mirror of
https://gitlab.com/ric_harvey/MailHog.git
synced 2024-12-04 19:54:04 +00:00
348 lines
11 KiB
Go
348 lines
11 KiB
Go
package protocol
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// http://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc5321.txt
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import (
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"errors"
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"log"
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"regexp"
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"strings"
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"github.com/ian-kent/Go-MailHog/data"
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)
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// Command is a struct representing an SMTP command (verb + arguments)
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type Command struct {
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verb string
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args string
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orig string
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}
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// ParseCommand returns a Command from the line string
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func ParseCommand(line string) *Command {
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words := strings.Split(line, " ")
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command := strings.ToUpper(words[0])
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args := strings.Join(words[1:len(words)], " ")
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return &Command{
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verb: command,
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args: args,
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orig: line,
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}
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}
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// Protocol is a state machine representing an SMTP session
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type Protocol struct {
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state State
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message *data.SMTPMessage
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lastCommand *Command
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Hostname string
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Ident string
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// LogHandler is called for each log message. If nil, log messages will
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// be output using log.Printf instead.
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LogHandler func(message string, args ...interface{})
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// MessageReceivedHandler is called for each message accepted by the
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// SMTP protocol. It must return a MessageID or error. If nil, messages
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// will be rejected with an error.
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MessageReceivedHandler func(*data.Message) (string, error)
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// ValidateSenderHandler should return true if the sender is valid,
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// otherwise false. If nil, all senders will be accepted.
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ValidateSenderHandler func(from string) bool
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// ValidateRecipientHandler should return true if the recipient is valid,
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// otherwise false. If nil, all recipients will be accepted.
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ValidateRecipientHandler func(to string) bool
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// ValidateAuthenticationhandler should return true if the authentication
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// parameters are valid, otherwise false. If nil, all authentication
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// attempts will be accepted.
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ValidateAuthenticationHandler func(mechanism string, args ...string) (errorReply *Reply, ok bool)
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}
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// NewProtocol returns a new SMTP state machine in INVALID state
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// handler is called when a message is received and should return a message ID
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func NewProtocol() *Protocol {
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return &Protocol{
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state: INVALID,
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message: &data.SMTPMessage{},
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Hostname: "mailhog.example",
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Ident: "ESMTP Go-MailHog",
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}
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}
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func (proto *Protocol) logf(message string, args ...interface{}) {
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message = strings.Join([]string{"[PROTO: %s]", message}, " ")
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args = append([]interface{}{StateMap[proto.state]}, args...)
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if proto.LogHandler != nil {
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proto.LogHandler(message, args...)
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} else {
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log.Printf(message, args...)
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}
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}
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// Start begins an SMTP conversation with a 220 reply, placing the state
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// machine in ESTABLISH state.
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func (proto *Protocol) Start() *Reply {
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proto.logf("Started session, switching to ESTABLISH state")
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proto.state = ESTABLISH
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return ReplyIdent(proto.Hostname + " " + proto.Ident)
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}
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// Parse parses a line string and returns any remaining line string
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// and a reply, if a command was found. Parse does nothing until a
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// new line is found.
