTIONS").HandlerFunc(apiv2.defaultOptions)
r.Path(conf.WebPath + "/api/v2/search").Methods("GET").HandlerFunc(apiv2.search)
r.Path(conf.WebPath + "/api/v2/search").Methods("OPTIONS").HandlerFunc(apiv2.defaultOptions)
r.Path(conf.WebPath + "/api/v2/jim").Methods("GET").HandlerFunc(apiv2.jim)
r.Path(conf.WebPath + "/api/v2/jim").Methods("POST").HandlerFunc(apiv2.createJim)
r.Path(conf.WebPath + "/api/v2/jim").Methods("PUT").HandlerFunc(apiv2.updateJim)
r.Path(conf.WebPath + "/api/v2/jim").Methods("DELETE").HandlerFunc(apiv2.deleteJim)
r.Path(conf.WebPath + "/api/v2/jim").Methods("OPTIONS").HandlerFunc(apiv2.defaultOptions)
r.Path(conf.WebPath + "/api/v2/outgoing-smtp").Methods("GET").HandlerFunc(apiv2.listOutgoingSMTP)
r.Path(conf.WebPath + "/api/v2/outgoing-smtp").Methods("OPTIONS").HandlerFunc(apiv2.defaultOptions)
r.Path(conf.WebPath + "/api/v2/websocket").Methods("GET").HandlerFunc(apiv2.websocket)
go func() {
for {
select {
case msg := <-apiv2.messageChan:
log.Println("Got message in APIv2 websocket channel")
apiv2.broadcast(msg)
}
}
}()
return apiv2
}
func (apiv2 *APIv2) defaultOptions(w http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {
if len(apiv2.config.CORSOrigin) > 0 {
w.Header().Add("Access-Control-Allow-Origin", apiv2.config.CORSOrigin)
w.Header().Add("Access-Control-Allow-Methods", "OPTIONS,GET,PUT,POST,DELETE")
w.Header().Add("Access-Control-Allow-Headers", "Content-Type")
}
}
type messagesResult struct {
Total int `json:"total"`
Count int `json:"count"`
Start int `json:"start"`
Items []data.Message `json:"items"`
}
func (apiv2 *APIv2) getStartLimit(w http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) (start, limit int) {
start = 0
limit = 50
s := req.URL.Query().Get("start")
if n, e := strconv.ParseInt(s, 10, 64); e == nil && n > 0 {
start = int(n)
}
l := req.URL.Query().Get("limit")
if n, e := strconv.ParseInt(l, 10, 64); e == nil && n > 0 {
if n > 250 {
n = 250
}
limit = int(n)
}
return
}
func (apiv2 *APIv2) messages(w http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {
log.Println("[APIv2] GET /api/v2/messages")
apiv2.defaultOptions(w, req)
start, limit := apiv2.getStartLimit(w, req)
var res messagesResult
messages, err := apiv2.config.Storage.List(start, limit)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
res.Count = len([]data.Message(*messages))
res.Start = start
res.Items = []data.Message(*messages)
res.Total = apiv2.config.Storage.Count()
bytes, _ := json.Marshal(res)
w.Header().Add("Content-Type", "text/json")
w.Write(bytes)
}
func (apiv2 *APIv2) search(w http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {
log.Println("[APIv2] GET /api/v2/search")
apiv2.defaultOptions(w, req)
start, limit := apiv2.getStartLimit(w, req)
kind := req.URL.Query().Get("kind")
if kind != "from" && kind != "to" && kind != "containing" {
w.WriteHeader(400)
return
}
query := req.URL.Query().Get("query")
if len(query) == 0 {
w.WriteHeader(400)
return
}
var res messagesResult
messages, total, _ := apiv2.config.Storage.Search(kind, query, start, limit)
res.Count = len([]data.Message(*messages))
res.Start = start
res.Items = []data.Message(*messages)
res.Total = total
b, _ := json.Marshal(res)
w.Header().Add("Content-Type", "application/json")
w.Write(b)
}
func (apiv2 *APIv2) jim(w http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {
log.Println("[APIv2] GET /api/v2/jim")
apiv2.defaultOptions(w, req)
if apiv2.config.Monkey == nil {
w.WriteHeader(404)
return
}
b, _ := json.Marshal(apiv2.config.Monkey)
w.Header().Add("Content-Type", "application/json")
w.Write(b)
}
func (apiv2 *APIv2) deleteJim(w http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {
log.Println("[APIv2] DELETE /api/v2/jim")
apiv2.defaultOptions(w, req)
if apiv2.config.Monkey == nil {
w.WriteHeader(404)
return
}
apiv2.config.Monkey = nil
}
func (apiv2 *APIv2) createJim(w http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {
log.Println("[APIv2] POST /api/v2/jim")
apiv2.defaultOptions(w, req)
if apiv2.config.Monkey != nil {
w.WriteHeader(400)
return
}
apiv2.config.Monkey = config.Jim
// Try, but ignore errors
// Could be better (e.g., ok if no json, error if badly formed json)
// but this works for now
apiv2.newJimFromBody(w, req)
w.WriteHeader(201)
}
func (apiv2 *APIv2) newJimFromBody(w http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) error {
var jim monkey.Jim
dec := json.NewDecoder(req.Body)
err := dec.Decode(&jim)
if err != nil {
return err
}
jim.ConfigureFrom(config.Jim)
config.Jim = &jim
apiv2.config.Monkey = &jim
return nil
}
func (apiv2 *APIv2) updateJim(w http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {
log.Println("[APIv2] PUT /api/v2/jim")
apiv2.defaultOptions(w, req)
if apiv2.config.Monkey == nil {
w.WriteHeader(404)
return
}
err := apiv2.newJimFromBody(w, req)
if err != nil {
w.WriteHeader(400)
}
}
func (apiv2 *APIv2) listOutgoingSMTP(w http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {
log.Println("[APIv2] GET /api/v2/outgoing-smtp")
apiv2.defaultOptions(w, req)
b, _ := json.Marshal(apiv2.config.OutgoingSMTP)
w.Header().Add("Content-Type", "application/json")
w.Write(b)
}
func (apiv2 *APIv2) websocket(w http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {
log.Println("[APIv2] GET /api/v2/websocket")
apiv2.wsHub.Serve(w, req)
}
func (apiv2 *APIv2) broadcast(msg *data.Message) {
log.Println("[APIv2] BROADCAST /api/v2/websocket")
apiv2.wsHub.Broadcast(msg)
}

View file

@ -0,0 +1,132 @@
package config
import (
"encoding/json"
"flag"
"io/ioutil"
"log"
"github.com/ian-kent/envconf"
"github.com/mailhog/MailHog-Server/monkey"
"github.com/mailhog/data"
"github.com/mailhog/storage"
)
// DefaultConfig is the default config
func DefaultConfig() *Config {
return &Config{
SMTPBindAddr: "0.0.0.0:1025",
APIBindAddr: "0.0.0.0:8025",
Hostname: "mailhog.example",
MongoURI: "127.0.0.1:27017",
MongoDb: "mailhog",
MongoColl: "messages",
MaildirPath: "",
StorageType: "memory",
CORSOrigin: "",
WebPath: "",
MessageChan: make(chan *data.Message),
OutgoingSMTP: make(map[string]*OutgoingSMTP),
}
}
// Config is the config, kind of
type Config struct {
SMTPBindAddr string
APIBindAddr string
Hostname string
MongoURI string
MongoDb string
MongoColl string
StorageType string
CORSOrigin string
MaildirPath string
InviteJim bool
Storage storage.Storage
MessageChan chan *data.Message
Assets func(asset string) ([]byte, error)
Monkey monkey.ChaosMonkey
OutgoingSMTPFile string
OutgoingSMTP map[string]*OutgoingSMTP
WebPath string
}
// OutgoingSMTP is an outgoing SMTP server config
type OutgoingSMTP struct {
Name string
Save bool
Email string
Host string
Port string
Username string
Password string
Mechanism string
}
var cfg = DefaultConfig()
// Jim is a monkey
var Jim = &monkey.Jim{}
// Configure configures stuff
func Configure() *Config {
switch cfg.StorageType {
case "memory":
log.Println("Using in-memory storage")
cfg.Storage = storage.CreateInMemory()
case "mongodb":
log.Println("Using MongoDB message storage")
s := storage.CreateMongoDB(cfg.MongoURI, cfg.MongoDb, cfg.MongoColl)
if s == nil {
log.Println("MongoDB storage unavailable, reverting to in-memory storage")
cfg.Storage = storage.CreateInMemory()
} else {
log.Println("Connected to MongoDB")
cfg.Storage = s
}
case "maildir":
log.Println("Using maildir message storage")
s := storage.CreateMaildir(cfg.MaildirPath)
cfg.Storage = s
default:
log.Fatalf("Invalid storage type %s", cfg.StorageType)
}
Jim.Configure(func(message string, args ...interface{}) {
log.Printf(message, args...)
})
if cfg.InviteJim {
cfg.Monkey = Jim
}
if len(cfg.OutgoingSMTPFile) > 0 {
b, err := ioutil.ReadFile(cfg.OutgoingSMTPFile)
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
var o map[string]*OutgoingSMTP
err = json.Unmarshal(b, &o)
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
cfg.OutgoingSMTP = o
}
return cfg
}
// RegisterFlags registers flags
func RegisterFlags() {
flag.StringVar(&cfg.SMTPBindAddr, "smtp-bind-addr", envconf.FromEnvP("MH_SMTP_BIND_ADDR", "0.0.0.0:1025").(string), "SMTP bind interface and port, e.g. 0.0.0.0:1025 or just :1025")
flag.StringVar(&cfg.APIBindAddr, "api-bind-addr", envconf.FromEnvP("MH_API_BIND_ADDR", "0.0.0.0:8025").(string), "HTTP bind interface and port for API, e.g. 0.0.0.0:8025 or just :8025")
flag.StringVar(&cfg.Hostname, "hostname", envconf.FromEnvP("MH_HOSTNAME", "mailhog.example").(string), "Hostname for EHLO/HELO response, e.g. mailhog.example")
flag.StringVar(&cfg.StorageType, "storage", envconf.FromEnvP("MH_STORAGE", "memory").(string), "Message storage: 'memory' (default), 'mongodb' or 'maildir'")
flag.StringVar(&cfg.MongoURI, "mongo-uri", envconf.FromEnvP("MH_MONGO_URI", "127.0.0.1:27017").(string), "MongoDB URI, e.g. 127.0.0.1:27017")
flag.StringVar(&cfg.MongoDb, "mongo-db", envconf.FromEnvP("MH_MONGO_DB", "mailhog").(string), "MongoDB database, e.g. mailhog")
flag.StringVar(&cfg.MongoColl, "mongo-coll", envconf.FromEnvP("MH_MONGO_COLLECTION", "messages").(string), "MongoDB collection, e.g. messages")
flag.StringVar(&cfg.CORSOrigin, "cors-origin", envconf.FromEnvP("MH_CORS_ORIGIN", "").(string), "CORS Access-Control-Allow-Origin header for API endpoints")
flag.StringVar(&cfg.MaildirPath, "maildir-path", envconf.FromEnvP("MH_MAILDIR_PATH", "").(string), "Maildir path (if storage type is 'maildir')")
flag.BoolVar(&cfg.InviteJim, "invite-jim", envconf.FromEnvP("MH_INVITE_JIM", false).(bool), "Decide whether to invite Jim (beware, he causes trouble)")
flag.StringVar(&cfg.OutgoingSMTPFile, "outgoing-smtp", envconf.FromEnvP("MH_OUTGOING_SMTP", "").(string), "JSON file containing outgoing SMTP servers")
Jim.RegisterFlags()
}

111
vendor/github.com/mailhog/MailHog-Server/monkey/jim.go generated vendored Normal file
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package monkey
import (
"flag"
"math/rand"
"net"
"time"
"github.com/ian-kent/linkio"
)
// Jim is a chaos monkey
type Jim struct {
DisconnectChance float64
AcceptChance float64
LinkSpeedAffect float64
LinkSpeedMin float64
LinkSpeedMax float64
RejectSenderChance float64
RejectRecipientChance float64
RejectAuthChance float64
logf func(message string, args ...interface{})
}
// RegisterFlags implements ChaosMonkey.RegisterFlags
func (j *Jim) RegisterFlags() {
flag.Float64Var(&j.DisconnectChance, "jim-disconnect", 0.005, "Chance of disconnect")
flag.Float64Var(&j.AcceptChance, "jim-accept", 0.99, "Chance of accept")
flag.Float64Var(&j.LinkSpeedAffect, "jim-linkspeed-affect", 0.1, "Chance of affecting link speed")
flag.Float64Var(&j.LinkSpeedMin, "jim-linkspeed-min", 1024, "Minimum link speed (in bytes per second)")
flag.Float64Var(&j.LinkSpeedMax, "jim-linkspeed-max", 10240, "Maximum link speed (in bytes per second)")
flag.Float64Var(&j.RejectSenderChance, "jim-reject-sender", 0.05, "Chance of rejecting a sender (MAIL FROM)")
flag.Float64Var(&j.RejectRecipientChance, "jim-reject-recipient", 0.05, "Chance of rejecting a recipient (RCPT TO)")
flag.Float64Var(&j.RejectAuthChance, "jim-reject-auth", 0.05, "Chance of rejecting authentication (AUTH)")
}
// Configure implements ChaosMonkey.Configure
func (j *Jim) Configure(logf func(string, ...interface{})) {
j.logf = logf
rand.Seed(time.Now().Unix())
}
// ConfigureFrom lets us configure a new Jim from an old one without
// having to expose logf (and any other future private vars)
func (j *Jim) ConfigureFrom(j2 *Jim) {
j.Configure(j2.logf)
}
// Accept implements ChaosMonkey.Accept
func (j *Jim) Accept(conn net.Conn) bool {
if rand.Float64() > j.AcceptChance {
j.logf("Jim: Rejecting connection\n")
return false
}
j.logf("Jim: Allowing connection\n")
return true
}
// LinkSpeed implements ChaosMonkey.LinkSpeed
func (j *Jim) LinkSpeed() *linkio.Throughput {
rand.Seed(time.Now().Unix())
if rand.Float64() < j.LinkSpeedAffect {
lsDiff := j.LinkSpeedMax - j.LinkSpeedMin
lsAffect := j.LinkSpeedMin + (lsDiff * rand.Float64())
f := linkio.Throughput(lsAffect) * linkio.BytePerSecond
j.logf("Jim: Restricting throughput to %s\n", f)
return &f
}
j.logf("Jim: Allowing unrestricted throughput")
return nil
}
// ValidRCPT implements ChaosMonkey.ValidRCPT
func (j *Jim) ValidRCPT(rcpt string) bool {
if rand.Float64() < j.RejectRecipientChance {
j.logf("Jim: Rejecting recipient %s\n", rcpt)
return false
}
j.logf("Jim: Allowing recipient%s\n", rcpt)
return true
}
// ValidMAIL implements ChaosMonkey.ValidMAIL
func (j *Jim) ValidMAIL(mail string) bool {
if rand.Float64() < j.RejectSenderChance {
j.logf("Jim: Rejecting sender %s\n", mail)
return false
}
j.logf("Jim: Allowing sender %s\n", mail)
return true
}
// ValidAUTH implements ChaosMonkey.ValidAUTH
func (j *Jim) ValidAUTH(mechanism string, args ...string) bool {
if rand.Float64() < j.RejectAuthChance {
j.logf("Jim: Rejecting authentication %s: %s\n", mechanism, args)
return false
}
j.logf("Jim: Allowing authentication %s: %s\n", mechanism, args)
return true
}
// Disconnect implements ChaosMonkey.Disconnect
func (j *Jim) Disconnect() bool {
if rand.Float64() < j.DisconnectChance {
j.logf("Jim: Being nasty, kicking them off\n")
return true
}
j.logf("Jim: Being nice, letting them stay\n")
return false
}

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package monkey
import (
"net"
"github.com/ian-kent/linkio"
)
// ChaosMonkey should be implemented by chaos monkeys!
type ChaosMonkey interface {
RegisterFlags()
Configure(func(string, ...interface{}))
// Accept is called for each incoming connection. Returning false closes the connection.
Accept(conn net.Conn) bool
// LinkSpeed sets the maximum connection throughput (in one direction)
LinkSpeed() *linkio.Throughput
// ValidRCPT is called for the RCPT command. Returning false signals an invalid recipient.
ValidRCPT(rcpt string) bool
// ValidMAIL is called for the MAIL command. Returning false signals an invalid sender.
ValidMAIL(mail string) bool
// ValidAUTH is called after authentication. Returning false signals invalid authentication.
ValidAUTH(mechanism string, args ...string) bool
// Disconnect is called after every read. Returning true will close the connection.
Disconnect() bool
}

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@ -0,0 +1,163 @@
package smtp
// http://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc5321.txt
import (
"io"
"log"
"strings"
"github.com/ian-kent/linkio"
"github.com/mailhog/MailHog-Server/monkey"
"github.com/mailhog/data"
"github.com/mailhog/smtp"
"github.com/mailhog/storage"
)
// Session represents a SMTP session using net.TCPConn
type Session struct {
conn io.ReadWriteCloser
proto *smtp.Protocol
storage storage.Storage
messageChan chan *data.Message
remoteAddress string
isTLS bool
line string
link *linkio.Link
reader io.Reader
writer io.Writer
monkey monkey.ChaosMonkey
}
// Accept starts a new SMTP session using io.ReadWriteCloser
func Accept(remoteAddress string, conn io.ReadWriteCloser, storage storage.Storage, messageChan chan *data.Message, hostname string, monkey monkey.ChaosMonkey) {
defer conn.Close()
proto := smtp.NewProtocol()
proto.Hostname = hostname
var link *linkio.Link
reader := io.Reader(conn)
writer := io.Writer(conn)
if monkey != nil {
linkSpeed := monkey.LinkSpeed()
if linkSpeed != nil {
link = linkio.NewLink(*linkSpeed * linkio.BytePerSecond)
reader = link.NewLinkReader(io.Reader(conn))
writer = link.NewLinkWriter(io.Writer(conn))
}
}
session := &Session{conn, proto, storage, messageChan, remoteAddress, false, "", link, reader, writer, monkey}
proto.LogHandler = session.logf
proto.MessageReceivedHandler = session.acceptMessage
proto.ValidateSenderHandler = session.validateSender
proto.ValidateRecipientHandler = session.validateRecipient
proto.ValidateAuthenticationHandler = session.validateAuthentication
proto.GetAuthenticationMechanismsHandler = func() []string { return []string{"PLAIN"} }
session.logf("Starting session")
session.Write(proto.Start())
for session.Read() == true {
if monkey != nil && monkey.Disconnect != nil && monkey.Disconnect() {
session.conn.Close()
break
}
}
session.logf("Session ended")
}
func (c *Session) validateAuthentication(mechanism string, args ...string) (errorReply *smtp.Reply, ok bool) {
if c.monkey != nil {
ok := c.monkey.ValidAUTH(mechanism, args...)
if !ok {
// FIXME better error?
return smtp.ReplyUnrecognisedCommand(), false
}
}
return nil, true
}
func (c *Session) validateRecipient(to string) bool {
if c.monkey != nil {
ok := c.monkey.ValidRCPT(to)
if !ok {
return false
}
}
return true
}
func (c *Session) validateSender(from string) bool {
if c.monkey != nil {
ok := c.monkey.ValidMAIL(from)
if !ok {
return false
}
}
return true
}
func (c *Session) acceptMessage(msg *data.SMTPMessage) (id string, err error) {
m := msg.Parse(c.proto.Hostname)
c.logf("Storing message %s", m.ID)
id, err = c.storage.Store(m)
c.messageChan <- m
return
}
func (c *Session) logf(message string, args ...interface{}) {
message = strings.Join([]string{"[SMTP %s]", message}, " ")
args = append([]interface{}{c.remoteAddress}, args...)
log.Printf(message, args...)
}
// Read reads from the underlying net.TCPConn
func (c *Session) Read() bool {
buf := make([]byte, 1024)
n, err := c.reader.Read(buf)
if n == 0 {
c.logf("Connection closed by remote host\n")
io.Closer(c.conn).Close() // not sure this is necessary?
return false
}
if err != nil {
c.logf("Error reading from socket: %s\n", err)
return false
}
text := string(buf[0:n])
logText := strings.Replace(text, "\n", "\\n", -1)
logText = strings.Replace(logText, "\r", "\\r", -1)
c.logf("Received %d bytes: '%s'\n", n, logText)
c.line += text
for strings.Contains(c.line, "\r\n") {
line, reply := c.proto.Parse(c.line)
c.line = line
if reply != nil {
c.Write(reply)
if reply.Status == 221 {
io.Closer(c.conn).Close()
return false
}
}
}
return true
}
// Write writes a reply to the underlying net.TCPConn
func (c *Session) Write(reply *smtp.Reply) {
lines := reply.Lines()
for _, l := range lines {
logText := strings.Replace(l, "\n", "\\n", -1)
logText = strings.Replace(logText, "\r", "\\r", -1)
c.logf("Sent %d bytes: '%s'", len(l), logText)
c.writer.Write([]byte(l))
}
}

43
vendor/github.com/mailhog/MailHog-Server/smtp/smtp.go generated vendored Normal file
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package smtp
import (
"io"
"log"
"net"
"github.com/mailhog/MailHog-Server/config"
)
func Listen(cfg *config.Config, exitCh chan int) *net.TCPListener {
log.Printf("[SMTP] Binding to address: %s\n", cfg.SMTPBindAddr)
ln, err := net.Listen("tcp", cfg.SMTPBindAddr)
if err != nil {
log.Fatalf("[SMTP] Error listening on socket: %s\n", err)
}
defer ln.Close()
for {
conn, err := ln.Accept()
if err != nil {
log.Printf("[SMTP] Error accepting connection: %s\n", err)
continue
}
if cfg.Monkey != nil {
ok := cfg.Monkey.Accept(conn)
if !ok {
conn.Close()
continue
}
}
go Accept(
conn.(*net.TCPConn).RemoteAddr().String(),
io.ReadWriteCloser(conn),
cfg.Storage,
cfg.MessageChan,
cfg.Hostname,
cfg.Monkey,
)
}
}

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@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
package websockets
import (
"time"
"github.com/gorilla/websocket"
)
const (
// Time allowed to write a message to the peer.
writeWait = 10 * time.Second
// Time allowed to read the next pong message from the peer.
pongWait = 60 * time.Second
// Send pings to peer with this period. Must be less than pongWait.
pingPeriod = (pongWait * 9) / 10
// Maximum message size allowed from peer. Set to minimum allowed value as we don't expect the client to send non-control messages.
maxMessageSize = 1
)
type connection struct {
hub *Hub
ws *websocket.Conn
send chan interface{}
}
func (c *connection) readLoop() {
defer func() {
c.hub.unregisterChan <- c
c.ws.Close()
}()
c.ws.SetReadLimit(maxMessageSize)
c.ws.SetReadDeadline(time.Now().Add(pongWait))
c.ws.SetPongHandler(func(string) error { c.ws.SetReadDeadline(time.Now().Add(pongWait)); return nil })
for {
if _, _, err := c.ws.NextReader(); err != nil {
return
}
}
}
func (c *connection) writeLoop() {
ticker := time.NewTicker(pingPeriod)
defer func() {
ticker.Stop()
c.ws.Close()
}()
for {
select {
case message, ok := <-c.send:
if !ok {
c.writeControl(websocket.CloseMessage)
return
}
if err := c.writeJSON(message); err != nil {
return
}
case <-ticker.C:
if err := c.writeControl(websocket.PingMessage); err != nil {
return
}
}
}
}
func (c *connection) writeJSON(message interface{}) error {
c.ws.SetWriteDeadline(time.Now().Add(writeWait))
return c.ws.WriteJSON(message)
}
func (c *connection) writeControl(messageType int) error {
c.ws.SetWriteDeadline(time.Now().Add(writeWait))
return c.ws.WriteMessage(messageType, []byte{})
}

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@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
package websockets
import (
"net/http"
"github.com/gorilla/websocket"
"github.com/ian-kent/go-log/log"
)
type Hub struct {
upgrader websocket.Upgrader
connections map[*connection]bool
messages chan interface{}
registerChan chan *connection
unregisterChan chan *connection
}
func NewHub() *Hub {
hub := &Hub{
upgrader: websocket.Upgrader{
ReadBufferSize: 256,
WriteBufferSize: 4096,
CheckOrigin: func(r *http.Request) bool {
return true
},
},
connections: make(map[*connection]bool),
messages: make(chan interface{}),
registerChan: make(chan *connection),
unregisterChan: make(chan *connection),
}
go hub.run()
return hub
}
func (h *Hub) run() {
for {
select {
case c := <-h.registerChan:
h.connections[c] = true
case c := <-h.unregisterChan:
h.unregister(c)
case m := <-h.messages:
for c := range h.connections {
select {
case c.send <- m:
default:
h.unregister(c)
}
}
}
}
}
func (h *Hub) unregister(c *connection) {
if _, ok := h.connections[c]; ok {
close(c.send)
delete(h.connections, c)
}
}
func (h *Hub) Serve(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
ws, err := h.upgrader.Upgrade(w, r, nil)
if err != nil {
log.Println(err)
return
}
c := &connection{hub: h, ws: ws, send: make(chan interface{}, 256)}
h.registerChan <- c
go c.writeLoop()
go c.readLoop()
}
func (h *Hub) Broadcast(data interface{}) {
h.messages <- data
}

21
vendor/github.com/mailhog/MailHog-UI/LICENSE.md generated vendored Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
The MIT License (MIT)
Copyright (c) 2014 - 2016 Ian Kent
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
SOFTWARE.

684
vendor/github.com/mailhog/MailHog-UI/assets/assets.go generated vendored Normal file

File diff suppressed because one or more lines are too long

32
vendor/github.com/mailhog/MailHog-UI/config/config.go generated vendored Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
package config
import (
"flag"
"github.com/ian-kent/envconf"
)
func DefaultConfig() *Config {
return &Config{
APIHost: "",
UIBindAddr: "0.0.0.0:8025",
WebPath: "",
}
}
type Config struct {
APIHost string
UIBindAddr string
WebPath string
}
var cfg = DefaultConfig()
func Configure() *Config {
return cfg
}
func RegisterFlags() {
flag.StringVar(&cfg.APIHost, "api-host", envconf.FromEnvP("MH_API_HOST", "").(string), "API URL for MailHog UI to connect to, e.g. http://some.host:1234")
flag.StringVar(&cfg.UIBindAddr, "ui-bind-addr", envconf.FromEnvP("MH_UI_BIND_ADDR", "0.0.0.0:8025").(string), "HTTP bind interface and port for UI, e.g. 0.0.0.0:8025 or just :8025")
}

117
vendor/github.com/mailhog/MailHog-UI/web/web.go generated vendored Normal file
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package web
import (
"bytes"
"html/template"
"log"
"mime"
"net/http"
"path/filepath"
"strings"
"github.com/gorilla/pat"
"github.com/mailhog/MailHog-UI/config"
)
var APIHost string
var WebPath string
type Web struct {
config *config.Config
asset func(string) ([]byte, error)
}
func CreateWeb(cfg *config.Config, pat *pat.Router, asset func(string) ([]byte, error)) *Web {
web := &Web{
config: cfg,
asset: asset,
}
WebPath = cfg.WebPath
log.Printf("Serving under http://%s%s/", cfg.UIBindAddr, WebPath)
pat.Path(WebPath + "/images/{file:.*}").Methods("GET").HandlerFunc(web.Static("assets/images/{{file}}"))
pat.Path(WebPath + "/css/{file:.*}").Methods("GET").HandlerFunc(web.Static("assets/css/{{file}}"))
pat.Path(WebPath + "/js/{file:.*}").Methods("GET").HandlerFunc(web.Static("assets/js/{{file}}"))
pat.Path(WebPath + "/fonts/{file:.*}").Methods("GET").HandlerFunc(web.Static("assets/fonts/{{file}}"))
pat.StrictSlash(true).Path(WebPath + "/").Methods("GET").HandlerFunc(web.Index())
return web
}
func (web Web) Static(pattern string) func(http.ResponseWriter, *http.Request) {
return func(w http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {
fp := strings.TrimSuffix(pattern, "{{file}}") + req.URL.Query().Get(":file")
if b, err := web.asset(fp); err == nil {
ext := filepath.Ext(fp)
w.Header().Set("Content-Type", mime.TypeByExtension(ext))
w.WriteHeader(200)
w.Write(b)
return
}
log.Printf("[UI] File not found: %s", fp)
w.WriteHeader(404)
}
}
func (web Web) Index() func(http.ResponseWriter, *http.Request) {
tmpl := template.New("index.html")
tmpl.Delims("[:", ":]")
asset, err := web.asset("assets/templates/index.html")
if err != nil {
log.Fatalf("[UI] Error loading index.html: %s", err)
}
tmpl, err = tmpl.Parse(string(asset))
if err != nil {
log.Fatalf("[UI] Error parsing index.html: %s", err)
}
layout := template.New("layout.html")
layout.Delims("[:", ":]")
asset, err = web.asset("assets/templates/layout.html")
if err != nil {
log.Fatalf("[UI] Error loading layout.html: %s", err)
}
layout, err = layout.Parse(string(asset))
if err != nil {
log.Fatalf("[UI] Error parsing layout.html: %s", err)
}
return func(w http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {
data := map[string]interface{}{
"config": web.config,
"Page": "Browse",
"APIHost": APIHost,
}
b := new(bytes.Buffer)
err := tmpl.Execute(b, data)
if err != nil {
log.Printf("[UI] Error executing template: %s", err)
w.WriteHeader(500)
return
}
data["Content"] = template.HTML(b.String())
b = new(bytes.Buffer)
err = layout.Execute(b, data)
if err != nil {
log.Printf("[UI] Error executing template: %s", err)
w.WriteHeader(500)
return
}
w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "text/html; charset=utf-8")
w.WriteHeader(200)
w.Write(b.Bytes())
}
}

21
vendor/github.com/mailhog/data/LICENSE.md generated vendored Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
The MIT License (MIT)
Copyright (c) 2014 Ian Kent
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
SOFTWARE.

10
vendor/github.com/mailhog/data/README.md generated vendored Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
MailHog data library [![GoDoc](https://godoc.org/github.com/mailhog/data?status.svg)](https://godoc.org/github.com/mailhog/data) [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/mailhog/data.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/mailhog/data)
=========
`github.com/mailhog/data` implements a data library
### Licence
Copyright ©‎ 2014-2015, Ian Kent (http://iankent.uk)
Released under MIT license, see [LICENSE](LICENSE.md) for details.

323
vendor/github.com/mailhog/data/message.go generated vendored Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,323 @@
package data
import (
"bytes"
"crypto/rand"
"encoding/base64"
"io"
"log"
"mime"
"strings"
"time"
)
// LogHandler is called for each log message. If nil, log messages will
// be output using log.Printf instead.
var LogHandler func(message string, args ...interface{})
func logf(message string, args ...interface{}) {
if LogHandler != nil {
LogHandler(message, args...)
} else {
log.Printf(message, args...)
}
}
// MessageID represents the ID of an SMTP message including the hostname part
type MessageID string
// NewMessageID generates a new message ID
func NewMessageID(hostname string) (MessageID, error) {
size := 32
rb := make([]byte, size)
_, err := rand.Read(rb)
if err != nil {
return MessageID(""), err
}
rs := base64.URLEncoding.EncodeToString(rb)
return MessageID(rs + "@" + hostname), nil
}
// Messages represents an array of Messages
// - TODO is this even required?
type Messages []Message
// Message represents a parsed SMTP message
type Message struct {
ID MessageID
From *Path
To []*Path
Content *Content
Created time.Time
MIME *MIMEBody // FIXME refactor to use Content.MIME
Raw *SMTPMessage
}
// Path represents an SMTP forward-path or return-path
type Path struct {
Relays []string
Mailbox string
Domain string
Params string
}
// Content represents the body content of an SMTP message
type Content struct {
Headers map[string][]string
Body string
Size int
MIME *MIMEBody
}
// SMTPMessage represents a raw SMTP message
type SMTPMessage struct {
From string
To []string
Data string
Helo string
}
// MIMEBody represents a collection of MIME parts
type MIMEBody struct {
Parts []*Content
}
// Parse converts a raw SMTP message to a parsed MIME message
func (m *SMTPMessage) Parse(hostname string) *Message {
var arr []*Path
for _, path := range m.To {
arr = append(arr, PathFromString(path))
}
id, _ := NewMessageID(hostname)
msg := &Message{
ID: id,
From: PathFromString(m.From),
To: arr,
Content: ContentFromString(m.Data),
Created: time.Now(),
Raw: m,
}
if msg.Content.IsMIME() {
logf("Parsing MIME body")
msg.MIME = msg.Content.ParseMIMEBody()
}
// find headers
var hasMessageID bool
var receivedHeaderName string
var returnPathHeaderName string
for k := range msg.Content.Headers {
if strings.ToLower(k) == "message-id" {
hasMessageID = true
continue
}
if strings.ToLower(k) == "received" {
receivedHeaderName = k
continue
}
if strings.ToLower(k) == "return-path" {
returnPathHeaderName = k
continue
}
}
if !hasMessageID {
msg.Content.Headers["Message-ID"] = []string{string(id)}
}
if len(receivedHeaderName) > 0 {
msg.Content.Headers[receivedHeaderName] = append(msg.Content.Headers[receivedHeaderName], "from "+m.Helo+" by "+hostname+" (MailHog)\r\n id "+string(id)+"; "+time.Now().Format(time.RFC1123Z))
} else {
msg.Content.Headers["Received"] = []string{"from " + m.Helo + " by " + hostname + " (MailHog)\r\n id " + string(id) + "; " + time.Now().Format(time.RFC1123Z)}
}
if len(returnPathHeaderName) > 0 {
msg.Content.Headers[returnPathHeaderName] = append(msg.Content.Headers[returnPathHeaderName], "<"+m.From+">")
} else {
msg.Content.Headers["Return-Path"] = []string{"<" + m.From + ">"}
}
return msg
}
// Bytes returns an io.Reader containing the raw message data
func (m *SMTPMessage) Bytes() io.Reader {
var b = new(bytes.Buffer)
b.WriteString("HELO:<" + m.Helo + ">\r\n")
b.WriteString("FROM:<" + m.From + ">\r\n")
for _, t := range m.To {
b.WriteString("TO:<" + t + ">\r\n")
}
b.WriteString("\r\n")
b.WriteString(m.Data)
return b
}
// FromBytes returns a SMTPMessage from raw message bytes (as output by SMTPMessage.Bytes())
func FromBytes(b []byte) *SMTPMessage {
msg := &SMTPMessage{}
for _, l := range strings.Split(string(b), "\n") {
if strings.HasPrefix(l, "HELO:<") {
l = strings.TrimPrefix(l, "HELO:<")
l = strings.TrimSuffix(l, ">\r")
msg.Helo = l
continue
}
if strings.HasPrefix(l, "FROM:<") {
l = strings.TrimPrefix(l, "FROM:<")
l = strings.TrimSuffix(l, ">\r")
msg.From = l
continue
}
if strings.HasPrefix(l, "TO:<") {
l = strings.TrimPrefix(l, "TO:<")
l = strings.TrimSuffix(l, ">\r")
msg.To = append(msg.To, l)
continue
}
msg.Data += l + "\n"
}
return msg
}
// Bytes returns an io.Reader containing the raw message data
func (m *Message) Bytes() io.Reader {
var b = new(bytes.Buffer)
for k, vs := range m.Content.Headers {
for _, v := range vs {
b.WriteString(k + ": " + v + "\r\n")
}
}
b.WriteString("\r\n")
b.WriteString(m.Content.Body)
return b
}
// IsMIME detects a valid MIME header
func (content *Content) IsMIME() bool {
header, ok := content.Headers["Content-Type"]
if !ok {
return false
}
return strings.HasPrefix(header[0], "multipart/")
}
// ParseMIMEBody parses SMTP message content into multiple MIME parts
func (content *Content) ParseMIMEBody() *MIMEBody {
var parts []*Content
if hdr, ok := content.Headers["Content-Type"]; ok {
if len(hdr) > 0 {
boundary := extractBoundary(hdr[0])
var p []string
if len(boundary) > 0 {
p = strings.Split(content.Body, "--"+boundary)
logf("Got boundary: %s", boundary)
} else {
logf("Boundary not found: %s", hdr[0])
}
for _, s := range p {
if len(s) > 0 {
part := ContentFromString(strings.Trim(s, "\r\n"))
if part.IsMIME() {
logf("Parsing inner MIME body")
part.MIME = part.ParseMIMEBody()
}
parts = append(parts, part)
}
}
}
}
return &MIMEBody{
Parts: parts,
}
}
// PathFromString parses a forward-path or reverse-path into its parts
func PathFromString(path string) *Path {
var relays []string
email := path
if strings.Contains(path, ":") {
x := strings.SplitN(path, ":", 2)
r, e := x[0], x[1]
email = e
relays = strings.Split(r, ",")
}
mailbox, domain := "", ""
if strings.Contains(email, "@") {
x := strings.SplitN(email, "@", 2)
mailbox, domain = x[0], x[1]
} else {
mailbox = email
}
return &Path{
Relays: relays,
Mailbox: mailbox,
Domain: domain,
Params: "", // FIXME?
}
}
// ContentFromString parses SMTP content into separate headers and body
func ContentFromString(data string) *Content {
logf("Parsing Content from string: '%s'", data)
x := strings.SplitN(data, "\r\n\r\n", 2)
h := make(map[string][]string, 0)
// FIXME this fails if the message content has no headers - specifically,
// if it doesn't contain \r\n\r\n
if len(x) == 2 {
headers, body := x[0], x[1]
hdrs := strings.Split(headers, "\r\n")
var lastHdr = ""
for _, hdr := range hdrs {
if lastHdr != "" && (strings.HasPrefix(hdr, " ") || strings.HasPrefix(hdr, "\t")) {
h[lastHdr][len(h[lastHdr])-1] = h[lastHdr][len(h[lastHdr])-1] + hdr
} else if strings.Contains(hdr, ": ") {
y := strings.SplitN(hdr, ": ", 2)
key, value := y[0], y[1]
// TODO multiple header fields
h[key] = []string{value}
lastHdr = key
} else if len(hdr) > 0 {
logf("Found invalid header: '%s'", hdr)
}
}
return &Content{
Size: len(data),
Headers: h,
Body: body,
}
}
return &Content{
Size: len(data),
Headers: h,
Body: x[0],
}
}
// extractBoundary extract boundary string in contentType.
// It returns empty string if no valid boundary found
func extractBoundary(contentType string) string {
_, params, err := mime.ParseMediaType(contentType)
if err == nil {
return params["boundary"]
}
return ""
}

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The MIT License (MIT)
Copyright (c) 2015 Ian Kent
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
SOFTWARE.

10
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MailHog HTTP utilities [![GoDoc](https://godoc.org/github.com/mailhog/http?status.svg)](https://godoc.org/github.com/mailhog/http) [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/mailhog/http.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/mailhog/http)
=========
`github.com/mailhog/http` provides HTTP utilities used by MailHog-UI and MailHog-Server.
### Licence
Copyright ©‎ 2014-2015, Ian Kent (http://iankent.uk)
Released under MIT license, see [LICENSE](LICENSE.md) for details.

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package http
import (
"bytes"
"io"
"io/ioutil"
"net/http"
"os"
"strings"
"github.com/gorilla/pat"
"github.com/ian-kent/go-log/log"
"golang.org/x/crypto/bcrypt"
)
// Authorised should be given a function to enable HTTP Basic Authentication
var Authorised func(string, string) bool
var users map[string]string
// AuthFile sets Authorised to a function which validates against file
func AuthFile(file string) {
users = make(map[string]string)
b, err := ioutil.ReadFile(file)
if err != nil {
log.Fatalf("[HTTP] Error reading auth-file: %s", err)
// FIXME - go-log
os.Exit(1)
}
buf := bytes.NewBuffer(b)
for {
l, err := buf.ReadString('\n')
l = strings.TrimSpace(l)
if len(l) > 0 {
p := strings.SplitN(l, ":", 2)
if len(p) < 2 {
log.Fatalf("[HTTP] Error reading auth-file, invalid line: %s", l)
// FIXME - go-log
os.Exit(1)
}
users[p[0]] = p[1]
}
switch {
case err == io.EOF:
break
case err != nil:
log.Fatalf("[HTTP] Error reading auth-file: %s", err)
// FIXME - go-log
os.Exit(1)
break
}
if err == io.EOF {
break
} else if err != nil {
}
}
log.Printf("[HTTP] Loaded %d users from %s", len(users), file)
Authorised = func(u, pw string) bool {
hpw, ok := users[u]
if !ok {
return false
}
err := bcrypt.CompareHashAndPassword([]byte(hpw), []byte(pw))
if err != nil {
return false
}
return true
}
}
// BasicAuthHandler is middleware to check HTTP Basic Authentication
// if an authorisation function is defined.
func BasicAuthHandler(h http.Handler) http.Handler {
f := func(w http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {
if Authorised == nil {
h.ServeHTTP(w, req)
return
}
u, pw, ok := req.BasicAuth()
if !ok || !Authorised(u, pw) {
w.Header().Set("WWW-Authenticate", "Basic")
w.WriteHeader(401)
return
}
h.ServeHTTP(w, req)
}
return http.HandlerFunc(f)
}
// Listen binds to httpBindAddr
func Listen(httpBindAddr string, Asset func(string) ([]byte, error), exitCh chan int, registerCallback func(http.Handler)) {
log.Info("[HTTP] Binding to address: %s", httpBindAddr)
pat := pat.New()
registerCallback(pat)
//compress := handlers.CompressHandler(pat)
auth := BasicAuthHandler(pat) //compress)
err := http.ListenAndServe(httpBindAddr, auth)
if err != nil {
log.Fatalf("[HTTP] Error binding to address %s: %s", httpBindAddr, err)
}
}

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The MIT License (MIT)
Copyright (c) 2015 - 2016 Ian Kent
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
SOFTWARE.