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// - TODO decide whether to move this to a buffer inside Protocol
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// sort of like it this way, since it gives control back to the caller
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func (proto *Protocol) Parse(line string) (string, *Reply) {
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var reply *Reply
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if !strings.Contains(line, "\n") {
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return line, reply
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}
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parts := strings.SplitN(line, "\n", 2)
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line = parts[1]
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// TODO collapse AUTH states into separate processing
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if proto.state == DATA {
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reply = proto.ProcessData(parts[0])
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} else {
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reply = proto.ProcessCommand(parts[0])
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}
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return line, reply
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}
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// ProcessData handles content received (with newlines stripped) while
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// in the SMTP DATA state
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func (proto *Protocol) ProcessData(line string) (reply *Reply) {
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proto.message.Data += line + "\n"
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if strings.HasSuffix(proto.message.Data, "\r\n.\r\n") {
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proto.message.Data = strings.Replace(proto.message.Data, "\r\n..", "\r\n.", -1)
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proto.logf("Got EOF, storing message and switching to MAIL state")
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proto.message.Data = strings.TrimSuffix(proto.message.Data, "\r\n.\r\n")
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proto.state = MAIL
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msg := proto.message.Parse(proto.Hostname)
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if proto.MessageReceivedHandler == nil {
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return ReplyStorageFailed("No storage backend")
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}
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id, err := proto.MessageReceivedHandler(msg)
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if err != nil {
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proto.logf("Error storing message: %s", err)
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return ReplyStorageFailed("Unable to store message")
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}
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return ReplyOk("Ok: queued as " + id)
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}
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return
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}
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// ProcessCommand processes a line of text as a command
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// It expects the line string to be a properly formed SMTP verb and arguments
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func (proto *Protocol) ProcessCommand(line string) (reply *Reply) {
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line = strings.Trim(line, "\r\n")
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proto.logf("Processing line: %s", line)
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words := strings.Split(line, " ")
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command := strings.ToUpper(words[0])
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args := strings.Join(words[1:len(words)], " ")
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proto.logf("In state %d, got command '%s', args '%s'", proto.state, command, args)
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cmd := ParseCommand(strings.TrimSuffix(line, "\r\n"))
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return proto.Command(cmd)
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}
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// Command applies an SMTP verb and arguments to the state machine
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func (proto *Protocol) Command(command *Command) (reply *Reply) {
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defer func() {
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proto.lastCommand = command
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}()
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switch {
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case "RSET" == command.verb:
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proto.logf("Got RSET command, switching to MAIL state")
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proto.state = MAIL
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proto.message = &data.SMTPMessage{}
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return ReplyOk()
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case "NOOP" == command.verb:
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proto.logf("Got NOOP verb, staying in %s state", StateMap[proto.state])
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return ReplyOk()
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case "QUIT" == command.verb:
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proto.logf("Got QUIT verb, staying in %s state", StateMap[proto.state])
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proto.state = DONE
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return ReplyBye()
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case ESTABLISH == proto.state:
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switch command.verb {
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case "HELO":
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return proto.HELO(command.args)
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case "EHLO":
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return proto.EHLO(command.args)
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default:
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proto.logf("Got unknown command for ESTABLISH state: '%s'", command.verb)
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return ReplyUnrecognisedCommand()
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}
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case AUTHPLAIN == proto.state:
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proto.logf("Got PLAIN authentication response: '%s', switching to MAIL state", command.args)
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proto.state = MAIL
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if proto.ValidateAuthenticationHandler != nil {
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if reply, ok := proto.ValidateAuthenticationHandler("PLAIN", command.orig); !ok {
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return reply
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}
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}
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return ReplyAuthOk()
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case AUTHLOGIN == proto.state:
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proto.logf("Got LOGIN authentication response: '%s', switching to AUTHLOGIN2 state", command.args)
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proto.state = AUTHLOGIN2
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return ReplyAuthResponse("UGFzc3dvcmQ6")
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case AUTHLOGIN2 == proto.state:
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proto.logf("Got LOGIN authentication response: '%s', switching to MAIL state", command.args)
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proto.state = MAIL
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if proto.ValidateAuthenticationHandler != nil {
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if reply, ok := proto.ValidateAuthenticationHandler("LOGIN", proto.lastCommand.orig, command.orig); !ok {
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return reply
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}
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}
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return ReplyAuthOk()
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case AUTHCRAMMD5 == proto.state:
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proto.logf("Got CRAM-MD5 authentication response: '%s', switching to MAIL state", command.args)
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proto.state = MAIL
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if proto.ValidateAuthenticationHandler != nil {
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if reply, ok := proto.ValidateAuthenticationHandler("CRAM-MD5", command.orig); !ok {
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return reply
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}
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}
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return ReplyAuthOk()
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case MAIL == proto.state:
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switch command.verb {
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case "AUTH":
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proto.logf("Got AUTH command, staying in MAIL state")
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switch {