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package cmd
import (
"bytes"
"fmt"
"io/ioutil"
"log"
"net/mail"
"net/smtp"
"os"
"os/user"
)
import flag "github.com/spf13/pflag"
// Go runs the MailHog sendmail replacement.
func Go() {
host, err := os.Hostname()
if err != nil {
host = "localhost"
}
username := "nobody"
user, err := user.Current()
if err == nil && user != nil && len(user.Username) > 0 {
username = user.Username
}
fromAddr := username + "@" + host
smtpAddr := "localhost:1025"
var recip []string
// defaults from envars if provided
if len(os.Getenv("MH_SENDMAIL_SMTP_ADDR")) > 0 {
smtpAddr = os.Getenv("MH_SENDMAIL_SMTP_ADDR")
}
if len(os.Getenv("MH_SENDMAIL_FROM")) > 0 {
fromAddr = os.Getenv("MH_SENDMAIL_FROM")
}
// override defaults from cli flags
flag.StringVar(&smtpAddr, "smtp-addr", smtpAddr, "SMTP server address")
flag.StringVarP(&fromAddr, "from", "f", fromAddr, "SMTP sender")
flag.BoolP("long-i", "i", true, "Ignored. This flag exists for sendmail compatibility.")
flag.BoolP("long-t", "t", true, "Ignored. This flag exists for sendmail compatibility.")
flag.Parse()
// allow recipient to be passed as an argument
recip = flag.Args()
fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr, smtpAddr, fromAddr)
body, err := ioutil.ReadAll(os.Stdin)
if err != nil {
fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr, "error reading stdin")
os.Exit(11)
}
msg, err := mail.ReadMessage(bytes.NewReader(body))
if err != nil {
fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr, "error parsing message body")
os.Exit(11)
}
if len(recip) == 0 {
// We only need to parse the message to get a recipient if none where
// provided on the command line.
recip = append(recip, msg.Header.Get("To"))
}
err = smtp.SendMail(smtpAddr, nil, fromAddr, recip, body)
if err != nil {
fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr, "error sending mail")
log.Fatal(err)
}
}

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The MIT License (MIT)
Copyright (c) 2014 Ian Kent
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
SOFTWARE.

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MailHog SMTP Protocol [![GoDoc](https://godoc.org/github.com/mailhog/smtp?status.svg)](https://godoc.org/github.com/mailhog/smtp) [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/mailhog/smtp.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/mailhog/smtp)
=========
`github.com/mailhog/smtp` implements an SMTP server state machine.
It attempts to encapsulate as much of the SMTP protocol (plus its extensions) as possible
without compromising configurability or requiring specific backend implementations.
* ESMTP server implementing [RFC5321](http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5321)
* Support for:
* AUTH [RFC4954](http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4954)
* PIPELINING [RFC2920](http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2920)
* STARTTLS [RFC3207](http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3207)
```go
proto := NewProtocol()
reply := proto.Start()
reply = proto.ProcessCommand("EHLO localhost")
// ...
```
See [MailHog-Server](https://github.com/mailhog/MailHog-Server) and [MailHog-MTA](https://github.com/mailhog/MailHog-MTA) for example implementations.
### Commands and replies
Interaction with the state machine is via:
* the `Parse` function
* the `ProcessCommand` and `ProcessData` functions
You can mix the use of all three functions as necessary.
#### Parse
`Parse` should be used on a raw text stream. It looks for an end of line (`\r\n`), and if found, processes a single command. Any unprocessed data is returned.
If any unprocessed data is returned, `Parse` should be
called again to process then next command.
```go
text := "EHLO localhost\r\nMAIL FROM:<test>\r\nDATA\r\nTest\r\n.\r\n"
var reply *smtp.Reply
for {
text, reply = proto.Parse(text)
if len(text) == 0 {
break
}
}
```
#### ProcessCommand and ProcessData
`ProcessCommand` should be used for an already parsed command (i.e., a complete
SMTP "line" excluding the line ending).
`ProcessData` should be used if the protocol is in `DATA` state.
```go
reply = proto.ProcessCommand("EHLO localhost")
reply = proto.ProcessCommand("MAIL FROM:<test>")
reply = proto.ProcessCommand("DATA")
reply = proto.ProcessData("Test\r\n.\r\n")
```
### Hooks
The state machine provides hooks to manipulate its behaviour.
See [![GoDoc](https://godoc.org/github.com/mailhog/smtp?status.svg)](https://godoc.org/github.com/mailhog/smtp) for more information.
| Hook | Description
| ---------------------------------- | -----------
| LogHandler | Called for every log message
| MessageReceivedHandler | Called for each message received
| ValidateSenderHandler | Called after MAIL FROM
| ValidateRecipientHandler | Called after RCPT TO
| ValidateAuthenticationHandler | Called after AUTH
| SMTPVerbFilter | Called for every SMTP command processed
| TLSHandler | Callback mashup called after STARTTLS
| GetAuthenticationMechanismsHandler | Called for each EHLO command
### Behaviour flags
The state machine also exports variables to control its behaviour:
See [![GoDoc](https://godoc.org/github.com/mailhog/smtp?status.svg)](https://godoc.org/github.com/mailhog/smtp) for more information.
| Variable | Description
| ---------------------- | -----------
| RejectBrokenRCPTSyntax | Reject non-conforming RCPT syntax
| RejectBrokenMAILSyntax | Reject non-conforming MAIL syntax
| RequireTLS | Require STARTTLS before other commands
| MaximumRecipients | Maximum recipients per message
| MaximumLineLength | Maximum length of SMTP line
### Licence
Copyright ©‎ 2014-2015, Ian Kent (http://iankent.uk)
Released under MIT license, see [LICENSE](LICENSE.md) for details.

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package smtp
// http://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc5321.txt
import (
"encoding/base64"
"errors"
"log"
"regexp"
"strings"
"github.com/mailhog/data"
)
// Command is a struct representing an SMTP command (verb + arguments)
type Command struct {
verb string
args string
orig string
}
// ParseCommand returns a Command from the line string
func ParseCommand(line string) *Command {
words := strings.Split(line, " ")
command := strings.ToUpper(words[0])
args := strings.Join(words[1:len(words)], " ")
return &Command{
verb: command,
args: args,
orig: line,
}
}
// Protocol is a state machine representing an SMTP session
type Protocol struct {
lastCommand *Command
TLSPending bool
TLSUpgraded bool
State State
Message *data.SMTPMessage
Hostname string
Ident string
MaximumLineLength int
MaximumRecipients int
// LogHandler is called for each log message. If nil, log messages will
// be output using log.Printf instead.
LogHandler func(message string, args ...interface{})
// MessageReceivedHandler is called for each message accepted by the
// SMTP protocol. It must return a MessageID or error. If nil, messages
// will be rejected with an error.
MessageReceivedHandler func(*data.SMTPMessage) (string, error)
// ValidateSenderHandler should return true if the sender is valid,
// otherwise false. If nil, all senders will be accepted.
ValidateSenderHandler func(from string) bool
// ValidateRecipientHandler should return true if the recipient is valid,
// otherwise false. If nil, all recipients will be accepted.
ValidateRecipientHandler func(to string) bool
// ValidateAuthenticationhandler should return true if the authentication
// parameters are valid, otherwise false. If nil, all authentication
// attempts will be accepted.
ValidateAuthenticationHandler func(mechanism string, args ...string) (errorReply *Reply, ok bool)
// SMTPVerbFilter is called after each command is parsed, but before
// any code is executed. This provides an opportunity to reject unwanted verbs,
// e.g. to require AUTH before MAIL
SMTPVerbFilter func(verb string, args ...string) (errorReply *Reply)
// TLSHandler is called when a STARTTLS command is received.
//
// It should acknowledge the TLS request and set ok to true.
// It should also return a callback which will be invoked after the reply is
// sent. E.g., a TCP connection can only perform the upgrade after sending the reply
//
// Once the upgrade is complete, invoke the done function (e.g., from the returned callback)
//
// If TLS upgrade isn't possible, return an errorReply and set ok to false.
TLSHandler func(done func(ok bool)) (errorReply *Reply, callback func(), ok bool)
// GetAuthenticationMechanismsHandler should return an array of strings
// listing accepted authentication mechanisms
GetAuthenticationMechanismsHandler func() []string
// RejectBrokenRCPTSyntax controls whether the protocol accepts technically
// invalid syntax for the RCPT command. Set to true, the RCPT syntax requires
// no space between `TO:` and the opening `<`
RejectBrokenRCPTSyntax bool
// RejectBrokenMAILSyntax controls whether the protocol accepts technically
// invalid syntax for the MAIL command. Set to true, the MAIL syntax requires
// no space between `FROM:` and the opening `<`
RejectBrokenMAILSyntax bool
// RequireTLS controls whether TLS is required for a connection before other
// commands can be issued, applied at the protocol layer.
RequireTLS bool
}
// NewProtocol returns a new SMTP state machine in INVALID state
// handler is called when a message is received and should return a message ID
func NewProtocol() *Protocol {
p := &Protocol{
Hostname: "mailhog.example",
Ident: "ESMTP MailHog",
State: INVALID,
MaximumLineLength: -1,
MaximumRecipients: -1,
}
p.resetState()
return p
}
func (proto *Protocol) resetState() {
proto.Message = &data.SMTPMessage{}
}
func (proto *Protocol) logf(message string, args ...interface{}) {
message = strings.Join([]string{"[PROTO: %s]", message}, " ")
args = append([]interface{}{StateMap[proto.State]}, args...)
if proto.LogHandler != nil {
proto.LogHandler(message, args...)
} else {
log.Printf(message, args...)
}
}
// Start begins an SMTP conversation with a 220 reply, placing the state
// machine in ESTABLISH state.
func (proto *Protocol) Start() *Reply {
proto.logf("Started session, switching to ESTABLISH state")
proto.State = ESTABLISH
return ReplyIdent(proto.Hostname + " " + proto.Ident)
}
// Parse parses a line string and returns any remaining line string
// and a reply, if a command was found. Parse does nothing until a
// new line is found.
// - TODO decide whether to move this to a buffer inside Protocol
// sort of like it this way, since it gives control back to the caller
func (proto *Protocol) Parse(line string) (string, *Reply) {
var reply *Reply
if !strings.Contains(line, "\r\n") {
return line, reply
}
parts := strings.SplitN(line, "\r\n", 2)
line = parts[1]
if proto.MaximumLineLength > -1 {
if len(parts[0]) > proto.MaximumLineLength {
return line, ReplyLineTooLong()
}
}
// TODO collapse AUTH states into separate processing
if proto.State == DATA {
reply = proto.ProcessData(parts[0])
} else {
reply = proto.ProcessCommand(parts[0])
}
return line, reply
}
// ProcessData handles content received (with newlines stripped) while
// in the SMTP DATA state
func (proto *Protocol) ProcessData(line string) (reply *Reply) {
proto.Message.Data += line + "\r\n"
if strings.HasSuffix(proto.Message.Data, "\r\n.\r\n") {
proto.Message.Data = strings.Replace(proto.Message.Data, "\r\n..", "\r\n.", -1)
proto.logf("Got EOF, storing message and switching to MAIL state")
proto.Message.Data = strings.TrimSuffix(proto.Message.Data, "\r\n.\r\n")
proto.State = MAIL
defer proto.resetState()
if proto.MessageReceivedHandler == nil {
return ReplyStorageFailed("No storage backend")
}
id, err := proto.MessageReceivedHandler(proto.Message)
if err != nil {
proto.logf("Error storing message: %s", err)
return ReplyStorageFailed("Unable to store message")
}
return ReplyOk("Ok: queued as " + id)
}
return
}
// ProcessCommand processes a line of text as a command
// It expects the line string to be a properly formed SMTP verb and arguments
func (proto *Protocol) ProcessCommand(line string) (reply *Reply) {
line = strings.Trim(line, "\r\n")
proto.logf("Processing line: %s", line)
words := strings.Split(line, " ")
command := strings.ToUpper(words[0])
args := strings.Join(words[1:len(words)], " ")
proto.logf("In state %d, got command '%s', args '%s'", proto.State, command, args)
cmd := ParseCommand(strings.TrimSuffix(line, "\r\n"))
return proto.Command(cmd)
}
// Command applies an SMTP verb and arguments to the state machine
func (proto *Protocol) Command(command *Command) (reply *Reply) {
defer func() {
proto.lastCommand = command
}()
if proto.SMTPVerbFilter != nil {
proto.logf("sending to SMTP verb filter")
r := proto.SMTPVerbFilter(command.verb)
if r != nil {
proto.logf("response returned by SMTP verb filter")
return r
}
}
switch {
case proto.TLSPending && !proto.TLSUpgraded:
proto.logf("Got command before TLS upgrade complete")
// FIXME what to do?
return ReplyBye()
case "RSET" == command.verb:
proto.logf("Got RSET command, switching to MAIL state")
proto.State = MAIL
proto.Message = &data.SMTPMessage{}
return ReplyOk()
case "NOOP" == command.verb:
proto.logf("Got NOOP verb, staying in %s state", StateMap[proto.State])
return ReplyOk()
case "QUIT" == command.verb:
proto.logf("Got QUIT verb, staying in %s state", StateMap[proto.State])
proto.State = DONE
return ReplyBye()
case ESTABLISH == proto.State:
proto.logf("In ESTABLISH state")
switch command.verb {
case "HELO":
return proto.HELO(command.args)
case "EHLO":
return proto.EHLO(command.args)
case "STARTTLS":
return proto.STARTTLS(command.args)
default:
proto.logf("Got unknown command for ESTABLISH state: '%s'", command.verb)
return ReplyUnrecognisedCommand()
}
case "STARTTLS" == command.verb:
proto.logf("Got STARTTLS command outside ESTABLISH state")
return proto.STARTTLS(command.args)
case proto.RequireTLS && !proto.TLSUpgraded:
proto.logf("RequireTLS set and not TLS not upgraded")
return ReplyMustIssueSTARTTLSFirst()
case AUTHPLAIN == proto.State:
proto.logf("Got PLAIN authentication response: '%s', switching to MAIL state", command.args)
proto.State = MAIL
if proto.ValidateAuthenticationHandler != nil {
// TODO error handling
val, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString(command.orig)
bits := strings.Split(string(val), string(rune(0)))
if len(bits) < 3 {
return ReplyError(errors.New("Badly formed parameter"))
}
user, pass := bits[1], bits[2]
if reply, ok := proto.ValidateAuthenticationHandler("PLAIN", user, pass); !ok {
return reply
}
}
return ReplyAuthOk()
case AUTHLOGIN == proto.State:
proto.logf("Got LOGIN authentication response: '%s', switching to AUTHLOGIN2 state", command.args)
proto.State = AUTHLOGIN2
return ReplyAuthResponse("UGFzc3dvcmQ6")
case AUTHLOGIN2 == proto.State:
proto.logf("Got LOGIN authentication response: '%s', switching to MAIL state", command.args)
proto.State = MAIL
if proto.ValidateAuthenticationHandler != nil {
if reply, ok := proto.ValidateAuthenticationHandler("LOGIN", proto.lastCommand.orig, command.orig); !ok {
return reply
}
}
return ReplyAuthOk()
case AUTHCRAMMD5 == proto.State:
proto.logf("Got CRAM-MD5 authentication response: '%s', switching to MAIL state", command.args)
proto.State = MAIL
if proto.ValidateAuthenticationHandler != nil {
if reply, ok := proto.ValidateAuthenticationHandler("CRAM-MD5", command.orig); !ok {
return reply
}
}
return ReplyAuthOk()
case MAIL == proto.State:
proto.logf("In MAIL state")
switch command.verb {
case "AUTH":
proto.logf("Got AUTH command, staying in MAIL state")
switch {
case strings.HasPrefix(command.args, "PLAIN "):
proto.logf("Got PLAIN authentication: %s", strings.TrimPrefix(command.args, "PLAIN "))
if proto.ValidateAuthenticationHandler != nil {
val, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString(strings.TrimPrefix(command.args, "PLAIN "))
bits := strings.Split(string(val), string(rune(0)))
if len(bits) < 3 {
return ReplyError(errors.New("Badly formed parameter"))
}
user, pass := bits[1], bits[2]
if reply, ok := proto.ValidateAuthenticationHandler("PLAIN", user, pass); !ok {
return reply
}
}
return ReplyAuthOk()
case "LOGIN" == command.args:
proto.logf("Got LOGIN authentication, switching to AUTH state")
proto.State = AUTHLOGIN
return ReplyAuthResponse("VXNlcm5hbWU6")
case "PLAIN" == command.args:
proto.logf("Got PLAIN authentication (no args), switching to AUTH2 state")
proto.State = AUTHPLAIN
return ReplyAuthResponse("")
case "CRAM-MD5" == command.args:
proto.logf("Got CRAM-MD5 authentication, switching to AUTH state")
proto.State = AUTHCRAMMD5
return ReplyAuthResponse("PDQxOTI5NDIzNDEuMTI4Mjg0NzJAc291cmNlZm91ci5hbmRyZXcuY211LmVkdT4=")
case strings.HasPrefix(command.args, "EXTERNAL "):
proto.logf("Got EXTERNAL authentication: %s", strings.TrimPrefix(command.args, "EXTERNAL "))
if proto.ValidateAuthenticationHandler != nil {
if reply, ok := proto.ValidateAuthenticationHandler("EXTERNAL", strings.TrimPrefix(command.args, "EXTERNAL ")); !ok {
return reply
}
}
return ReplyAuthOk()
default:
return ReplyUnsupportedAuth()
}
case "MAIL":
proto.logf("Got MAIL command, switching to RCPT state")
from, err := proto.ParseMAIL(command.args)
if err != nil {
return ReplyError(err)
}
if proto.ValidateSenderHandler != nil {
if !proto.ValidateSenderHandler(from) {
// TODO correct sender error response
return ReplyError(errors.New("Invalid sender " + from))
}
}
proto.Message.From = from
proto.State = RCPT
return ReplySenderOk(from)
case "HELO":
return proto.HELO(command.args)
case "EHLO":
return proto.EHLO(command.args)
default:
proto.logf("Got unknown command for MAIL state: '%s'", command)
return ReplyUnrecognisedCommand()
}
case RCPT == proto.State:
proto.logf("In RCPT state")
switch command.verb {
case "RCPT":
proto.logf("Got RCPT command")
if proto.MaximumRecipients > -1 && len(proto.Message.To) >= proto.MaximumRecipients {
return ReplyTooManyRecipients()
}
to, err := proto.ParseRCPT(command.args)
if err != nil {
return ReplyError(err)
}
if proto.ValidateRecipientHandler != nil {
if !proto.ValidateRecipientHandler(to) {
// TODO correct send error response
return ReplyError(errors.New("Invalid recipient " + to))
}
}
proto.Message.To = append(proto.Message.To, to)
proto.State = RCPT
return ReplyRecipientOk(to)
case "HELO":
return proto.HELO(command.args)
case "EHLO":
return proto.EHLO(command.args)
case "DATA":
proto.logf("Got DATA command, switching to DATA state")
proto.State = DATA
return ReplyDataResponse()
default:
proto.logf("Got unknown command for RCPT state: '%s'", command)
return ReplyUnrecognisedCommand()
}
default:
proto.logf("Command not recognised")
return ReplyUnrecognisedCommand()
}
}
// HELO creates a reply to a HELO command
func (proto *Protocol) HELO(args string) (reply *Reply) {
proto.logf("Got HELO command, switching to MAIL state")
proto.State = MAIL
proto.Message.Helo = args
return ReplyOk("Hello " + args)
}
// EHLO creates a reply to a EHLO command
func (proto *Protocol) EHLO(args string) (reply *Reply) {
proto.logf("Got EHLO command, switching to MAIL state")
proto.State = MAIL
proto.Message.Helo = args
replyArgs := []string{"Hello " + args, "PIPELINING"}
if proto.TLSHandler != nil && !proto.TLSPending && !proto.TLSUpgraded {
replyArgs = append(replyArgs, "STARTTLS")
}
if !proto.RequireTLS || proto.TLSUpgraded {
if proto.GetAuthenticationMechanismsHandler != nil {
mechanisms := proto.GetAuthenticationMechanismsHandler()
if len(mechanisms) > 0 {
replyArgs = append(replyArgs, "AUTH "+strings.Join(mechanisms, " "))
}
}
}
return ReplyOk(replyArgs...)
}
// STARTTLS creates a reply to a STARTTLS command
func (proto *Protocol) STARTTLS(args string) (reply *Reply) {
if proto.TLSUpgraded {
return ReplyUnrecognisedCommand()
}
if proto.TLSHandler == nil {
proto.logf("tls handler not found")
return ReplyUnrecognisedCommand()
}
if len(args) > 0 {
return ReplySyntaxError("no parameters allowed")
}
r, callback, ok := proto.TLSHandler(func(ok bool) {
proto.TLSUpgraded = ok
proto.TLSPending = ok
if ok {
proto.resetState()
proto.State = ESTABLISH
}
})
if !ok {
return r
}
proto.TLSPending = true
return ReplyReadyToStartTLS(callback)
}
var parseMailBrokenRegexp = regexp.MustCompile("(?i:From):\\s*<([^>]+)>")
var parseMailRFCRegexp = regexp.MustCompile("(?i:From):<([^>]+)>")
// ParseMAIL returns the forward-path from a MAIL command argument
func (proto *Protocol) ParseMAIL(mail string) (string, error) {
var match []string
if proto.RejectBrokenMAILSyntax {
match = parseMailRFCRegexp.FindStringSubmatch(mail)
} else {
match = parseMailBrokenRegexp.FindStringSubmatch(mail)
}
if len(match) != 2 {
return "", errors.New("Invalid syntax in MAIL command")
}
return match[1], nil
}
var parseRcptBrokenRegexp = regexp.MustCompile("(?i:To):\\s*<([^>]+)>")
var parseRcptRFCRegexp = regexp.MustCompile("(?i:To):<([^>]+)>")
// ParseRCPT returns the return-path from a RCPT command argument
func (proto *Protocol) ParseRCPT(rcpt string) (string, error) {
var match []string
if proto.RejectBrokenRCPTSyntax {
match = parseRcptRFCRegexp.FindStringSubmatch(rcpt)
} else {
match = parseRcptBrokenRegexp.FindStringSubmatch(rcpt)
}
if len(match) != 2 {
return "", errors.New("Invalid syntax in RCPT command")
}
return match[1], nil
}