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case strings.HasPrefix(command.args, "PLAIN "):
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proto.logf("Got PLAIN authentication: %s", strings.TrimPrefix(command.args, "PLAIN "))
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if proto.ValidateAuthenticationHandler != nil {
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if reply, ok := proto.ValidateAuthenticationHandler("PLAIN", strings.TrimPrefix(command.args, "PLAIN ")); !ok {
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return reply
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}
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}
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return ReplyAuthOk()
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case "LOGIN" == command.args:
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proto.logf("Got LOGIN authentication, switching to AUTH state")
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proto.state = AUTHLOGIN
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return ReplyAuthResponse("VXNlcm5hbWU6")
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case "PLAIN" == command.args:
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proto.logf("Got PLAIN authentication (no args), switching to AUTH2 state")
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proto.state = AUTHPLAIN
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return ReplyAuthResponse("")
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case "CRAM-MD5" == command.args:
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proto.logf("Got CRAM-MD5 authentication, switching to AUTH state")
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proto.state = AUTHCRAMMD5
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return ReplyAuthResponse("PDQxOTI5NDIzNDEuMTI4Mjg0NzJAc291cmNlZm91ci5hbmRyZXcuY211LmVkdT4=")
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case strings.HasPrefix(command.args, "EXTERNAL "):
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proto.logf("Got EXTERNAL authentication: %s", strings.TrimPrefix(command.args, "EXTERNAL "))
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if proto.ValidateAuthenticationHandler != nil {
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if reply, ok := proto.ValidateAuthenticationHandler("EXTERNAL", strings.TrimPrefix(command.args, "EXTERNAL ")); !ok {
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return reply
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}
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}
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return ReplyAuthOk()
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default:
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return ReplyUnsupportedAuth()
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}
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case "MAIL":
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proto.logf("Got MAIL command, switching to RCPT state")
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from, err := ParseMAIL(command.args)
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if err != nil {
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return ReplyError(err)
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}
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if proto.ValidateSenderHandler != nil {
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if !proto.ValidateSenderHandler(from) {
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// TODO correct sender error response
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return ReplyError(errors.New("Invalid sender " + from))
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}
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}
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proto.message.From = from
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proto.state = RCPT
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return ReplySenderOk(from)
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case "HELO":
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return proto.HELO(command.args)
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case "EHLO":
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return proto.EHLO(command.args)
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default:
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proto.logf("Got unknown command for MAIL state: '%s'", command)
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return ReplyUnrecognisedCommand()
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}
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case RCPT == proto.state:
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switch command.verb {
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case "RCPT":
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proto.logf("Got RCPT command")
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to, err := ParseRCPT(command.args)
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if err != nil {
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return ReplyError(err)
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}
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if proto.ValidateRecipientHandler != nil {
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if !proto.ValidateRecipientHandler(to) {
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// TODO correct send error response
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return ReplyError(errors.New("Invalid recipient " + to))
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}
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}
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proto.message.To = append(proto.message.To, to)
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proto.state = RCPT
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return ReplyRecipientOk(to)
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case "HELO":
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return proto.HELO(command.args)
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case "EHLO":
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return proto.EHLO(command.args)
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case "DATA":
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proto.logf("Got DATA command, switching to DATA state")
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proto.state = DATA
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return ReplyDataResponse()
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default:
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proto.logf("Got unknown command for RCPT state: '%s'", command)
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return ReplyUnrecognisedCommand()
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}
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default:
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return ReplyUnrecognisedCommand()
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}
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}
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// HELO creates a reply to a HELO command
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func (proto *Protocol) HELO(args string) (reply *Reply) {
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proto.logf("Got HELO command, switching to MAIL state")
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proto.state = MAIL
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proto.message.Helo = args
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return ReplyOk("Hello " + args)
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}
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// EHLO creates a reply to a EHLO command
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func (proto *Protocol) EHLO(args string) (reply *Reply) {
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proto.logf("Got EHLO command, switching to MAIL state")
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proto.state = MAIL
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proto.message.Helo = args
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return ReplyOk("Hello "+args, "PIPELINING", "AUTH EXTERNAL CRAM-MD5 LOGIN PLAIN")
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}
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// ParseMAIL returns the forward-path from a MAIL command argument
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func ParseMAIL(mail string) (string, error) {
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r := regexp.MustCompile("(?i:From):<([^>]+)>")
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match := r.FindStringSubmatch(mail)
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if len(match) != 2 {
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return "", errors.New("Invalid syntax in MAIL command")
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}
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return match[1], nil
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}
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// ParseRCPT returns the return-path from a RCPT command argument
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func ParseRCPT(rcpt string) (string, error) {
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r := regexp.MustCompile("(?i:To):<([^>]+)>")
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match := r.FindStringSubmatch(rcpt)
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if len(match) != 2 {
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return "", errors.New("Invalid syntax in RCPT command")
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}
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return match[1], nil
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}
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