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vendor/github.com/mailhog/smtp/reply.go generated vendored Normal file
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package smtp
import "strconv"
// http://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc5321.txt
// Reply is a struct representing an SMTP reply (status code + lines)
type Reply struct {
Status int
lines []string
Done func()
}
// Lines returns the formatted SMTP reply
func (r Reply) Lines() []string {
var lines []string
if len(r.lines) == 0 {
l := strconv.Itoa(r.Status)
lines = append(lines, l+"\n")
return lines
}
for i, line := range r.lines {
l := ""
if i == len(r.lines)-1 {
l = strconv.Itoa(r.Status) + " " + line + "\r\n"
} else {
l = strconv.Itoa(r.Status) + "-" + line + "\r\n"
}
lines = append(lines, l)
}
return lines
}
// ReplyIdent creates a 220 welcome reply
func ReplyIdent(ident string) *Reply { return &Reply{220, []string{ident}, nil} }
// ReplyReadyToStartTLS creates a 220 ready to start TLS reply
func ReplyReadyToStartTLS(callback func()) *Reply {
return &Reply{220, []string{"Ready to start TLS"}, callback}
}
// ReplyBye creates a 221 Bye reply
func ReplyBye() *Reply { return &Reply{221, []string{"Bye"}, nil} }
// ReplyAuthOk creates a 235 authentication successful reply
func ReplyAuthOk() *Reply { return &Reply{235, []string{"Authentication successful"}, nil} }
// ReplyOk creates a 250 Ok reply
func ReplyOk(message ...string) *Reply {
if len(message) == 0 {
message = []string{"Ok"}
}
return &Reply{250, message, nil}
}
// ReplySenderOk creates a 250 Sender ok reply
func ReplySenderOk(sender string) *Reply {
return &Reply{250, []string{"Sender " + sender + " ok"}, nil}
}
// ReplyRecipientOk creates a 250 Sender ok reply
func ReplyRecipientOk(recipient string) *Reply {
return &Reply{250, []string{"Recipient " + recipient + " ok"}, nil}
}
// ReplyAuthResponse creates a 334 authentication reply
func ReplyAuthResponse(response string) *Reply { return &Reply{334, []string{response}, nil} }
// ReplyDataResponse creates a 354 data reply
func ReplyDataResponse() *Reply { return &Reply{354, []string{"End data with <CR><LF>.<CR><LF>"}, nil} }
// ReplyStorageFailed creates a 452 error reply
func ReplyStorageFailed(reason string) *Reply { return &Reply{452, []string{reason}, nil} }
// ReplyUnrecognisedCommand creates a 500 Unrecognised command reply
func ReplyUnrecognisedCommand() *Reply { return &Reply{500, []string{"Unrecognised command"}, nil} }
// ReplyLineTooLong creates a 500 Line too long reply
func ReplyLineTooLong() *Reply { return &Reply{500, []string{"Line too long"}, nil} }
// ReplySyntaxError creates a 501 Syntax error reply
func ReplySyntaxError(response string) *Reply {
if len(response) > 0 {
response = " (" + response + ")"
}
return &Reply{501, []string{"Syntax error" + response}, nil}
}
// ReplyUnsupportedAuth creates a 504 unsupported authentication reply
func ReplyUnsupportedAuth() *Reply {
return &Reply{504, []string{"Unsupported authentication mechanism"}, nil}
}
// ReplyMustIssueSTARTTLSFirst creates a 530 reply for RFC3207
func ReplyMustIssueSTARTTLSFirst() *Reply {
return &Reply{530, []string{"Must issue a STARTTLS command first"}, nil}
}
// ReplyInvalidAuth creates a 535 error reply
func ReplyInvalidAuth() *Reply {
return &Reply{535, []string{"Authentication credentials invalid"}, nil}
}
// ReplyError creates a 500 error reply
func ReplyError(err error) *Reply { return &Reply{550, []string{err.Error()}, nil} }
// ReplyTooManyRecipients creates a 552 too many recipients reply
func ReplyTooManyRecipients() *Reply { return &Reply{552, []string{"Too many recipients"}, nil} }

32
vendor/github.com/mailhog/smtp/state.go generated vendored Normal file
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package smtp
// State represents the state of an SMTP conversation
type State int
// SMTP message conversation states
const (
INVALID = State(-1)
ESTABLISH = State(iota)
AUTHPLAIN
AUTHLOGIN
AUTHLOGIN2
AUTHCRAMMD5
MAIL
RCPT
DATA
DONE
)
// StateMap provides string representations of SMTP conversation states
var StateMap = map[State]string{
INVALID: "INVALID",
ESTABLISH: "ESTABLISH",
AUTHPLAIN: "AUTHPLAIN",
AUTHLOGIN: "AUTHLOGIN",
AUTHLOGIN2: "AUTHLOGIN2",
AUTHCRAMMD5: "AUTHCRAMMD5",
MAIL: "MAIL",
RCPT: "RCPT",
DATA: "DATA",
DONE: "DONE",
}

21
vendor/github.com/mailhog/storage/LICENSE.md generated vendored Normal file
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The MIT License (MIT)
Copyright (c) 2014 - 2016 Ian Kent
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
SOFTWARE.

16
vendor/github.com/mailhog/storage/README.md generated vendored Normal file
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MailHog storage backends [![GoDoc](https://godoc.org/github.com/mailhog/storage?status.svg)](https://godoc.org/github.com/mailhog/storage) [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/mailhog/storage.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/mailhog/storage)
=========
`github.com/mailhog/storage` implements MailHog storage backends:
* In-memory
* MongoDB
You should implement `storage.Storage` interface to provide your
own storage backend.
### Licence
Copyright ©‎ 2014 - 2016, Ian Kent (http://iankent.uk)
Released under MIT license, see [LICENSE](LICENSE.md) for details.

184
vendor/github.com/mailhog/storage/maildir.go generated vendored Normal file
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package storage
import (
"errors"
"io/ioutil"
"log"
"os"
"path/filepath"
"strings"
"github.com/mailhog/data"
)
// Maildir is a maildir storage backend
type Maildir struct {
Path string
}
// CreateMaildir creates a new maildir storage backend
func CreateMaildir(path string) *Maildir {
if len(path) == 0 {
dir, err := ioutil.TempDir("", "mailhog")
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
path = dir
}
if _, err := os.Stat(path); err != nil {
err := os.MkdirAll(path, 0770)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
}
log.Println("Maildir path is", path)
return &Maildir{
Path: path,
}
}
// Store stores a message and returns its storage ID
func (maildir *Maildir) Store(m *data.Message) (string, error) {
b, err := ioutil.ReadAll(m.Raw.Bytes())
if err != nil {
return "", err
}
err = ioutil.WriteFile(filepath.Join(maildir.Path, string(m.ID)), b, 0660)
return string(m.ID), err
}
// Count returns the number of stored messages
func (maildir *Maildir) Count() int {
// FIXME may be wrong, ../. ?
// and handle error?
dir, err := os.Open(maildir.Path)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
defer dir.Close()
n, _ := dir.Readdirnames(0)
return len(n)
}
// Search finds messages matching the query
func (maildir *Maildir) Search(kind, query string, start, limit int) (*data.Messages, int, error) {
query = strings.ToLower(query)
var filteredMessages = make([]data.Message, 0)
var matched int
err := filepath.Walk(maildir.Path, func(path string, info os.FileInfo, err error) error {
if limit > 0 && len(filteredMessages) >= limit {
return errors.New("reached limit")
}
if info.IsDir() {
return nil
}
msg, err := maildir.Load(info.Name())
if err != nil {
log.Println(err)
return nil
}
switch kind {
case "to":
for _, t := range msg.To {
if strings.Contains(t.Mailbox+"@"+t.Domain, query) {
if start > matched {
matched++
break
}
filteredMessages = append(filteredMessages, *msg)
break
}
}
case "from":
if strings.Contains(msg.From.Mailbox+"@"+msg.From.Domain, query) {
if start > matched {
matched++
break
}
filteredMessages = append(filteredMessages, *msg)
}
case "containing":
if strings.Contains(msg.Raw.Data, query) {
if start > matched {
matched++
break
}
filteredMessages = append(filteredMessages, *msg)
}
}
return nil
})
if err != nil {
log.Println(err)
}
msgs := data.Messages(filteredMessages)
return &msgs, len(filteredMessages), nil
}
// List lists stored messages by index
func (maildir *Maildir) List(start, limit int) (*data.Messages, error) {
log.Println("Listing messages in", maildir.Path)
messages := make([]data.Message, 0)
dir, err := os.Open(maildir.Path)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
defer dir.Close()
n, err := dir.Readdir(0)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
for _, fileinfo := range n {
b, err := ioutil.ReadFile(filepath.Join(maildir.Path, fileinfo.Name()))
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
msg := data.FromBytes(b)
// FIXME domain
m := *msg.Parse("mailhog.example")
m.ID = data.MessageID(fileinfo.Name())
m.Created = fileinfo.ModTime()
messages = append(messages, m)
}
log.Printf("Found %d messages", len(messages))
msgs := data.Messages(messages)
return &msgs, nil
}
// DeleteOne deletes an individual message by storage ID
func (maildir *Maildir) DeleteOne(id string) error {
return os.Remove(filepath.Join(maildir.Path, id))
}
// DeleteAll deletes all in memory messages
func (maildir *Maildir) DeleteAll() error {
err := os.RemoveAll(maildir.Path)
if err != nil {
return err
}
return os.Mkdir(maildir.Path, 0770)
}
// Load returns an individual message by storage ID
func (maildir *Maildir) Load(id string) (*data.Message, error) {
b, err := ioutil.ReadFile(filepath.Join(maildir.Path, id))
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
// FIXME domain
m := data.FromBytes(b).Parse("mailhog.example")
m.ID = data.MessageID(id)
return m, nil
}

183
vendor/github.com/mailhog/storage/memory.go generated vendored Normal file
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package storage
import (
"strings"
"github.com/mailhog/data"
)
// InMemory is an in memory storage backend
type InMemory struct {
MessageIDIndex map[string]int
Messages []*data.Message
}
// CreateInMemory creates a new in memory storage backend
func CreateInMemory() *InMemory {
return &InMemory{
MessageIDIndex: make(map[string]int),
Messages: make([]*data.Message, 0),
}
}
// Store stores a message and returns its storage ID
func (memory *InMemory) Store(m *data.Message) (string, error) {
memory.Messages = append(memory.Messages, m)
memory.MessageIDIndex[string(m.ID)] = len(memory.Messages) - 1
return string(m.ID), nil
}
// Count returns the number of stored messages
func (memory *InMemory) Count() int {
return len(memory.Messages)
}
// Search finds messages matching the query
func (memory *InMemory) Search(kind, query string, start, limit int) (*data.Messages, int, error) {
// FIXME needs optimising, or replacing with a proper db!
query = strings.ToLower(query)
var filteredMessages = make([]*data.Message, 0)
for _, m := range memory.Messages {
doAppend := false
switch kind {
case "to":
for _, to := range m.To {
if strings.Contains(strings.ToLower(to.Mailbox+"@"+to.Domain), query) {
doAppend = true
break
}
}
if !doAppend {
if hdr, ok := m.Content.Headers["To"]; ok {
for _, to := range hdr {
if strings.Contains(strings.ToLower(to), query) {
doAppend = true
break
}
}
}
}
case "from":
if strings.Contains(strings.ToLower(m.From.Mailbox+"@"+m.From.Domain), query) {
doAppend = true
}
if !doAppend {
if hdr, ok := m.Content.Headers["From"]; ok {
for _, from := range hdr {
if strings.Contains(strings.ToLower(from), query) {
doAppend = true
break
}
}
}
}
case "containing":
if strings.Contains(strings.ToLower(m.Content.Body), query) {
doAppend = true
}
if !doAppend {
for _, hdr := range m.Content.Headers {
for _, v := range hdr {
if strings.Contains(strings.ToLower(v), query) {
doAppend = true
}
}
}
}
}
if doAppend {
filteredMessages = append(filteredMessages, m)
}
}
var messages = make([]data.Message, 0)
if len(filteredMessages) == 0 || start > len(filteredMessages) {
msgs := data.Messages(messages)
return &msgs, 0, nil
}
if start+limit > len(filteredMessages) {
limit = len(filteredMessages) - start
}
start = len(filteredMessages) - start - 1
end := start - limit
if start < 0 {
start = 0
}
if end < -1 {
end = -1
}
for i := start; i > end; i-- {
//for _, m := range memory.MessageIndex[start:end] {
messages = append(messages, *filteredMessages[i])
}
msgs := data.Messages(messages)
return &msgs, len(filteredMessages), nil
}
// List lists stored messages by index
func (memory *InMemory) List(start int, limit int) (*data.Messages, error) {
var messages = make([]data.Message, 0)
if len(memory.Messages) == 0 || start > len(memory.Messages) {
msgs := data.Messages(messages)
return &msgs, nil
}
if start+limit > len(memory.Messages) {
limit = len(memory.Messages) - start
}
start = len(memory.Messages) - start - 1
end := start - limit
if start < 0 {
start = 0
}
if end < -1 {
end = -1
}
for i := start; i > end; i-- {
//for _, m := range memory.MessageIndex[start:end] {
messages = append(messages, *memory.Messages[i])
}
msgs := data.Messages(messages)
return &msgs, nil
}
// DeleteOne deletes an individual message by storage ID
func (memory *InMemory) DeleteOne(id string) error {
index := memory.MessageIDIndex[id]
delete(memory.MessageIDIndex, id)
for k, v := range memory.MessageIDIndex {
if v > index {
memory.MessageIDIndex[k] = v - 1
}
}
memory.Messages = append(memory.Messages[:index], memory.Messages[index+1:]...)
return nil
}
// DeleteAll deletes all in memory messages
func (memory *InMemory) DeleteAll() error {
memory.Messages = make([]*data.Message, 0)
memory.MessageIDIndex = make(map[string]int)
return nil
}
// Load returns an individual message by storage ID
func (memory *InMemory) Load(id string) (*data.Message, error) {
if idx, ok := memory.MessageIDIndex[id]; ok {
return memory.Messages[idx], nil
}
return nil, nil
}

122
vendor/github.com/mailhog/storage/mongodb.go generated vendored Normal file
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package storage
import (
"log"
"github.com/mailhog/data"
"gopkg.in/mgo.v2"
"gopkg.in/mgo.v2/bson"
)
// MongoDB represents MongoDB backed storage backend
type MongoDB struct {
Session *mgo.Session
Collection *mgo.Collection
}
// CreateMongoDB creates a MongoDB backed storage backend
func CreateMongoDB(uri, db, coll string) *MongoDB {
log.Printf("Connecting to MongoDB: %s\n", uri)
session, err := mgo.Dial(uri)
if err != nil {
log.Printf("Error connecting to MongoDB: %s", err)
return nil
}
err = session.DB(db).C(coll).EnsureIndexKey("created")
if err != nil {
log.Printf("Failed creating index: %s", err)
return nil
}
return &MongoDB{
Session: session,
Collection: session.DB(db).C(coll),
}
}
// Store stores a message in MongoDB and returns its storage ID
func (mongo *MongoDB) Store(m *data.Message) (string, error) {
err := mongo.Collection.Insert(m)
if err != nil {
log.Printf("Error inserting message: %s", err)
return "", err
}
return string(m.ID), nil
}
// Count returns the number of stored messages
func (mongo *MongoDB) Count() int {
c, _ := mongo.Collection.Count()
return c
}
// Search finds messages matching the query
func (mongo *MongoDB) Search(kind, query string, start, limit int) (*data.Messages, int, error) {
messages := &data.Messages{}
var count = 0
var field = "raw.data"
switch kind {
case "to":
field = "raw.to"
case "from":
field = "raw.from"
}
err := mongo.Collection.Find(bson.M{field: bson.RegEx{Pattern: query, Options: "i"}}).Skip(start).Limit(limit).Sort("-created").Select(bson.M{
"id": 1,
"_id": 1,
"from": 1,
"to": 1,
"content.headers": 1,
"content.size": 1,
"created": 1,
"raw": 1,
}).All(messages)
if err != nil {
log.Printf("Error loading messages: %s", err)
return nil, 0, err
}
count, _ = mongo.Collection.Find(bson.M{field: bson.RegEx{Pattern: query, Options: "i"}}).Count()
return messages, count, nil
}
// List returns a list of messages by index
func (mongo *MongoDB) List(start int, limit int) (*data.Messages, error) {
messages := &data.Messages{}
err := mongo.Collection.Find(bson.M{}).Skip(start).Limit(limit).Sort("-created").Select(bson.M{
"id": 1,
"_id": 1,
"from": 1,
"to": 1,
"content.headers": 1,
"content.size": 1,
"created": 1,
"raw": 1,
}).All(messages)
if err != nil {
log.Printf("Error loading messages: %s", err)
return nil, err
}
return messages, nil
}
// DeleteOne deletes an individual message by storage ID
func (mongo *MongoDB) DeleteOne(id string) error {
_, err := mongo.Collection.RemoveAll(bson.M{"id": id})
return err
}
// DeleteAll deletes all messages stored in MongoDB
func (mongo *MongoDB) DeleteAll() error {
_, err := mongo.Collection.RemoveAll(bson.M{})
return err
}
// Load loads an individual message by storage ID
func (mongo *MongoDB) Load(id string) (*data.Message, error) {
result := &data.Message{}
err := mongo.Collection.Find(bson.M{"id": id}).One(&result)
if err != nil {
log.Printf("Error loading message: %s", err)
return nil, err
}
return result, nil
}

14
vendor/github.com/mailhog/storage/storage.go generated vendored Normal file
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package storage
import "github.com/mailhog/data"
// Storage represents a storage backend
type Storage interface {
Store(m *data.Message) (string, error)
List(start, limit int) (*data.Messages, error)
Search(kind, query string, start, limit int) (*data.Messages, int, error)
Count() int
DeleteOne(id string) error
DeleteAll() error
Load(id string) (*data.Message, error)
}

7
vendor/github.com/philhofer/fwd/LICENSE.md generated vendored Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
Copyright (c) 2014-2015, Philip Hofer
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.

315
vendor/github.com/philhofer/fwd/README.md generated vendored Normal file
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# fwd
import "github.com/philhofer/fwd"
The `fwd` package provides a buffered reader
and writer. Each has methods that help improve
the encoding/decoding performance of some binary
protocols.
The `fwd.Writer` and `fwd.Reader` type provide similar
functionality to their counterparts in `bufio`, plus
a few extra utility methods that simplify read-ahead
and write-ahead. I wrote this package to improve serialization
performance for <a href="http://github.com/tinylib/msgp">http://github.com/tinylib/msgp</a>,
where it provided about a 2x speedup over `bufio` for certain
workloads. However, care must be taken to understand the semantics of the
extra methods provided by this package, as they allow
the user to access and manipulate the buffer memory
directly.
The extra methods for `fwd.Reader` are `Peek`, `Skip`
and `Next`. `(*fwd.Reader).Peek`, unlike `(*bufio.Reader).Peek`,
will re-allocate the read buffer in order to accommodate arbitrarily
large read-ahead. `(*fwd.Reader).Skip` skips the next `n` bytes
in the stream, and uses the `io.Seeker` interface if the underlying
stream implements it. `(*fwd.Reader).Next` returns a slice pointing
to the next `n` bytes in the read buffer (like `Peek`), but also
increments the read position. This allows users to process streams
in arbitrary block sizes without having to manage appropriately-sized
slices. Additionally, obviating the need to copy the data from the
buffer to another location in memory can improve performance dramatically
in CPU-bound applications.
`fwd.Writer` only has one extra method, which is `(*fwd.Writer).Next`, which
returns a slice pointing to the next `n` bytes of the writer, and increments
the write position by the length of the returned slice. This allows users
to write directly to the end of the buffer.
## Constants
``` go
const (
// DefaultReaderSize is the default size of the read buffer
DefaultReaderSize = 2048
)
```
``` go
const (
// DefaultWriterSize is the
// default write buffer size.
DefaultWriterSize = 2048
)
```
## type Reader
``` go
type Reader struct {
// contains filtered or unexported fields
}
```
Reader is a buffered look-ahead reader
### func NewReader
``` go
func NewReader(r io.Reader) *Reader
```
NewReader returns a new *Reader that reads from 'r'
### func NewReaderSize
``` go
func NewReaderSize(r io.Reader, n int) *Reader
```
NewReaderSize returns a new *Reader that
reads from 'r' and has a buffer size 'n'
### func (\*Reader) BufferSize
``` go
func (r *Reader) BufferSize() int
```
BufferSize returns the total size of the buffer
### func (\*Reader) Buffered
``` go
func (r *Reader) Buffered() int
```
Buffered returns the number of bytes currently in the buffer
### func (\*Reader) Next
``` go
func (r *Reader) Next(n int) ([]byte, error)
```
Next returns the next 'n' bytes in the stream.
Unlike Peek, Next advances the reader position.
The returned bytes point to the same
data as the buffer, so the slice is
only valid until the next reader method call.
An EOF is considered an unexpected error.
If an the returned slice is less than the
length asked for, an error will be returned,
and the reader position will not be incremented.
### func (\*Reader) Peek
``` go
func (r *Reader) Peek(n int) ([]byte, error)
```
Peek returns the next 'n' buffered bytes,
reading from the underlying reader if necessary.
It will only return a slice shorter than 'n' bytes
if it also returns an error. Peek does not advance
the reader. EOF errors are *not* returned as
io.ErrUnexpectedEOF.
### func (\*Reader) Read
``` go
func (r *Reader) Read(b []byte) (int, error)
```
Read implements `io.Reader`
### func (\*Reader) ReadByte
``` go
func (r *Reader) ReadByte() (byte, error)
```
ReadByte implements `io.ByteReader`
### func (\*Reader) ReadFull
``` go
func (r *Reader) ReadFull(b []byte) (int, error)
```
ReadFull attempts to read len(b) bytes into
'b'. It returns the number of bytes read into
'b', and an error if it does not return len(b).
EOF is considered an unexpected error.
### func (\*Reader) Reset
``` go
func (r *Reader) Reset(rd io.Reader)
```
Reset resets the underlying reader
and the read buffer.
### func (\*Reader) Skip
``` go
func (r *Reader) Skip(n int) (int, error)
```
Skip moves the reader forward 'n' bytes.
Returns the number of bytes skipped and any
errors encountered. It is analogous to Seek(n, 1).
If the underlying reader implements io.Seeker, then
that method will be used to skip forward.
If the reader encounters
an EOF before skipping 'n' bytes, it
returns io.ErrUnexpectedEOF. If the
underlying reader implements io.Seeker, then
those rules apply instead. (Many implementations
will not return `io.EOF` until the next call
to Read.)
### func (\*Reader) WriteTo
``` go
func (r *Reader) WriteTo(w io.Writer) (int64, error)
```
WriteTo implements `io.WriterTo`
## type Writer
``` go
type Writer struct {
// contains filtered or unexported fields
}
```
Writer is a buffered writer
### func NewWriter
``` go
func NewWriter(w io.Writer) *Writer
```
NewWriter returns a new writer
that writes to 'w' and has a buffer
that is `DefaultWriterSize` bytes.
### func NewWriterSize
``` go
func NewWriterSize(w io.Writer, size int) *Writer
```
NewWriterSize returns a new writer
that writes to 'w' and has a buffer
that is 'size' bytes.
### func (\*Writer) BufferSize
``` go
func (w *Writer) BufferSize() int
```
BufferSize returns the maximum size of the buffer.
### func (\*Writer) Buffered
``` go
func (w *Writer) Buffered() int
```
Buffered returns the number of buffered bytes
in the reader.
### func (\*Writer) Flush
``` go
func (w *Writer) Flush() error
```
Flush flushes any buffered bytes
to the underlying writer.
### func (\*Writer) Next
``` go
func (w *Writer) Next(n int) ([]byte, error)
```
Next returns the next 'n' free bytes
in the write buffer, flushing the writer
as necessary. Next will return `io.ErrShortBuffer`
if 'n' is greater than the size of the write buffer.
Calls to 'next' increment the write position by
the size of the returned buffer.
### func (\*Writer) ReadFrom
``` go
func (w *Writer) ReadFrom(r io.Reader) (int64, error)
```
ReadFrom implements `io.ReaderFrom`
### func (\*Writer) Write
``` go
func (w *Writer) Write(p []byte) (int, error)
```
Write implements `io.Writer`
### func (\*Writer) WriteByte
``` go
func (w *Writer) WriteByte(b byte) error
```
WriteByte implements `io.ByteWriter`
### func (\*Writer) WriteString
``` go
func (w *Writer) WriteString(s string) (int, error)
```
WriteString is analogous to Write, but it takes a string.
- - -
Generated by [godoc2md](http://godoc.org/github.com/davecheney/godoc2md)

379
vendor/github.com/philhofer/fwd/reader.go generated vendored Normal file
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// The `fwd` package provides a buffered reader
// and writer. Each has methods that help improve
// the encoding/decoding performance of some binary
// protocols.
//
// The `fwd.Writer` and `fwd.Reader` type provide similar
// functionality to their counterparts in `bufio`, plus
// a few extra utility methods that simplify read-ahead
// and write-ahead. I wrote this package to improve serialization
// performance for http://github.com/tinylib/msgp,
// where it provided about a 2x speedup over `bufio` for certain
// workloads. However, care must be taken to understand the semantics of the
// extra methods provided by this package, as they allow
// the user to access and manipulate the buffer memory
// directly.
//
// The extra methods for `fwd.Reader` are `Peek`, `Skip`
// and `Next`. `(*fwd.Reader).Peek`, unlike `(*bufio.Reader).Peek`,
// will re-allocate the read buffer in order to accommodate arbitrarily
// large read-ahead. `(*fwd.Reader).Skip` skips the next `n` bytes
// in the stream, and uses the `io.Seeker` interface if the underlying
// stream implements it. `(*fwd.Reader).Next` returns a slice pointing
// to the next `n` bytes in the read buffer (like `Peek`), but also
// increments the read position. This allows users to process streams
// in arbitrary block sizes without having to manage appropriately-sized
// slices. Additionally, obviating the need to copy the data from the
// buffer to another location in memory can improve performance dramatically
// in CPU-bound applications.
//
// `fwd.Writer` only has one extra method, which is `(*fwd.Writer).Next`, which
// returns a slice pointing to the next `n` bytes of the writer, and increments
// the write position by the length of the returned slice. This allows users
// to write directly to the end of the buffer.
//
package fwd
import "io"
const (
// DefaultReaderSize is the default size of the read buffer
DefaultReaderSize = 2048
// minimum read buffer; straight from bufio
minReaderSize = 16
)
// NewReader returns a new *Reader that reads from 'r'
func NewReader(r io.Reader) *Reader {
return NewReaderSize(r, DefaultReaderSize)
}
// NewReaderSize returns a new *Reader that
// reads from 'r' and has a buffer size 'n'
func NewReaderSize(r io.Reader, n int) *Reader {
rd := &Reader{
r: r,
data: make([]byte, 0, max(minReaderSize, n)),
}
if s, ok := r.(io.Seeker); ok {
rd.rs = s
}
return rd
}
// Reader is a buffered look-ahead reader
type Reader struct {
r io.Reader // underlying reader
// data[n:len(data)] is buffered data; data[len(data):cap(data)] is free buffer space
data []byte // data
n int // read offset
state error // last read error
// if the reader past to NewReader was
// also an io.Seeker, this is non-nil
rs io.Seeker
}
// Reset resets the underlying reader
// and the read buffer.
func (r *Reader) Reset(rd io.Reader) {
r.r = rd
r.data = r.data[0:0]
r.n = 0
r.state = nil
if s, ok := rd.(io.Seeker); ok {
r.rs = s
} else {
r.rs = nil
}
}
// more() does one read on the underlying reader
func (r *Reader) more() {
// move data backwards so that
// the read offset is 0; this way
// we can supply the maximum number of
// bytes to the reader
if r.n != 0 {
if r.n < len(r.data) {
r.data = r.data[:copy(r.data[0:], r.data[r.n:])]
} else {
r.data = r.data[:0]
}
r.n = 0
}
var a int
a, r.state = r.r.Read(r.data[len(r.data):cap(r.data)])
if a == 0 && r.state == nil {
r.state = io.ErrNoProgress
return
}
r.data = r.data[:len(r.data)+a]
}
// pop error
func (r *Reader) err() (e error) {
e, r.state = r.state, nil
return
}
// pop error; EOF -> io.ErrUnexpectedEOF
func (r *Reader) noEOF() (e error) {
e, r.state = r.state, nil
if e == io.EOF {
e = io.ErrUnexpectedEOF
}
return
}
// buffered bytes
func (r *Reader) buffered() int { return len(r.data) - r.n }
// Buffered returns the number of bytes currently in the buffer
func (r *Reader) Buffered() int { return len(r.data) - r.n }
// BufferSize returns the total size of the buffer
func (r *Reader) BufferSize() int { return cap(r.data) }
// Peek returns the next 'n' buffered bytes,
// reading from the underlying reader if necessary.
// It will only return a slice shorter than 'n' bytes
// if it also returns an error. Peek does not advance
// the reader. EOF errors are *not* returned as
// io.ErrUnexpectedEOF.
func (r *Reader) Peek(n int) ([]byte, error) {
// in the degenerate case,
// we may need to realloc
// (the caller asked for more
// bytes than the size of the buffer)
if cap(r.data) < n {
old := r.data[r.n:]
r.data = make([]byte, n+r.buffered())
r.data = r.data[:copy(r.data, old)]
r.n = 0
}
// keep filling until
// we hit an error or
// read enough bytes
for r.buffered() < n && r.state == nil {
r.more()
}
// we must have hit an error
if r.buffered() < n {
return r.data[r.n:], r.err()
}
return r.data[r.n : r.n+n], nil
}
// Skip moves the reader forward 'n' bytes.
// Returns the number of bytes skipped and any
// errors encountered. It is analogous to Seek(n, 1).
// If the underlying reader implements io.Seeker, then
// that method will be used to skip forward.
//
// If the reader encounters
// an EOF before skipping 'n' bytes, it
// returns io.ErrUnexpectedEOF. If the
// underlying reader implements io.Seeker, then
// those rules apply instead. (Many implementations
// will not return `io.EOF` until the next call
// to Read.)
func (r *Reader) Skip(n int) (int, error) {
// fast path
if r.buffered() >= n {
r.n += n
return n, nil
}
// use seeker implementation
// if we can
if r.rs != nil {
return r.skipSeek(n)
}
// loop on filling
// and then erasing
o := n
for r.buffered() < n && r.state == nil {
r.more()
// we can skip forward
// up to r.buffered() bytes
step := min(r.buffered(), n)
r.n += step
n -= step
}
// at this point, n should be
// 0 if everything went smoothly
return o - n, r.noEOF()
}
// Next returns the next 'n' bytes in the stream.
// Unlike Peek, Next advances the reader position.
// The returned bytes point to the same
// data as the buffer, so the slice is
// only valid until the next reader method call.
// An EOF is considered an unexpected error.
// If an the returned slice is less than the
// length asked for, an error will be returned,
// and the reader position will not be incremented.
func (r *Reader) Next(n int) ([]byte, error) {
// in case the buffer is too small
if cap(r.data) < n {
old := r.data[r.n:]
r.data = make([]byte, n+r.buffered())
r.data = r.data[:copy(r.data, old)]
r.n = 0
}
// fill at least 'n' bytes
for r.buffered() < n && r.state == nil {
r.more()
}
if r.buffered() < n {
return r.data[r.n:], r.noEOF()
}
out := r.data[r.n : r.n+n]
r.n += n
return out, nil
}
// skipSeek uses the io.Seeker to seek forward.
// only call this function when n > r.buffered()
func (r *Reader) skipSeek(n int) (int, error) {
o := r.buffered()
// first, clear buffer
n -= o
r.n = 0
r.data = r.data[:0]
// then seek forward remaning bytes
i, err := r.rs.Seek(int64(n), 1)
return int(i) + o, err
}
// Read implements `io.Reader`
func (r *Reader) Read(b []byte) (int, error) {
// if we have data in the buffer, just
// return that.
if r.buffered() != 0 {
x := copy(b, r.data[r.n:])
r.n += x
return x, nil
}
var n int
// we have no buffered data; determine
// whether or not to buffer or call
// the underlying reader directly
if len(b) >= cap(r.data) {
n, r.state = r.r.Read(b)
} else {
r.more()
n = copy(b, r.data)
r.n = n
}
if n == 0 {
return 0, r.err()
}
return n, nil
}
// ReadFull attempts to read len(b) bytes into
// 'b'. It returns the number of bytes read into
// 'b', and an error if it does not return len(b).
// EOF is considered an unexpected error.
func (r *Reader) ReadFull(b []byte) (int, error) {
var n int // read into b
var nn int // scratch
l := len(b)
// either read buffered data,
// or read directly for the underlying
// buffer, or fetch more buffered data.
for n < l && r.state == nil {
if r.buffered() != 0 {
nn = copy(b[n:], r.data[r.n:])
n += nn
r.n += nn
} else if l-n > cap(r.data) {
nn, r.state = r.r.Read(b[n:])
n += nn
} else {
r.more()
}
}
if n < l {
return n, r.noEOF()
}
return n, nil
}
// ReadByte implements `io.ByteReader`
func (r *Reader) ReadByte() (byte, error) {
for r.buffered() < 1 && r.state == nil {
r.more()
}
if r.buffered() < 1 {
return 0, r.err()
}
b := r.data[r.n]
r.n++
return b, nil
}
// WriteTo implements `io.WriterTo`
func (r *Reader) WriteTo(w io.Writer) (int64, error) {
var (
i int64
ii int
err error
)
// first, clear buffer
if r.buffered() > 0 {
ii, err = w.Write(r.data[r.n:])
i += int64(ii)
if err != nil {
return i, err
}
r.data = r.data[0:0]
r.n = 0
}
for r.state == nil {
// here we just do
// 1:1 reads and writes
r.more()
if r.buffered() > 0 {
ii, err = w.Write(r.data)
i += int64(ii)
if err != nil {
return i, err
}
r.data = r.data[0:0]
r.n = 0
}
}
if r.state != io.EOF {
return i, r.err()
}
return i, nil
}
func min(a int, b int) int {
if a < b {
return a
}
return b
}
func max(a int, b int) int {
if a < b {
return b
}
return a
}

224
vendor/github.com/philhofer/fwd/writer.go generated vendored Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,224 @@
package fwd
import "io"
const (
// DefaultWriterSize is the
// default write buffer size.
DefaultWriterSize = 2048
minWriterSize = minReaderSize
)
// Writer is a buffered writer
type Writer struct {
w io.Writer // writer
buf []byte // 0:len(buf) is bufered data
}
// NewWriter returns a new writer
// that writes to 'w' and has a buffer
// that is `DefaultWriterSize` bytes.
func NewWriter(w io.Writer) *Writer {
if wr, ok := w.(*Writer); ok {
return wr
}
return &Writer{
w: w,
buf: make([]byte, 0, DefaultWriterSize),
}
}
// NewWriterSize returns a new writer
// that writes to 'w' and has a buffer
// that is 'size' bytes.
func NewWriterSize(w io.Writer, size int) *Writer {
if wr, ok := w.(*Writer); ok && cap(wr.buf) >= size {
return wr
}
return &Writer{
w: w,
buf: make([]byte, 0, max(size, minWriterSize)),
}
}
// Buffered returns the number of buffered bytes
// in the reader.
func (w *Writer) Buffered() int { return len(w.buf) }
// BufferSize returns the maximum size of the buffer.
func (w *Writer) BufferSize() int { return cap(w.buf) }
// Flush flushes any buffered bytes
// to the underlying writer.
func (w *Writer) Flush() error {
l := len(w.buf)
if l > 0 {
n, err := w.w.Write(w.buf)
// if we didn't write the whole
// thing, copy the unwritten
// bytes to the beginnning of the
// buffer.
if n < l && n > 0 {
w.pushback(n)
if err == nil {
err = io.ErrShortWrite
}
}
if err != nil {
return err
}
w.buf = w.buf[:0]
return nil
}
return nil
}
// Write implements `io.Writer`
func (w *Writer) Write(p []byte) (int, error) {
c, l, ln := cap(w.buf), len(w.buf), len(p)
avail := c - l
// requires flush
if avail < ln {
if err := w.Flush(); err != nil {
return 0, err
}
l = len(w.buf)
}
// too big to fit in buffer;
// write directly to w.w
if c < ln {
return w.w.Write(p)
}
// grow buf slice; copy; return
w.buf = w.buf[:l+ln]
return copy(w.buf[l:], p), nil
}
// WriteString is analogous to Write, but it takes a string.
func (w *Writer) WriteString(s string) (int, error) {
c, l, ln := cap(w.buf), len(w.buf), len(s)
avail := c - l
// requires flush
if avail < ln {
if err := w.Flush(); err != nil {
return 0, err
}
l = len(w.buf)
}
// too big to fit in buffer;
// write directly to w.w
//
// yes, this is unsafe. *but*
// io.Writer is not allowed
// to mutate its input or
// maintain a reference to it,
// per the spec in package io.
//
// plus, if the string is really
// too big to fit in the buffer, then
// creating a copy to write it is
// expensive (and, strictly speaking,
// unnecessary)
if c < ln {
return w.w.Write(unsafestr(s))
}
// grow buf slice; copy; return
w.buf = w.buf[:l+ln]
return copy(w.buf[l:], s), nil
}
// WriteByte implements `io.ByteWriter`
func (w *Writer) WriteByte(b byte) error {
if len(w.buf) == cap(w.buf) {
if err := w.Flush(); err != nil {
return err
}
}
w.buf = append(w.buf, b)
return nil
}
// Next returns the next 'n' free bytes
// in the write buffer, flushing the writer
// as necessary. Next will return `io.ErrShortBuffer`
// if 'n' is greater than the size of the write buffer.
// Calls to 'next' increment the write position by
// the size of the returned buffer.
func (w *Writer) Next(n int) ([]byte, error) {
c, l := cap(w.buf), len(w.buf)
if n > c {
return nil, io.ErrShortBuffer
}
avail := c - l
if avail < n {
if err := w.Flush(); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
l = len(w.buf)
}
w.buf = w.buf[:l+n]
return w.buf[l:], nil
}
// take the bytes from w.buf[n:len(w.buf)]
// and put them at the beginning of w.buf,
// and resize to the length of the copied segment.
func (w *Writer) pushback(n int) {
w.buf = w.buf[:copy(w.buf, w.buf[n:])]
}
// ReadFrom implements `io.ReaderFrom`
func (w *Writer) ReadFrom(r io.Reader) (int64, error) {
// anticipatory flush
if err := w.Flush(); err != nil {
return 0, err
}
w.buf = w.buf[0:cap(w.buf)] // expand buffer
var nn int64 // written
var err error // error
var x int // read
// 1:1 reads and writes
for err == nil {
x, err = r.Read(w.buf)
if x > 0 {
n, werr := w.w.Write(w.buf[:x])
nn += int64(n)
if err != nil {
if n < x && n > 0 {
w.pushback(n - x)
}
return nn, werr
}
if n < x {
w.pushback(n - x)
return nn, io.ErrShortWrite
}
} else if err == nil {
err = io.ErrNoProgress
break
}
}
if err != io.EOF {
return nn, err
}
// we only clear here
// because we are sure
// the writes have
// succeeded. otherwise,
// we retain the data in case
// future writes succeed.
w.buf = w.buf[0:0]
return nn, nil
}

5
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// +build appengine
package fwd
func unsafestr(s string) []byte { return []byte(s) }

18
vendor/github.com/philhofer/fwd/writer_unsafe.go generated vendored Normal file
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// +build !appengine
package fwd
import (
"reflect"
"unsafe"
)
// unsafe cast string as []byte
func unsafestr(b string) []byte {
l := len(b)
return *(*[]byte)(unsafe.Pointer(&reflect.SliceHeader{
Len: l,
Cap: l,
Data: (*reflect.StringHeader)(unsafe.Pointer(&b)).Data,
}))
}

28
vendor/github.com/spf13/pflag/LICENSE generated vendored Normal file
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Copyright (c) 2012 Alex Ogier. All rights reserved.
Copyright (c) 2012 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
met:
* Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
distribution.
* Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
this software without specific prior written permission.
THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
"AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
(INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.

256
vendor/github.com/spf13/pflag/README.md generated vendored Normal file
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[![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/spf13/pflag.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/spf13/pflag)
## Description
pflag is a drop-in replacement for Go's flag package, implementing
POSIX/GNU-style --flags.
pflag is compatible with the [GNU extensions to the POSIX recommendations
for command-line options][1]. For a more precise description, see the
"Command-line flag syntax" section below.
[1]: http://www.gnu.org/software/libc/manual/html_node/Argument-Syntax.html
pflag is available under the same style of BSD license as the Go language,
which can be found in the LICENSE file.
## Installation
pflag is available using the standard `go get` command.
Install by running:
go get github.com/spf13/pflag
Run tests by running:
go test github.com/spf13/pflag
## Usage
pflag is a drop-in replacement of Go's native flag package. If you import
pflag under the name "flag" then all code should continue to function
with no changes.
``` go
import flag "github.com/spf13/pflag"
```
There is one exception to this: if you directly instantiate the Flag struct
there is one more field "Shorthand" that you will need to set.
Most code never instantiates this struct directly, and instead uses
functions such as String(), BoolVar(), and Var(), and is therefore
unaffected.
Define flags using flag.String(), Bool(), Int(), etc.
This declares an integer flag, -flagname, stored in the pointer ip, with type *int.
``` go
var ip *int = flag.Int("flagname", 1234, "help message for flagname")
```
If you like, you can bind the flag to a variable using the Var() functions.
``` go
var flagvar int
func init() {
flag.IntVar(&flagvar, "flagname", 1234, "help message for flagname")
}
```
Or you can create custom flags that satisfy the Value interface (with
pointer receivers) and couple them to flag parsing by
``` go
flag.Var(&flagVal, "name", "help message for flagname")
```
For such flags, the default value is just the initial value of the variable.
After all flags are defined, call
``` go
flag.Parse()
```
to parse the command line into the defined flags.
Flags may then be used directly. If you're using the flags themselves,
they are all pointers; if you bind to variables, they're values.
``` go
fmt.Println("ip has value ", *ip)
fmt.Println("flagvar has value ", flagvar)
```
There are helpers function to get values later if you have the FlagSet but
it was difficult to keep up with all of the flag pointers in your code.
If you have a pflag.FlagSet with a flag called 'flagname' of type int you
can use GetInt() to get the int value. But notice that 'flagname' must exist
and it must be an int. GetString("flagname") will fail.
``` go
i, err := flagset.GetInt("flagname")
```
After parsing, the arguments after the flag are available as the
slice flag.Args() or individually as flag.Arg(i).
The arguments are indexed from 0 through flag.NArg()-1.
The pflag package also defines some new functions that are not in flag,
that give one-letter shorthands for flags. You can use these by appending
'P' to the name of any function that defines a flag.
``` go
var ip = flag.IntP("flagname", "f", 1234, "help message")
var flagvar bool
func init() {
flag.BoolVarP("boolname", "b", true, "help message")
}
flag.VarP(&flagVar, "varname", "v", 1234, "help message")
```
Shorthand letters can be used with single dashes on the command line.
Boolean shorthand flags can be combined with other shorthand flags.
The default set of command-line flags is controlled by
top-level functions. The FlagSet type allows one to define
independent sets of flags, such as to implement subcommands
in a command-line interface. The methods of FlagSet are
analogous to the top-level functions for the command-line
flag set.
## Setting no option default values for flags
After you create a flag it is possible to set the pflag.NoOptDefVal for
the given flag. Doing this changes the meaning of the flag slightly. If
a flag has a NoOptDefVal and the flag is set on the command line without
an option the flag will be set to the NoOptDefVal. For example given:
``` go
var ip = flag.IntP("flagname", "f", 1234, "help message")
flag.Lookup("flagname").NoOptDefVal = "4321"
```
Would result in something like
| Parsed Arguments | Resulting Value |
| ------------- | ------------- |
| --flagname=1357 | ip=1357 |
| --flagname | ip=4321 |
| [nothing] | ip=1234 |
## Command line flag syntax
```
--flag // boolean flags, or flags with no option default values
--flag x // only on flags without a default value
--flag=x
```
Unlike the flag package, a single dash before an option means something
different than a double dash. Single dashes signify a series of shorthand
letters for flags. All but the last shorthand letter must be boolean flags
or a flag with a default value
```
// boolean or flags where the 'no option default value' is set
-f
-f=true
-abc
but
-b true is INVALID
// non-boolean and flags without a 'no option default value'
-n 1234
-n=1234
-n1234
// mixed
-abcs "hello"
-absd="hello"
-abcs1234
```
Flag parsing stops after the terminator "--". Unlike the flag package,
flags can be interspersed with arguments anywhere on the command line
before this terminator.
Integer flags accept 1234, 0664, 0x1234 and may be negative.
Boolean flags (in their long form) accept 1, 0, t, f, true, false,
TRUE, FALSE, True, False.
Duration flags accept any input valid for time.ParseDuration.
## Mutating or "Normalizing" Flag names
It is possible to set a custom flag name 'normalization function.' It allows flag names to be mutated both when created in the code and when used on the command line to some 'normalized' form. The 'normalized' form is used for comparison. Two examples of using the custom normalization func follow.
**Example #1**: You want -, _, and . in flags to compare the same. aka --my-flag == --my_flag == --my.flag
``` go
func wordSepNormalizeFunc(f *pflag.FlagSet, name string) pflag.NormalizedName {
from := []string{"-", "_"}
to := "."
for _, sep := range from {
name = strings.Replace(name, sep, to, -1)
}
return pflag.NormalizedName(name)
}
myFlagSet.SetNormalizeFunc(wordSepNormalizeFunc)
```
**Example #2**: You want to alias two flags. aka --old-flag-name == --new-flag-name
``` go
func aliasNormalizeFunc(f *pflag.FlagSet, name string) pflag.NormalizedName {
switch name {
case "old-flag-name":
name = "new-flag-name"
break
}
return pflag.NormalizedName(name)
}
myFlagSet.SetNormalizeFunc(aliasNormalizeFunc)
```
## Deprecating a flag or its shorthand
It is possible to deprecate a flag, or just its shorthand. Deprecating a flag/shorthand hides it from help text and prints a usage message when the deprecated flag/shorthand is used.
**Example #1**: You want to deprecate a flag named "badflag" as well as inform the users what flag they should use instead.
```go
// deprecate a flag by specifying its name and a usage message
flags.MarkDeprecated("badflag", "please use --good-flag instead")
```
This hides "badflag" from help text, and prints `Flag --badflag has been deprecated, please use --good-flag instead` when "badflag" is used.
**Example #2**: You want to keep a flag name "noshorthandflag" but deprecate its shortname "n".
```go
// deprecate a flag shorthand by specifying its flag name and a usage message
flags.MarkShorthandDeprecated("noshorthandflag", "please use --noshorthandflag only")
```
This hides the shortname "n" from help text, and prints `Flag shorthand -n has been deprecated, please use --noshorthandflag only` when the shorthand "n" is used.
Note that usage message is essential here, and it should not be empty.
## Hidden flags
It is possible to mark a flag as hidden, meaning it will still function as normal, however will not show up in usage/help text.
**Example**: You have a flag named "secretFlag" that you need for internal use only and don't want it showing up in help text, or for its usage text to be available.
```go
// hide a flag by specifying its name
flags.MarkHidden("secretFlag")
```
## More info
You can see the full reference documentation of the pflag package
[at godoc.org][3], or through go's standard documentation system by
running `godoc -http=:6060` and browsing to
[http://localhost:6060/pkg/github.com/ogier/pflag][2] after
installation.
[2]: http://localhost:6060/pkg/github.com/ogier/pflag
[3]: http://godoc.org/github.com/ogier/pflag

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vendor/github.com/spf13/pflag/bool.go generated vendored Normal file
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package pflag
import (
"fmt"
"strconv"
)
// optional interface to indicate boolean flags that can be
// supplied without "=value" text
type boolFlag interface {
Value
IsBoolFlag() bool
}
// -- bool Value
type boolValue bool
func newBoolValue(val bool, p *bool) *boolValue {
*p = val
return (*boolValue)(p)
}
func (b *boolValue) Set(s string) error {
v, err := strconv.ParseBool(s)
*b = boolValue(v)
return err
}
func (b *boolValue) Type() string {
return "bool"
}
func (b *boolValue) String() string { return fmt.Sprintf("%v", *b) }
func (b *boolValue) IsBoolFlag() bool { return true }
func boolConv(sval string) (interface{}, error) {
return strconv.ParseBool(sval)
}
// GetBool return the bool value of a flag with the given name
func (f *FlagSet) GetBool(name string) (bool, error) {
val, err := f.getFlagType(name, "bool", boolConv)
if err != nil {
return false, err
}
return val.(bool), nil
}
// BoolVar defines a bool flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The argument p points to a bool variable in which to store the value of the flag.
func (f *FlagSet) BoolVar(p *bool, name string, value bool, usage string) {
f.BoolVarP(p, name, "", value, usage)
}
// BoolVarP is like BoolVar, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func (f *FlagSet) BoolVarP(p *bool, name, shorthand string, value bool, usage string) {
flag := f.VarPF(newBoolValue(value, p), name, shorthand, usage)
flag.NoOptDefVal = "true"
}
// BoolVar defines a bool flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The argument p points to a bool variable in which to store the value of the flag.
func BoolVar(p *bool, name string, value bool, usage string) {
BoolVarP(p, name, "", value, usage)
}
// BoolVarP is like BoolVar, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func BoolVarP(p *bool, name, shorthand string, value bool, usage string) {
flag := CommandLine.VarPF(newBoolValue(value, p), name, shorthand, usage)
flag.NoOptDefVal = "true"
}
// Bool defines a bool flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The return value is the address of a bool variable that stores the value of the flag.
func (f *FlagSet) Bool(name string, value bool, usage string) *bool {
return f.BoolP(name, "", value, usage)
}
// BoolP is like Bool, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func (f *FlagSet) BoolP(name, shorthand string, value bool, usage string) *bool {
p := new(bool)
f.BoolVarP(p, name, shorthand, value, usage)
return p
}
// Bool defines a bool flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The return value is the address of a bool variable that stores the value of the flag.
func Bool(name string, value bool, usage string) *bool {
return BoolP(name, "", value, usage)
}
// BoolP is like Bool, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func BoolP(name, shorthand string, value bool, usage string) *bool {
b := CommandLine.BoolP(name, shorthand, value, usage)
return b
}

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vendor/github.com/spf13/pflag/count.go generated vendored Normal file
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package pflag
import (
"fmt"
"strconv"
)
// -- count Value
type countValue int
func newCountValue(val int, p *int) *countValue {
*p = val
return (*countValue)(p)
}
func (i *countValue) Set(s string) error {
v, err := strconv.ParseInt(s, 0, 64)
// -1 means that no specific value was passed, so increment
if v == -1 {
*i = countValue(*i + 1)
} else {
*i = countValue(v)
}
return err
}
func (i *countValue) Type() string {
return "count"
}
func (i *countValue) String() string { return fmt.Sprintf("%v", *i) }
func countConv(sval string) (interface{}, error) {
i, err := strconv.Atoi(sval)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return i, nil
}
// GetCount return the int value of a flag with the given name
func (f *FlagSet) GetCount(name string) (int, error) {
val, err := f.getFlagType(name, "count", countConv)
if err != nil {
return 0, err
}
return val.(int), nil
}
// CountVar defines a count flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The argument p points to an int variable in which to store the value of the flag.
// A count flag will add 1 to its value evey time it is found on the command line
func (f *FlagSet) CountVar(p *int, name string, usage string) {
f.CountVarP(p, name, "", usage)
}
// CountVarP is like CountVar only take a shorthand for the flag name.
func (f *FlagSet) CountVarP(p *int, name, shorthand string, usage string) {
flag := f.VarPF(newCountValue(0, p), name, shorthand, usage)
flag.NoOptDefVal = "-1"
}
// CountVar like CountVar only the flag is placed on the CommandLine instead of a given flag set
func CountVar(p *int, name string, usage string) {
CommandLine.CountVar(p, name, usage)
}
// CountVarP is like CountVar only take a shorthand for the flag name.
func CountVarP(p *int, name, shorthand string, usage string) {
CommandLine.CountVarP(p, name, shorthand, usage)
}
// Count defines a count flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The return value is the address of an int variable that stores the value of the flag.
// A count flag will add 1 to its value evey time it is found on the command line
func (f *FlagSet) Count(name string, usage string) *int {
p := new(int)
f.CountVarP(p, name, "", usage)
return p
}
// CountP is like Count only takes a shorthand for the flag name.
func (f *FlagSet) CountP(name, shorthand string, usage string) *int {
p := new(int)
f.CountVarP(p, name, shorthand, usage)
return p
}
// Count like Count only the flag is placed on the CommandLine isntead of a given flag set
func Count(name string, usage string) *int {
return CommandLine.CountP(name, "", usage)
}
// CountP is like Count only takes a shorthand for the flag name.
func CountP(name, shorthand string, usage string) *int {
return CommandLine.CountP(name, shorthand, usage)
}

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vendor/github.com/spf13/pflag/duration.go generated vendored Normal file
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package pflag
import (
"time"
)
// -- time.Duration Value
type durationValue time.Duration
func newDurationValue(val time.Duration, p *time.Duration) *durationValue {
*p = val
return (*durationValue)(p)
}
func (d *durationValue) Set(s string) error {
v, err := time.ParseDuration(s)
*d = durationValue(v)
return err
}
func (d *durationValue) Type() string {
return "duration"
}
func (d *durationValue) String() string { return (*time.Duration)(d).String() }
func durationConv(sval string) (interface{}, error) {
return time.ParseDuration(sval)
}
// GetDuration return the duration value of a flag with the given name
func (f *FlagSet) GetDuration(name string) (time.Duration, error) {
val, err := f.getFlagType(name, "duration", durationConv)
if err != nil {
return 0, err
}
return val.(time.Duration), nil
}
// DurationVar defines a time.Duration flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The argument p points to a time.Duration variable in which to store the value of the flag.
func (f *FlagSet) DurationVar(p *time.Duration, name string, value time.Duration, usage string) {
f.VarP(newDurationValue(value, p), name, "", usage)
}
// DurationVarP is like DurationVar, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func (f *FlagSet) DurationVarP(p *time.Duration, name, shorthand string, value time.Duration, usage string) {
f.VarP(newDurationValue(value, p), name, shorthand, usage)
}
// DurationVar defines a time.Duration flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The argument p points to a time.Duration variable in which to store the value of the flag.
func DurationVar(p *time.Duration, name string, value time.Duration, usage string) {
CommandLine.VarP(newDurationValue(value, p), name, "", usage)
}
// DurationVarP is like DurationVar, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func DurationVarP(p *time.Duration, name, shorthand string, value time.Duration, usage string) {
CommandLine.VarP(newDurationValue(value, p), name, shorthand, usage)
}
// Duration defines a time.Duration flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The return value is the address of a time.Duration variable that stores the value of the flag.
func (f *FlagSet) Duration(name string, value time.Duration, usage string) *time.Duration {
p := new(time.Duration)
f.DurationVarP(p, name, "", value, usage)
return p
}
// DurationP is like Duration, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func (f *FlagSet) DurationP(name, shorthand string, value time.Duration, usage string) *time.Duration {
p := new(time.Duration)
f.DurationVarP(p, name, shorthand, value, usage)
return p
}
// Duration defines a time.Duration flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The return value is the address of a time.Duration variable that stores the value of the flag.
func Duration(name string, value time.Duration, usage string) *time.Duration {
return CommandLine.DurationP(name, "", value, usage)
}
// DurationP is like Duration, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func DurationP(name, shorthand string, value time.Duration, usage string) *time.Duration {
return CommandLine.DurationP(name, shorthand, value, usage)
}

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// Copyright 2009 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
/*
Package pflag is a drop-in replacement for Go's flag package, implementing
POSIX/GNU-style --flags.
pflag is compatible with the GNU extensions to the POSIX recommendations
for command-line options. See
http://www.gnu.org/software/libc/manual/html_node/Argument-Syntax.html
Usage:
pflag is a drop-in replacement of Go's native flag package. If you import
pflag under the name "flag" then all code should continue to function
with no changes.
import flag "github.com/ogier/pflag"
There is one exception to this: if you directly instantiate the Flag struct
there is one more field "Shorthand" that you will need to set.
Most code never instantiates this struct directly, and instead uses
functions such as String(), BoolVar(), and Var(), and is therefore
unaffected.
Define flags using flag.String(), Bool(), Int(), etc.
This declares an integer flag, -flagname, stored in the pointer ip, with type *int.
var ip = flag.Int("flagname", 1234, "help message for flagname")
If you like, you can bind the flag to a variable using the Var() functions.
var flagvar int
func init() {
flag.IntVar(&flagvar, "flagname", 1234, "help message for flagname")
}
Or you can create custom flags that satisfy the Value interface (with
pointer receivers) and couple them to flag parsing by
flag.Var(&flagVal, "name", "help message for flagname")
For such flags, the default value is just the initial value of the variable.
After all flags are defined, call
flag.Parse()
to parse the command line into the defined flags.
Flags may then be used directly. If you're using the flags themselves,
they are all pointers; if you bind to variables, they're values.
fmt.Println("ip has value ", *ip)
fmt.Println("flagvar has value ", flagvar)
After parsing, the arguments after the flag are available as the
slice flag.Args() or individually as flag.Arg(i).
The arguments are indexed from 0 through flag.NArg()-1.
The pflag package also defines some new functions that are not in flag,
that give one-letter shorthands for flags. You can use these by appending
'P' to the name of any function that defines a flag.
var ip = flag.IntP("flagname", "f", 1234, "help message")
var flagvar bool
func init() {
flag.BoolVarP("boolname", "b", true, "help message")
}
flag.VarP(&flagVar, "varname", "v", 1234, "help message")
Shorthand letters can be used with single dashes on the command line.
Boolean shorthand flags can be combined with other shorthand flags.
Command line flag syntax:
--flag // boolean flags only
--flag=x
Unlike the flag package, a single dash before an option means something
different than a double dash. Single dashes signify a series of shorthand
letters for flags. All but the last shorthand letter must be boolean flags.
// boolean flags
-f
-abc
// non-boolean flags
-n 1234
-Ifile
// mixed
-abcs "hello"
-abcn1234
Flag parsing stops after the terminator "--". Unlike the flag package,
flags can be interspersed with arguments anywhere on the command line
before this terminator.
Integer flags accept 1234, 0664, 0x1234 and may be negative.
Boolean flags (in their long form) accept 1, 0, t, f, true, false,
TRUE, FALSE, True, False.
Duration flags accept any input valid for time.ParseDuration.
The default set of command-line flags is controlled by
top-level functions. The FlagSet type allows one to define
independent sets of flags, such as to implement subcommands
in a command-line interface. The methods of FlagSet are
analogous to the top-level functions for the command-line
flag set.
*/
package pflag
import (
"bytes"
"errors"
"fmt"
"io"
"os"
"sort"
"strings"
)
// ErrHelp is the error returned if the flag -help is invoked but no such flag is defined.
var ErrHelp = errors.New("pflag: help requested")
// ErrorHandling defines how to handle flag parsing errors.
type ErrorHandling int
const (
// ContinueOnError will return an err from Parse() if an error is found
ContinueOnError ErrorHandling = iota
// ExitOnError will call os.Exit(2) if an error is found when parsing
ExitOnError
// PanicOnError will panic() if an error is found when parsing flags
PanicOnError
)
// NormalizedName is a flag name that has been normalized according to rules
// for the FlagSet (e.g. making '-' and '_' equivalent).
type NormalizedName string
// A FlagSet represents a set of defined flags.
type FlagSet struct {
// Usage is the function called when an error occurs while parsing flags.
// The field is a function (not a method) that may be changed to point to
// a custom error handler.
Usage func()
name string
parsed bool
actual map[NormalizedName]*Flag
formal map[NormalizedName]*Flag
shorthands map[byte]*Flag
args []string // arguments after flags
argsLenAtDash int // len(args) when a '--' was located when parsing, or -1 if no --
exitOnError bool // does the program exit if there's an error?
errorHandling ErrorHandling
output io.Writer // nil means stderr; use out() accessor
interspersed bool // allow interspersed option/non-option args
normalizeNameFunc func(f *FlagSet, name string) NormalizedName
}
// A Flag represents the state of a flag.
type Flag struct {
Name string // name as it appears on command line
Shorthand string // one-letter abbreviated flag
Usage string // help message
Value Value // value as set
DefValue string // default value (as text); for usage message
Changed bool // If the user set the value (or if left to default)
NoOptDefVal string //default value (as text); if the flag is on the command line without any options
Deprecated string // If this flag is deprecated, this string is the new or now thing to use
Hidden bool // used by cobra.Command to allow flags to be hidden from help/usage text
ShorthandDeprecated string // If the shorthand of this flag is deprecated, this string is the new or now thing to use
Annotations map[string][]string // used by cobra.Command bash autocomple code
}
// Value is the interface to the dynamic value stored in a flag.
// (The default value is represented as a string.)
type Value interface {
String() string
Set(string) error
Type() string
}
// sortFlags returns the flags as a slice in lexicographical sorted order.
func sortFlags(flags map[NormalizedName]*Flag) []*Flag {
list := make(sort.StringSlice, len(flags))
i := 0
for k := range flags {
list[i] = string(k)
i++
}
list.Sort()
result := make([]*Flag, len(list))
for i, name := range list {
result[i] = flags[NormalizedName(name)]
}
return result
}
// SetNormalizeFunc allows you to add a function which can translate flag names.
// Flags added to the FlagSet will be translated and then when anything tries to
// look up the flag that will also be translated. So it would be possible to create
// a flag named "getURL" and have it translated to "geturl". A user could then pass
// "--getUrl" which may also be translated to "geturl" and everything will work.
func (f *FlagSet) SetNormalizeFunc(n func(f *FlagSet, name string) NormalizedName) {
f.normalizeNameFunc = n
for k, v := range f.formal {
delete(f.formal, k)
nname := f.normalizeFlagName(string(k))
f.formal[nname] = v
v.Name = string(nname)
}
}
// GetNormalizeFunc returns the previously set NormalizeFunc of a function which
// does no translation, if not set previously.
func (f *FlagSet) GetNormalizeFunc() func(f *FlagSet, name string) NormalizedName {
if f.normalizeNameFunc != nil {
return f.normalizeNameFunc
}
return func(f *FlagSet, name string) NormalizedName { return NormalizedName(name) }
}
func (f *FlagSet) normalizeFlagName(name string) NormalizedName {
n := f.GetNormalizeFunc()
return n(f, name)
}
func (f *FlagSet) out() io.Writer {
if f.output == nil {
return os.Stderr
}
return f.output
}
// SetOutput sets the destination for usage and error messages.
// If output is nil, os.Stderr is used.
func (f *FlagSet) SetOutput(output io.Writer) {
f.output = output
}
// VisitAll visits the flags in lexicographical order, calling fn for each.
// It visits all flags, even those not set.
func (f *FlagSet) VisitAll(fn func(*Flag)) {
for _, flag := range sortFlags(f.formal) {
fn(flag)
}
}
// HasFlags returns a bool to indicate if the FlagSet has any flags definied.
func (f *FlagSet) HasFlags() bool {
return len(f.formal) > 0
}
// HasAvailableFlags returns a bool to indicate if the FlagSet has any flags
// definied that are not hidden or deprecated.
func (f *FlagSet) HasAvailableFlags() bool {
for _, flag := range f.formal {
if !flag.Hidden && len(flag.Deprecated) == 0 {
return true
}
}
return false
}
// VisitAll visits the command-line flags in lexicographical order, calling
// fn for each. It visits all flags, even those not set.
func VisitAll(fn func(*Flag)) {
CommandLine.VisitAll(fn)
}
// Visit visits the flags in lexicographical order, calling fn for each.
// It visits only those flags that have been set.
func (f *FlagSet) Visit(fn func(*Flag)) {
for _, flag := range sortFlags(f.actual) {
fn(flag)
}
}
// Visit visits the command-line flags in lexicographical order, calling fn
// for each. It visits only those flags that have been set.
func Visit(fn func(*Flag)) {
CommandLine.Visit(fn)
}
// Lookup returns the Flag structure of the named flag, returning nil if none exists.
func (f *FlagSet) Lookup(name string) *Flag {
return f.lookup(f.normalizeFlagName(name))
}
// lookup returns the Flag structure of the named flag, returning nil if none exists.
func (f *FlagSet) lookup(name NormalizedName) *Flag {
return f.formal[name]
}
// func to return a given type for a given flag name
func (f *FlagSet) getFlagType(name string, ftype string, convFunc func(sval string) (interface{}, error)) (interface{}, error) {
flag := f.Lookup(name)
if flag == nil {
err := fmt.Errorf("flag accessed but not defined: %s", name)
return nil, err
}
if flag.Value.Type() != ftype {
err := fmt.Errorf("trying to get %s value of flag of type %s", ftype, flag.Value.Type())
return nil, err
}
sval := flag.Value.String()
result, err := convFunc(sval)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return result, nil
}
// ArgsLenAtDash will return the length of f.Args at the moment when a -- was
// found during arg parsing. This allows your program to know which args were
// before the -- and which came after.
func (f *FlagSet) ArgsLenAtDash() int {
return f.argsLenAtDash
}
// MarkDeprecated indicated that a flag is deprecated in your program. It will
// continue to function but will not show up in help or usage messages. Using
// this flag will also print the given usageMessage.
func (f *FlagSet) MarkDeprecated(name string, usageMessage string) error {
flag := f.Lookup(name)
if flag == nil {
return fmt.Errorf("flag %q does not exist", name)
}
if len(usageMessage) == 0 {
return fmt.Errorf("deprecated message for flag %q must be set", name)
}
flag.Deprecated = usageMessage
return nil
}
// MarkShorthandDeprecated will mark the shorthand of a flag deprecated in your
// program. It will continue to function but will not show up in help or usage
// messages. Using this flag will also print the given usageMessage.
func (f *FlagSet) MarkShorthandDeprecated(name string, usageMessage string) error {
flag := f.Lookup(name)
if flag == nil {
return fmt.Errorf("flag %q does not exist", name)
}
if len(usageMessage) == 0 {
return fmt.Errorf("deprecated message for flag %q must be set", name)
}
flag.ShorthandDeprecated = usageMessage
return nil
}
// MarkHidden sets a flag to 'hidden' in your program. It will continue to
// function but will not show up in help or usage messages.
func (f *FlagSet) MarkHidden(name string) error {
flag := f.Lookup(name)
if flag == nil {
return fmt.Errorf("flag %q does not exist", name)
}
flag.Hidden = true
return nil
}
// Lookup returns the Flag structure of the named command-line flag,
// returning nil if none exists.
func Lookup(name string) *Flag {
return CommandLine.Lookup(name)
}
// Set sets the value of the named flag.
func (f *FlagSet) Set(name, value string) error {
normalName := f.normalizeFlagName(name)
flag, ok := f.formal[normalName]
if !ok {
return fmt.Errorf("no such flag -%v", name)
}
err := flag.Value.Set(value)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if f.actual == nil {
f.actual = make(map[NormalizedName]*Flag)
}
f.actual[normalName] = flag
flag.Changed = true
if len(flag.Deprecated) > 0 {
fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "Flag --%s has been deprecated, %s\n", flag.Name, flag.Deprecated)
}
return nil
}
// SetAnnotation allows one to set arbitrary annotations on a flag in the FlagSet.
// This is sometimes used by spf13/cobra programs which want to generate additional
// bash completion information.
func (f *FlagSet) SetAnnotation(name, key string, values []string) error {
normalName := f.normalizeFlagName(name)
flag, ok := f.formal[normalName]
if !ok {
return fmt.Errorf("no such flag -%v", name)
}
if flag.Annotations == nil {
flag.Annotations = map[string][]string{}
}
flag.Annotations[key] = values
return nil
}
// Changed returns true if the flag was explicitly set during Parse() and false
// otherwise
func (f *FlagSet) Changed(name string) bool {
flag := f.Lookup(name)
// If a flag doesn't exist, it wasn't changed....
if flag == nil {
return false
}
return flag.Changed
}
// Set sets the value of the named command-line flag.
func Set(name, value string) error {
return CommandLine.Set(name, value)
}
// PrintDefaults prints, to standard error unless configured
// otherwise, the default values of all defined flags in the set.
func (f *FlagSet) PrintDefaults() {
usages := f.FlagUsages()
fmt.Fprintf(f.out(), "%s", usages)
}
// isZeroValue guesses whether the string represents the zero
// value for a flag. It is not accurate but in practice works OK.
func isZeroValue(value string) bool {
switch value {
case "false":
return true
case "<nil>":
return true
case "":
return true
case "0":
return true
}
return false
}
// UnquoteUsage extracts a back-quoted name from the usage
// string for a flag and returns it and the un-quoted usage.
// Given "a `name` to show" it returns ("name", "a name to show").
// If there are no back quotes, the name is an educated guess of the
// type of the flag's value, or the empty string if the flag is boolean.
func UnquoteUsage(flag *Flag) (name string, usage string) {
// Look for a back-quoted name, but avoid the strings package.
usage = flag.Usage
for i := 0; i < len(usage); i++ {
if usage[i] == '`' {
for j := i + 1; j < len(usage); j++ {
if usage[j] == '`' {
name = usage[i+1 : j]
usage = usage[:i] + name + usage[j+1:]
return name, usage
}
}
break // Only one back quote; use type name.
}
}
// No explicit name, so use type if we can find one.
name = "value"
switch flag.Value.(type) {
case boolFlag:
name = ""
case *durationValue:
name = "duration"
case *float64Value:
name = "float"
case *intValue, *int64Value:
name = "int"
case *stringValue:
name = "string"
case *uintValue, *uint64Value:
name = "uint"
}
return
}
// FlagUsages Returns a string containing the usage information for all flags in
// the FlagSet
func (f *FlagSet) FlagUsages() string {
x := new(bytes.Buffer)
lines := make([]string, 0, len(f.formal))
maxlen := 0
f.VisitAll(func(flag *Flag) {
if len(flag.Deprecated) > 0 || flag.Hidden {
return
}
line := ""
if len(flag.Shorthand) > 0 && len(flag.ShorthandDeprecated) == 0 {
line = fmt.Sprintf(" -%s, --%s", flag.Shorthand, flag.Name)
} else {
line = fmt.Sprintf(" --%s", flag.Name)
}
varname, usage := UnquoteUsage(flag)
if len(varname) > 0 {
line += " " + varname
}
if len(flag.NoOptDefVal) > 0 {
switch flag.Value.Type() {
case "string":
line += fmt.Sprintf("[=%q]", flag.NoOptDefVal)
case "bool":
if flag.NoOptDefVal != "true" {
line += fmt.Sprintf("[=%s]", flag.NoOptDefVal)
}
default:
line += fmt.Sprintf("[=%s]", flag.NoOptDefVal)
}
}
// This special character will be replaced with spacing once the
// correct alignment is calculated
line += "\x00"
if len(line) > maxlen {
maxlen = len(line)
}
line += usage
if !isZeroValue(flag.DefValue) {
if flag.Value.Type() == "string" {
line += fmt.Sprintf(" (default %q)", flag.DefValue)
} else {
line += fmt.Sprintf(" (default %s)", flag.DefValue)
}
}
lines = append(lines, line)
})
for _, line := range lines {
sidx := strings.Index(line, "\x00")
spacing := strings.Repeat(" ", maxlen-sidx)
fmt.Fprintln(x, line[:sidx], spacing, line[sidx+1:])
}
return x.String()
}
// PrintDefaults prints to standard error the default values of all defined command-line flags.
func PrintDefaults() {
CommandLine.PrintDefaults()
}
// defaultUsage is the default function to print a usage message.
func defaultUsage(f *FlagSet) {
fmt.Fprintf(f.out(), "Usage of %s:\n", f.name)
f.PrintDefaults()
}
// NOTE: Usage is not just defaultUsage(CommandLine)
// because it serves (via godoc flag Usage) as the example
// for how to write your own usage function.
// Usage prints to standard error a usage message documenting all defined command-line flags.
// The function is a variable that may be changed to point to a custom function.
// By default it prints a simple header and calls PrintDefaults; for details about the
// format of the output and how to control it, see the documentation for PrintDefaults.
var Usage = func() {
fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "Usage of %s:\n", os.Args[0])
PrintDefaults()
}
// NFlag returns the number of flags that have been set.
func (f *FlagSet) NFlag() int { return len(f.actual) }
// NFlag returns the number of command-line flags that have been set.
func NFlag() int { return len(CommandLine.actual) }
// Arg returns the i'th argument. Arg(0) is the first remaining argument
// after flags have been processed.
func (f *FlagSet) Arg(i int) string {
if i < 0 || i >= len(f.args) {
return ""
}
return f.args[i]
}
// Arg returns the i'th command-line argument. Arg(0) is the first remaining argument
// after flags have been processed.
func Arg(i int) string {
return CommandLine.Arg(i)
}
// NArg is the number of arguments remaining after flags have been processed.
func (f *FlagSet) NArg() int { return len(f.args) }
// NArg is the number of arguments remaining after flags have been processed.
func NArg() int { return len(CommandLine.args) }
// Args returns the non-flag arguments.
func (f *FlagSet) Args() []string { return f.args }
// Args returns the non-flag command-line arguments.
func Args() []string { return CommandLine.args }
// Var defines a flag with the specified name and usage string. The type and
// value of the flag are represented by the first argument, of type Value, which
// typically holds a user-defined implementation of Value. For instance, the
// caller could create a flag that turns a comma-separated string into a slice
// of strings by giving the slice the methods of Value; in particular, Set would
// decompose the comma-separated string into the slice.
func (f *FlagSet) Var(value Value, name string, usage string) {
f.VarP(value, name, "", usage)
}
// VarPF is like VarP, but returns the flag created
func (f *FlagSet) VarPF(value Value, name, shorthand, usage string) *Flag {
// Remember the default value as a string; it won't change.
flag := &Flag{
Name: name,
Shorthand: shorthand,
Usage: usage,
Value: value,
DefValue: value.String(),
}
f.AddFlag(flag)
return flag
}
// VarP is like Var, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func (f *FlagSet) VarP(value Value, name, shorthand, usage string) {
_ = f.VarPF(value, name, shorthand, usage)
}
// AddFlag will add the flag to the FlagSet
func (f *FlagSet) AddFlag(flag *Flag) {
// Call normalizeFlagName function only once
normalizedFlagName := f.normalizeFlagName(flag.Name)
_, alreadythere := f.formal[normalizedFlagName]
if alreadythere {
msg := fmt.Sprintf("%s flag redefined: %s", f.name, flag.Name)
fmt.Fprintln(f.out(), msg)
panic(msg) // Happens only if flags are declared with identical names
}
if f.formal == nil {
f.formal = make(map[NormalizedName]*Flag)
}
flag.Name = string(normalizedFlagName)
f.formal[normalizedFlagName] = flag
if len(flag.Shorthand) == 0 {
return
}
if len(flag.Shorthand) > 1 {
fmt.Fprintf(f.out(), "%s shorthand more than ASCII character: %s\n", f.name, flag.Shorthand)
panic("shorthand is more than one character")
}
if f.shorthands == nil {
f.shorthands = make(map[byte]*Flag)
}
c := flag.Shorthand[0]
old, alreadythere := f.shorthands[c]
if alreadythere {
fmt.Fprintf(f.out(), "%s shorthand reused: %q for %s already used for %s\n", f.name, c, flag.Name, old.Name)
panic("shorthand redefinition")
}
f.shorthands[c] = flag
}
// AddFlagSet adds one FlagSet to another. If a flag is already present in f
// the flag from newSet will be ignored
func (f *FlagSet) AddFlagSet(newSet *FlagSet) {
if newSet == nil {
return
}
newSet.VisitAll(func(flag *Flag) {
if f.Lookup(flag.Name) == nil {
f.AddFlag(flag)
}
})
}
// Var defines a flag with the specified name and usage string. The type and
// value of the flag are represented by the first argument, of type Value, which
// typically holds a user-defined implementation of Value. For instance, the
// caller could create a flag that turns a comma-separated string into a slice
// of strings by giving the slice the methods of Value; in particular, Set would
// decompose the comma-separated string into the slice.
func Var(value Value, name string, usage string) {
CommandLine.VarP(value, name, "", usage)
}
// VarP is like Var, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func VarP(value Value, name, shorthand, usage string) {
CommandLine.VarP(value, name, shorthand, usage)
}
// failf prints to standard error a formatted error and usage message and
// returns the error.
func (f *FlagSet) failf(format string, a ...interface{}) error {
err := fmt.Errorf(format, a...)
fmt.Fprintln(f.out(), err)
f.usage()
return err
}
// usage calls the Usage method for the flag set, or the usage function if
// the flag set is CommandLine.
func (f *FlagSet) usage() {
if f == CommandLine {
Usage()
} else if f.Usage == nil {
defaultUsage(f)
} else {
f.Usage()
}
}
func (f *FlagSet) setFlag(flag *Flag, value string, origArg string) error {
if err := flag.Value.Set(value); err != nil {
return f.failf("invalid argument %q for %s: %v", value, origArg, err)
}
// mark as visited for Visit()
if f.actual == nil {
f.actual = make(map[NormalizedName]*Flag)
}
f.actual[f.normalizeFlagName(flag.Name)] = flag
flag.Changed = true
if len(flag.Deprecated) > 0 {
fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "Flag --%s has been deprecated, %s\n", flag.Name, flag.Deprecated)
}
if len(flag.ShorthandDeprecated) > 0 && containsShorthand(origArg, flag.Shorthand) {
fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "Flag shorthand -%s has been deprecated, %s\n", flag.Shorthand, flag.ShorthandDeprecated)
}
return nil
}
func containsShorthand(arg, shorthand string) bool {
// filter out flags --<flag_name>
if strings.HasPrefix(arg, "-") {
return false
}
arg = strings.SplitN(arg, "=", 2)[0]
return strings.Contains(arg, shorthand)
}
func (f *FlagSet) parseLongArg(s string, args []string) (a []string, err error) {
a = args
name := s[2:]
if len(name) == 0 || name[0] == '-' || name[0] == '=' {
err = f.failf("bad flag syntax: %s", s)
return
}
split := strings.SplitN(name, "=", 2)
name = split[0]
flag, alreadythere := f.formal[f.normalizeFlagName(name)]
if !alreadythere {
if name == "help" { // special case for nice help message.
f.usage()
return a, ErrHelp
}
err = f.failf("unknown flag: --%s", name)
return
}
var value string
if len(split) == 2 {
// '--flag=arg'
value = split[1]
} else if len(flag.NoOptDefVal) > 0 {
// '--flag' (arg was optional)
value = flag.NoOptDefVal
} else if len(a) > 0 {
// '--flag arg'
value = a[0]
a = a[1:]
} else {
// '--flag' (arg was required)
err = f.failf("flag needs an argument: %s", s)
return
}
err = f.setFlag(flag, value, s)
return
}
func (f *FlagSet) parseSingleShortArg(shorthands string, args []string) (outShorts string, outArgs []string, err error) {
if strings.HasPrefix(shorthands, "test.") {
return
}
outArgs = args
outShorts = shorthands[1:]
c := shorthands[0]
flag, alreadythere := f.shorthands[c]
if !alreadythere {
if c == 'h' { // special case for nice help message.
f.usage()
err = ErrHelp
return
}
//TODO continue on error
err = f.failf("unknown shorthand flag: %q in -%s", c, shorthands)
return
}
var value string
if len(shorthands) > 2 && shorthands[1] == '=' {
value = shorthands[2:]
outShorts = ""
} else if len(flag.NoOptDefVal) > 0 {
value = flag.NoOptDefVal
} else if len(shorthands) > 1 {
value = shorthands[1:]
outShorts = ""
} else if len(args) > 0 {
value = args[0]
outArgs = args[1:]
} else {
err = f.failf("flag needs an argument: %q in -%s", c, shorthands)
return
}
err = f.setFlag(flag, value, shorthands)
return
}
func (f *FlagSet) parseShortArg(s string, args []string) (a []string, err error) {
a = args
shorthands := s[1:]
for len(shorthands) > 0 {
shorthands, a, err = f.parseSingleShortArg(shorthands, args)
if err != nil {
return
}
}
return
}
func (f *FlagSet) parseArgs(args []string) (err error) {
for len(args) > 0 {
s := args[0]
args = args[1:]
if len(s) == 0 || s[0] != '-' || len(s) == 1 {
if !f.interspersed {
f.args = append(f.args, s)
f.args = append(f.args, args...)
return nil
}
f.args = append(f.args, s)
continue
}
if s[1] == '-' {
if len(s) == 2 { // "--" terminates the flags
f.argsLenAtDash = len(f.args)
f.args = append(f.args, args...)
break
}
args, err = f.parseLongArg(s, args)
} else {
args, err = f.parseShortArg(s, args)
}
if err != nil {
return
}
}
return
}
// Parse parses flag definitions from the argument list, which should not
// include the command name. Must be called after all flags in the FlagSet
// are defined and before flags are accessed by the program.
// The return value will be ErrHelp if -help was set but not defined.
func (f *FlagSet) Parse(arguments []string) error {
f.parsed = true
f.args = make([]string, 0, len(arguments))
err := f.parseArgs(arguments)
if err != nil {
switch f.errorHandling {
case ContinueOnError:
return err
case ExitOnError:
os.Exit(2)
case PanicOnError:
panic(err)
}
}
return nil
}
// Parsed reports whether f.Parse has been called.
func (f *FlagSet) Parsed() bool {
return f.parsed
}
// Parse parses the command-line flags from os.Args[1:]. Must be called
// after all flags are defined and before flags are accessed by the program.
func Parse() {
// Ignore errors; CommandLine is set for ExitOnError.
CommandLine.Parse(os.Args[1:])
}
// SetInterspersed sets whether to support interspersed option/non-option arguments.
func SetInterspersed(interspersed bool) {
CommandLine.SetInterspersed(interspersed)
}
// Parsed returns true if the command-line flags have been parsed.
func Parsed() bool {
return CommandLine.Parsed()
}
// CommandLine is the default set of command-line flags, parsed from os.Args.
var CommandLine = NewFlagSet(os.Args[0], ExitOnError)
// NewFlagSet returns a new, empty flag set with the specified name and
// error handling property.
func NewFlagSet(name string, errorHandling ErrorHandling) *FlagSet {
f := &FlagSet{
name: name,
errorHandling: errorHandling,
argsLenAtDash: -1,
interspersed: true,
}
return f
}
// SetInterspersed sets whether to support interspersed option/non-option arguments.
func (f *FlagSet) SetInterspersed(interspersed bool) {
f.interspersed = interspersed
}
// Init sets the name and error handling property for a flag set.
// By default, the zero FlagSet uses an empty name and the
// ContinueOnError error handling policy.
func (f *FlagSet) Init(name string, errorHandling ErrorHandling) {
f.name = name
f.errorHandling = errorHandling
f.argsLenAtDash = -1
}

91
vendor/github.com/spf13/pflag/float32.go generated vendored Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
package pflag
import (
"fmt"
"strconv"
)
// -- float32 Value
type float32Value float32
func newFloat32Value(val float32, p *float32) *float32Value {
*p = val
return (*float32Value)(p)
}
func (f *float32Value) Set(s string) error {
v, err := strconv.ParseFloat(s, 32)
*f = float32Value(v)
return err
}
func (f *float32Value) Type() string {
return "float32"
}
func (f *float32Value) String() string { return fmt.Sprintf("%v", *f) }
func float32Conv(sval string) (interface{}, error) {
v, err := strconv.ParseFloat(sval, 32)
if err != nil {
return 0, err
}
return float32(v), nil
}
// GetFloat32 return the float32 value of a flag with the given name
func (f *FlagSet) GetFloat32(name string) (float32, error) {
val, err := f.getFlagType(name, "float32", float32Conv)
if err != nil {
return 0, err
}
return val.(float32), nil
}
// Float32Var defines a float32 flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The argument p points to a float32 variable in which to store the value of the flag.
func (f *FlagSet) Float32Var(p *float32, name string, value float32, usage string) {
f.VarP(newFloat32Value(value, p), name, "", usage)
}
// Float32VarP is like Float32Var, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func (f *FlagSet) Float32VarP(p *float32, name, shorthand string, value float32, usage string) {
f.VarP(newFloat32Value(value, p), name, shorthand, usage)
}
// Float32Var defines a float32 flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The argument p points to a float32 variable in which to store the value of the flag.
func Float32Var(p *float32, name string, value float32, usage string) {
CommandLine.VarP(newFloat32Value(value, p), name, "", usage)
}
// Float32VarP is like Float32Var, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func Float32VarP(p *float32, name, shorthand string, value float32, usage string) {
CommandLine.VarP(newFloat32Value(value, p), name, shorthand, usage)
}
// Float32 defines a float32 flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The return value is the address of a float32 variable that stores the value of the flag.
func (f *FlagSet) Float32(name string, value float32, usage string) *float32 {
p := new(float32)
f.Float32VarP(p, name, "", value, usage)
return p
}
// Float32P is like Float32, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func (f *FlagSet) Float32P(name, shorthand string, value float32, usage string) *float32 {
p := new(float32)
f.Float32VarP(p, name, shorthand, value, usage)
return p
}
// Float32 defines a float32 flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The return value is the address of a float32 variable that stores the value of the flag.
func Float32(name string, value float32, usage string) *float32 {
return CommandLine.Float32P(name, "", value, usage)
}
// Float32P is like Float32, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func Float32P(name, shorthand string, value float32, usage string) *float32 {
return CommandLine.Float32P(name, shorthand, value, usage)
}

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package pflag
import (
"fmt"
"strconv"
)
// -- float64 Value
type float64Value float64
func newFloat64Value(val float64, p *float64) *float64Value {
*p = val
return (*float64Value)(p)
}
func (f *float64Value) Set(s string) error {
v, err := strconv.ParseFloat(s, 64)
*f = float64Value(v)
return err
}
func (f *float64Value) Type() string {
return "float64"
}
func (f *float64Value) String() string { return fmt.Sprintf("%v", *f) }
func float64Conv(sval string) (interface{}, error) {
return strconv.ParseFloat(sval, 64)
}
// GetFloat64 return the float64 value of a flag with the given name
func (f *FlagSet) GetFloat64(name string) (float64, error) {
val, err := f.getFlagType(name, "float64", float64Conv)
if err != nil {
return 0, err
}
return val.(float64), nil
}
// Float64Var defines a float64 flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The argument p points to a float64 variable in which to store the value of the flag.
func (f *FlagSet) Float64Var(p *float64, name string, value float64, usage string) {
f.VarP(newFloat64Value(value, p), name, "", usage)
}
// Float64VarP is like Float64Var, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func (f *FlagSet) Float64VarP(p *float64, name, shorthand string, value float64, usage string) {
f.VarP(newFloat64Value(value, p), name, shorthand, usage)
}
// Float64Var defines a float64 flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The argument p points to a float64 variable in which to store the value of the flag.
func Float64Var(p *float64, name string, value float64, usage string) {
CommandLine.VarP(newFloat64Value(value, p), name, "", usage)
}
// Float64VarP is like Float64Var, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func Float64VarP(p *float64, name, shorthand string, value float64, usage string) {
CommandLine.VarP(newFloat64Value(value, p), name, shorthand, usage)
}
// Float64 defines a float64 flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The return value is the address of a float64 variable that stores the value of the flag.
func (f *FlagSet) Float64(name string, value float64, usage string) *float64 {
p := new(float64)
f.Float64VarP(p, name, "", value, usage)
return p
}
// Float64P is like Float64, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func (f *FlagSet) Float64P(name, shorthand string, value float64, usage string) *float64 {
p := new(float64)
f.Float64VarP(p, name, shorthand, value, usage)
return p
}
// Float64 defines a float64 flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The return value is the address of a float64 variable that stores the value of the flag.
func Float64(name string, value float64, usage string) *float64 {
return CommandLine.Float64P(name, "", value, usage)
}
// Float64P is like Float64, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func Float64P(name, shorthand string, value float64, usage string) *float64 {
return CommandLine.Float64P(name, shorthand, value, usage)
}

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// Copyright 2009 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
package pflag
import (
goflag "flag"
"fmt"
"reflect"
"strings"
)
var _ = fmt.Print
// flagValueWrapper implements pflag.Value around a flag.Value. The main
// difference here is the addition of the Type method that returns a string
// name of the type. As this is generally unknown, we approximate that with
// reflection.
type flagValueWrapper struct {
inner goflag.Value
flagType string
}
// We are just copying the boolFlag interface out of goflag as that is what
// they use to decide if a flag should get "true" when no arg is given.
type goBoolFlag interface {
goflag.Value
IsBoolFlag() bool
}
func wrapFlagValue(v goflag.Value) Value {
// If the flag.Value happens to also be a pflag.Value, just use it directly.
if pv, ok := v.(Value); ok {
return pv
}
pv := &flagValueWrapper{
inner: v,
}
t := reflect.TypeOf(v)
if t.Kind() == reflect.Interface || t.Kind() == reflect.Ptr {
t = t.Elem()
}
pv.flagType = strings.TrimSuffix(t.Name(), "Value")
return pv
}
func (v *flagValueWrapper) String() string {
return v.inner.String()
}
func (v *flagValueWrapper) Set(s string) error {
return v.inner.Set(s)
}
func (v *flagValueWrapper) Type() string {
return v.flagType
}
// PFlagFromGoFlag will return a *pflag.Flag given a *flag.Flag
// If the *flag.Flag.Name was a single character (ex: `v`) it will be accessiblei
// with both `-v` and `--v` in flags. If the golang flag was more than a single
// character (ex: `verbose`) it will only be accessible via `--verbose`
func PFlagFromGoFlag(goflag *goflag.Flag) *Flag {
// Remember the default value as a string; it won't change.
flag := &Flag{
Name: goflag.Name,
Usage: goflag.Usage,
Value: wrapFlagValue(goflag.Value),
// Looks like golang flags don't set DefValue correctly :-(
//DefValue: goflag.DefValue,
DefValue: goflag.Value.String(),
}
// Ex: if the golang flag was -v, allow both -v and --v to work
if len(flag.Name) == 1 {
flag.Shorthand = flag.Name
}
if fv, ok := goflag.Value.(goBoolFlag); ok && fv.IsBoolFlag() {
flag.NoOptDefVal = "true"
}
return flag
}
// AddGoFlag will add the given *flag.Flag to the pflag.FlagSet
func (f *FlagSet) AddGoFlag(goflag *goflag.Flag) {
if f.Lookup(goflag.Name) != nil {
return
}
newflag := PFlagFromGoFlag(goflag)
f.AddFlag(newflag)
}
// AddGoFlagSet will add the given *flag.FlagSet to the pflag.FlagSet
func (f *FlagSet) AddGoFlagSet(newSet *goflag.FlagSet) {
if newSet == nil {
return
}
newSet.VisitAll(func(goflag *goflag.Flag) {
f.AddGoFlag(goflag)
})
}

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package pflag
import (
"fmt"
"strconv"
)
// -- int Value
type intValue int
func newIntValue(val int, p *int) *intValue {
*p = val
return (*intValue)(p)
}
func (i *intValue) Set(s string) error {
v, err := strconv.ParseInt(s, 0, 64)
*i = intValue(v)
return err
}
func (i *intValue) Type() string {
return "int"
}
func (i *intValue) String() string { return fmt.Sprintf("%v", *i) }
func intConv(sval string) (interface{}, error) {
return strconv.Atoi(sval)
}
// GetInt return the int value of a flag with the given name
func (f *FlagSet) GetInt(name string) (int, error) {
val, err := f.getFlagType(name, "int", intConv)
if err != nil {
return 0, err
}
return val.(int), nil
}
// IntVar defines an int flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The argument p points to an int variable in which to store the value of the flag.
func (f *FlagSet) IntVar(p *int, name string, value int, usage string) {
f.VarP(newIntValue(value, p), name, "", usage)
}
// IntVarP is like IntVar, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func (f *FlagSet) IntVarP(p *int, name, shorthand string, value int, usage string) {
f.VarP(newIntValue(value, p), name, shorthand, usage)
}
// IntVar defines an int flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The argument p points to an int variable in which to store the value of the flag.
func IntVar(p *int, name string, value int, usage string) {
CommandLine.VarP(newIntValue(value, p), name, "", usage)
}
// IntVarP is like IntVar, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func IntVarP(p *int, name, shorthand string, value int, usage string) {
CommandLine.VarP(newIntValue(value, p), name, shorthand, usage)
}
// Int defines an int flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The return value is the address of an int variable that stores the value of the flag.
func (f *FlagSet) Int(name string, value int, usage string) *int {
p := new(int)
f.IntVarP(p, name, "", value, usage)
return p
}
// IntP is like Int, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func (f *FlagSet) IntP(name, shorthand string, value int, usage string) *int {
p := new(int)
f.IntVarP(p, name, shorthand, value, usage)
return p
}
// Int defines an int flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The return value is the address of an int variable that stores the value of the flag.
func Int(name string, value int, usage string) *int {
return CommandLine.IntP(name, "", value, usage)
}
// IntP is like Int, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func IntP(name, shorthand string, value int, usage string) *int {
return CommandLine.IntP(name, shorthand, value, usage)
}

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package pflag
import (
"fmt"
"strconv"
)
// -- int32 Value
type int32Value int32
func newInt32Value(val int32, p *int32) *int32Value {
*p = val
return (*int32Value)(p)
}
func (i *int32Value) Set(s string) error {
v, err := strconv.ParseInt(s, 0, 32)
*i = int32Value(v)
return err
}
func (i *int32Value) Type() string {
return "int32"
}
func (i *int32Value) String() string { return fmt.Sprintf("%v", *i) }
func int32Conv(sval string) (interface{}, error) {
v, err := strconv.ParseInt(sval, 0, 32)
if err != nil {
return 0, err
}
return int32(v), nil
}
// GetInt32 return the int32 value of a flag with the given name
func (f *FlagSet) GetInt32(name string) (int32, error) {
val, err := f.getFlagType(name, "int32", int32Conv)
if err != nil {
return 0, err
}
return val.(int32), nil
}
// Int32Var defines an int32 flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The argument p points to an int32 variable in which to store the value of the flag.
func (f *FlagSet) Int32Var(p *int32, name string, value int32, usage string) {
f.VarP(newInt32Value(value, p), name, "", usage)
}
// Int32VarP is like Int32Var, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func (f *FlagSet) Int32VarP(p *int32, name, shorthand string, value int32, usage string) {
f.VarP(newInt32Value(value, p), name, shorthand, usage)
}
// Int32Var defines an int32 flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The argument p points to an int32 variable in which to store the value of the flag.
func Int32Var(p *int32, name string, value int32, usage string) {
CommandLine.VarP(newInt32Value(value, p), name, "", usage)
}
// Int32VarP is like Int32Var, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func Int32VarP(p *int32, name, shorthand string, value int32, usage string) {
CommandLine.VarP(newInt32Value(value, p), name, shorthand, usage)
}
// Int32 defines an int32 flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The return value is the address of an int32 variable that stores the value of the flag.
func (f *FlagSet) Int32(name string, value int32, usage string) *int32 {
p := new(int32)
f.Int32VarP(p, name, "", value, usage)
return p
}
// Int32P is like Int32, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func (f *FlagSet) Int32P(name, shorthand string, value int32, usage string) *int32 {
p := new(int32)
f.Int32VarP(p, name, shorthand, value, usage)
return p
}
// Int32 defines an int32 flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The return value is the address of an int32 variable that stores the value of the flag.
func Int32(name string, value int32, usage string) *int32 {
return CommandLine.Int32P(name, "", value, usage)
}
// Int32P is like Int32, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func Int32P(name, shorthand string, value int32, usage string) *int32 {
return CommandLine.Int32P(name, shorthand, value, usage)
}

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package pflag
import (
"fmt"
"strconv"
)
// -- int64 Value
type int64Value int64
func newInt64Value(val int64, p *int64) *int64Value {
*p = val
return (*int64Value)(p)
}
func (i *int64Value) Set(s string) error {
v, err := strconv.ParseInt(s, 0, 64)
*i = int64Value(v)
return err
}
func (i *int64Value) Type() string {
return "int64"
}
func (i *int64Value) String() string { return fmt.Sprintf("%v", *i) }
func int64Conv(sval string) (interface{}, error) {
return strconv.ParseInt(sval, 0, 64)
}
// GetInt64 return the int64 value of a flag with the given name
func (f *FlagSet) GetInt64(name string) (int64, error) {
val, err := f.getFlagType(name, "int64", int64Conv)
if err != nil {
return 0, err
}
return val.(int64), nil
}
// Int64Var defines an int64 flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The argument p points to an int64 variable in which to store the value of the flag.
func (f *FlagSet) Int64Var(p *int64, name string, value int64, usage string) {
f.VarP(newInt64Value(value, p), name, "", usage)
}
// Int64VarP is like Int64Var, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func (f *FlagSet) Int64VarP(p *int64, name, shorthand string, value int64, usage string) {
f.VarP(newInt64Value(value, p), name, shorthand, usage)
}
// Int64Var defines an int64 flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The argument p points to an int64 variable in which to store the value of the flag.
func Int64Var(p *int64, name string, value int64, usage string) {
CommandLine.VarP(newInt64Value(value, p), name, "", usage)
}
// Int64VarP is like Int64Var, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func Int64VarP(p *int64, name, shorthand string, value int64, usage string) {
CommandLine.VarP(newInt64Value(value, p), name, shorthand, usage)
}
// Int64 defines an int64 flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The return value is the address of an int64 variable that stores the value of the flag.
func (f *FlagSet) Int64(name string, value int64, usage string) *int64 {
p := new(int64)
f.Int64VarP(p, name, "", value, usage)
return p
}
// Int64P is like Int64, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func (f *FlagSet) Int64P(name, shorthand string, value int64, usage string) *int64 {
p := new(int64)
f.Int64VarP(p, name, shorthand, value, usage)
return p
}
// Int64 defines an int64 flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The return value is the address of an int64 variable that stores the value of the flag.
func Int64(name string, value int64, usage string) *int64 {
return CommandLine.Int64P(name, "", value, usage)
}
// Int64P is like Int64, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func Int64P(name, shorthand string, value int64, usage string) *int64 {
return CommandLine.Int64P(name, shorthand, value, usage)
}

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package pflag
import (
"fmt"
"strconv"
)
// -- int8 Value
type int8Value int8
func newInt8Value(val int8, p *int8) *int8Value {
*p = val
return (*int8Value)(p)
}
func (i *int8Value) Set(s string) error {
v, err := strconv.ParseInt(s, 0, 8)
*i = int8Value(v)
return err
}
func (i *int8Value) Type() string {
return "int8"
}
func (i *int8Value) String() string { return fmt.Sprintf("%v", *i) }
func int8Conv(sval string) (interface{}, error) {
v, err := strconv.ParseInt(sval, 0, 8)
if err != nil {
return 0, err
}
return int8(v), nil
}
// GetInt8 return the int8 value of a flag with the given name
func (f *FlagSet) GetInt8(name string) (int8, error) {
val, err := f.getFlagType(name, "int8", int8Conv)
if err != nil {
return 0, err
}
return val.(int8), nil
}
// Int8Var defines an int8 flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The argument p points to an int8 variable in which to store the value of the flag.
func (f *FlagSet) Int8Var(p *int8, name string, value int8, usage string) {
f.VarP(newInt8Value(value, p), name, "", usage)
}
// Int8VarP is like Int8Var, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func (f *FlagSet) Int8VarP(p *int8, name, shorthand string, value int8, usage string) {
f.VarP(newInt8Value(value, p), name, shorthand, usage)
}
// Int8Var defines an int8 flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The argument p points to an int8 variable in which to store the value of the flag.
func Int8Var(p *int8, name string, value int8, usage string) {
CommandLine.VarP(newInt8Value(value, p), name, "", usage)
}
// Int8VarP is like Int8Var, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func Int8VarP(p *int8, name, shorthand string, value int8, usage string) {
CommandLine.VarP(newInt8Value(value, p), name, shorthand, usage)
}
// Int8 defines an int8 flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The return value is the address of an int8 variable that stores the value of the flag.
func (f *FlagSet) Int8(name string, value int8, usage string) *int8 {
p := new(int8)
f.Int8VarP(p, name, "", value, usage)
return p
}
// Int8P is like Int8, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func (f *FlagSet) Int8P(name, shorthand string, value int8, usage string) *int8 {
p := new(int8)
f.Int8VarP(p, name, shorthand, value, usage)
return p
}
// Int8 defines an int8 flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The return value is the address of an int8 variable that stores the value of the flag.
func Int8(name string, value int8, usage string) *int8 {
return CommandLine.Int8P(name, "", value, usage)
}
// Int8P is like Int8, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func Int8P(name, shorthand string, value int8, usage string) *int8 {
return CommandLine.Int8P(name, shorthand, value, usage)
}

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vendor/github.com/spf13/pflag/int_slice.go generated vendored Normal file
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package pflag
import (
"fmt"
"strconv"
"strings"
)
// -- intSlice Value
type intSliceValue struct {
value *[]int
changed bool
}
func newIntSliceValue(val []int, p *[]int) *intSliceValue {
isv := new(intSliceValue)
isv.value = p
*isv.value = val
return isv
}
func (s *intSliceValue) Set(val string) error {
ss := strings.Split(val, ",")
out := make([]int, len(ss))
for i, d := range ss {
var err error
out[i], err = strconv.Atoi(d)
if err != nil {
return err
}
}
if !s.changed {
*s.value = out
} else {
*s.value = append(*s.value, out...)
}
s.changed = true
return nil
}
func (s *intSliceValue) Type() string {
return "intSlice"
}
func (s *intSliceValue) String() string {
out := make([]string, len(*s.value))
for i, d := range *s.value {
out[i] = fmt.Sprintf("%d", d)
}
return "[" + strings.Join(out, ",") + "]"
}
func intSliceConv(val string) (interface{}, error) {
val = strings.Trim(val, "[]")
// Empty string would cause a slice with one (empty) entry
if len(val) == 0 {
return []int{}, nil
}
ss := strings.Split(val, ",")
out := make([]int, len(ss))
for i, d := range ss {
var err error
out[i], err = strconv.Atoi(d)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
}
return out, nil
}
// GetIntSlice return the []int value of a flag with the given name
func (f *FlagSet) GetIntSlice(name string) ([]int, error) {
val, err := f.getFlagType(name, "intSlice", intSliceConv)
if err != nil {
return []int{}, err
}
return val.([]int), nil
}
// IntSliceVar defines a intSlice flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The argument p points to a []int variable in which to store the value of the flag.
func (f *FlagSet) IntSliceVar(p *[]int, name string, value []int, usage string) {
f.VarP(newIntSliceValue(value, p), name, "", usage)
}
// IntSliceVarP is like IntSliceVar, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func (f *FlagSet) IntSliceVarP(p *[]int, name, shorthand string, value []int, usage string) {
f.VarP(newIntSliceValue(value, p), name, shorthand, usage)
}
// IntSliceVar defines a int[] flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The argument p points to a int[] variable in which to store the value of the flag.
func IntSliceVar(p *[]int, name string, value []int, usage string) {
CommandLine.VarP(newIntSliceValue(value, p), name, "", usage)
}
// IntSliceVarP is like IntSliceVar, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func IntSliceVarP(p *[]int, name, shorthand string, value []int, usage string) {
CommandLine.VarP(newIntSliceValue(value, p), name, shorthand, usage)
}
// IntSlice defines a []int flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The return value is the address of a []int variable that stores the value of the flag.
func (f *FlagSet) IntSlice(name string, value []int, usage string) *[]int {
p := []int{}
f.IntSliceVarP(&p, name, "", value, usage)
return &p
}
// IntSliceP is like IntSlice, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func (f *FlagSet) IntSliceP(name, shorthand string, value []int, usage string) *[]int {
p := []int{}
f.IntSliceVarP(&p, name, shorthand, value, usage)
return &p
}
// IntSlice defines a []int flag with specified name, default value, and usage string.
// The return value is the address of a []int variable that stores the value of the flag.
func IntSlice(name string, value []int, usage string) *[]int {
return CommandLine.IntSliceP(name, "", value, usage)
}
// IntSliceP is like IntSlice, but accepts a shorthand letter that can be used after a single dash.
func IntSliceP(name, shorthand string, value []int, usage string) *[]int {
return CommandLine.IntSliceP(name, shorthand, value, usage)
}

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